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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| University Grants Commission | OTHER |
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All eligible Herpes Zoster patients will be randomized into two groups. Group 1 will be the treatment group receiving Pregabalin 75 mg twice daily for 4 weeks in addition to other routine treatment. Whereas, group 2 will be the control group receiving all routine treatment similar to group 1 except Pregabalin. Instead control group will receive Placebo.
This study wants to see the role of Pregabalin in acute herpetic neuralgia pain reduction and for the prevention of post herpetic neuralgia incidence as compared to placebo group. For this purpose, all eligible Herpes Zoster patients will be randomized into two groups (41 patients in each group i.e.82 total patients). Group 1 will be the treatment group receiving Pregabalin 75 mg twice daily for 4 weeks in addition to other routine treatment. Whereas, group 2 will be the control group receiving all routine treatment similar to group 1 except Pregabalin. Instead of pregabalin, control group will receive Placebo. The pain will be evaluated in all patients in each follow visits (weekly follow up for 4 weeks then monthly follow up for next three months). If it is difficult for the patient to present physically, telephonic follow up will be done to find the pain score in the required time. Also, DLQI (Dermatological life quality index) will be assessed at the first and last visit of the patient.
At the end, pain score will be compared between the two groups.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pregabalin group | Active Comparator | Group 1: Pregabalin tablet 75 mg orally twice daily for 4 weeks will be given to the subjects in this group along with other routine treatment Here, the intervention is administration of Pregabalin tablet 75 mg |
|
| Placebo group | Placebo Comparator | Group 2: Placebo tablet twice daily for 4 weeks will be given to the subjects in this group along with other routine treatment |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pregabalin | Drug | Pain score in group 1 (intervention group) will be compared with pain score in group 2 (placebo group) |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Percentage reduction of visual analogue scale (VAS) of pain in each visit in intervention and placebo group | Percentage reduction of visual analogue scale (VAS) of pain in each follow up visits in intervention group as compared to the placebo group | Eight months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Prevention of Post Herpetic Neuralgia | Incidence of post herpetic neuralgia in pregabalin group and placebo group | 12 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Suchana Marahatta, MBBS, MD | B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| B P Koirala Institute of Health Sciences | Dharān | Koshi | 7053 | Nepal |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006562 | Herpes Zoster |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000073618 | Varicella Zoster Virus Infection |
| D006566 | Herpesviridae Infections |
| D004266 | DNA Virus Infections |
| D014777 | Virus Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000069583 | Pregabalin |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005680 | gamma-Aminobutyric Acid |
| D000613 | Aminobutyrates |
| D002087 | Butyrates |
| D000144 | Acids, Acyclic |
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Double blinded randomized controlled trial
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| Placebo | Drug | Pain score in group 1 (intervention group) will be compared with pain score in group 2 (placebo group) |
|
| D007239 | Infections |
| D002264 |
| Carboxylic Acids |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D000596 | Amino Acids |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |