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PAIN OUT is a multi-national, non-interventional registry and benchmark project, assessing and analysing clinical and patient-reported outcome data of postoperative pain.
PAIN OUT offers a large registry as well as a system for benchmarking and feedback of outcome quality and decision support in acute pain conditions. It collects demographic, clinical and outcome data, using a validated assessment tool available in multiple languages.
The registry part of the project aims at performing population-based research. Furthermore, its infrastructure allows for the conduct of prospective studies comparing the effectiveness of processes of care.
The benchmark part of the project provides the medical community with a unique, user-friendly system to improve treatment of patients with postoperative pain. A web-based information system, featuring two main functions, was developed:
a feedback and benchmarking system which provides participating sites with continuously updating data and analyses about the quality of care they provide compared to other institutions and allows identification of best clinical practice.
a knowledge library which provides clinicians with easily accessible and regularly updated summaries of evidence-based recommendations tailored to specific post-operative situations.
From 2016 on, sub-projects in Mexico, China and several European countries have started. This programs take place over a period of two years during which collaborators carry out a Quality Improvement project in their hospital using methodology provided by PAIN OUT. This includes collection of baseline data in a first phase, analysis of findings according to a protocol provided by PAIN OUT, review of findings and developement of improvement measures, implementation of the improvements and assessment of outcomes after a second phase of data collection.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| post-surgical patients | post-surgical patients > 18 years |
| |
| pediatric patients post-op day 1 | pediatric patients > 4 years on post-op day 1 (sub-project QUIPSI - PAIN OUTinfant) |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| postoperative pain intensity | Behavioral | estimate the postoperative pain intensity by using a scaling system via questionnaire |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Questionnaire on postoperative pain treatment | first postoperative day |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Questionnaire on patients' perception of pain treatment outcome | questions related to worst pain since surgery, least pain since surgery, time in pain, interference of pain with activities, affect of pain on mood and emotions, pain therapy side effects, pain relief, wish for more treatment, information on treatment, participation in decisions, satisfaction, non-medical treatment methods and pre-hospital existence of pain. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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adult post-surgical patients in hospitals on post-op day 1
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Winfried Meissner | Jena University Hospital | Study Director |
| Chi Wai Cheung, MD | The University of Hong Kong | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The University of Hong Kong | Hong Kong | Hong Kong |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010149 | Pain, Postoperative |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011183 | Postoperative Complications |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D010146 | Pain |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011584 | Psychology |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001525 | Behavioral Sciences |
| D004191 | Behavioral Disciplines and Activities |
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| preoperative pain frequency | Behavioral | estimate the preoperative pain intensity by using a scaling system via questionnaire |
|
| Side effect | Behavioral | investigate the presence of any side effect |
|
| first postoperative day |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |