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There has been a recent significant increase in the frozen embryo replacement (FER) cycles due to freeze-all cycles to decrease the risk of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome. Now a days making frozen embryo transfers (FETs) a viable alternative to fresh embryo transfer
There has been a recent significant increase in the frozen embryo replacement (FER) cycles due to freeze-all cycles to decrease the risk of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome. Now a days making frozen embryo transfers (FETs) a viable alternative to fresh embryo transfer, with reports from observational studies and randomized controlled trials suggesting that:
We will compare success rate between natural and modified natural cycles
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Natural frozen embryo transfer group | In this group all embryos will be frozen when transfer planned sonographic follicle diameter measured. After spontaneous ovulation, embryo transfer will be planned. Luteal phase support will not be used. |
| |
| modified natural embryo transfer group | In this group all embryos will be frozen when transfer planned sonographic follicle diameter measured. When follicle diameter is 16-17 mm we will apply hCG (recombinant hCG). After ovulation, embryo transfer will be done. Luteal phase support will not be used. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| natural cycle | Other | When follicle is ready for ovulation, we will use this injection by intra-dermal route |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| birth | live birth | bigger than 24 weeks pregnancy |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| pregnancy rate | hcg blood test | 10th day after embryo transfer |
| clinical pregnancy rate | positive fetal cardiac activity | 8 weeks |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
woman who is infertile at reproductive age
This study will bw carried out as a prospective randomized clinical trial on regular menstruating patients arriving for transfer of frozen embryo to the center in a single IVF center. Results will collected and recorded daily during the study. With 80% power analysis minimum number of patients 0.05% significance level is 240.
Study will be designed in 1 year.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Turgut Aydın | acıbadem university atakent hospital | Study Director |
| Elif Ganime Aydeniz | acıbadem university atakent hospital | Study Chair |
| Emine Karabük | acıbadem university atakent hospital | Study Chair |
| Burak Yücel | Kanuni Sultan SüleymanHospital | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acibadem MAA University Atakent Hospital | Istanbul | 34457 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 21840758 | Background | Weissman A, Horowitz E, Ravhon A, Steinfeld Z, Mutzafi R, Golan A, Levran D. Spontaneous ovulation versus HCG triggering for timing natural-cycle frozen-thawed embryo transfer: a randomized study. Reprod Biomed Online. 2011 Oct;23(4):484-9. doi: 10.1016/j.rbmo.2011.06.004. Epub 2011 Jun 15. | |
| 23820515 | Background |
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We did not decide for this but if they need any information we can support all
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007247 | Infertility, Female |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005831 | Genital Diseases, Female |
| D052776 | Female Urogenital Diseases |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004624 | Embryo Transfer |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D027724 | Reproductive Techniques, Assisted |
| D012099 | Reproductive Techniques |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| D008919 | Investigative Techniques |
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Patient blood sample for hormonal assay
|
| modified natural cycle | Other | we will use that drug in the natural modified transfer group after embryo transfer |
|
|
| embryo transfer | Other | we will do transfer when the endometrium is ready |
|
|
| abortion rate | abortion after visualization of fetal cardiac activity | 8 weeks |
| Groenewoud ER, Cantineau AE, Kollen BJ, Macklon NS, Cohlen BJ. What is the optimal means of preparing the endometrium in frozen-thawed embryo transfer cycles? A systematic review and meta-analysis. Hum Reprod Update. 2013 Sep-Oct;19(5):458-70. doi: 10.1093/humupd/dmt030. Epub 2013 Jul 2. |
| 25069504 | Result | Kupka MS, Ferraretti AP, de Mouzon J, Erb K, D'Hooghe T, Castilla JA, Calhaz-Jorge C, De Geyter C, Goossens V; European IVF-Monitoring Consortium, for the European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology. Assisted reproductive technology in Europe, 2010: results generated from European registers by ESHREdagger. Hum Reprod. 2014 Oct 10;29(10):2099-113. doi: 10.1093/humrep/deu175. Epub 2014 Jul 27. |
| 20097333 | Result | Fatemi HM, Kyrou D, Bourgain C, Van den Abbeel E, Griesinger G, Devroey P. Cryopreserved-thawed human embryo transfer: spontaneous natural cycle is superior to human chorionic gonadotropin-induced natural cycle. Fertil Steril. 2010 Nov;94(6):2054-8. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.11.036. Epub 2010 Jan 25. |
| D000091662 | Genital Diseases |
| D007246 | Infertility |