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The PRECISE PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTION (PCI) PLAN STUDY is an investigator-initiated, international and multicenter study of patients with an indication for PCI aiming at assessing the agreement and accuracy of the HeartFlow Planner with invasive fractional flow reserve (FFR) as a reference.
Multicenter study, including 120 patients at 5 centers in Europe and Asia. After identifying the presence of significant coronary stenosis by means of coronary angiography and invasive fractional flow reserve (FFR≤0.80) the patients will undergo the following procedures: Invasive FFR with intravenous adenosine (i.e. pre- and post-PCI). Optical coherence tomography-guided PCI (i.e. pre- and post-procedural imaging). PCI with newer generation drug-eluting stent.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Single-arm cohort | Patients with significant coronary stenosis by invasive fractional flow reserve (FFR≤0.80) |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FFRCT planner | Diagnostic Test | Non-invasive post-PCI fractional flow reserve prediction |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Agreement on post-PCI fractional flow reserve between virtual treatment based on FFRct planner and measured invasive post-PCI fractional flow reserve. | The agreement will be assessed by Bland Altman method | The primary endpoint will be assessed immediately after the procedure (PCI). |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
- Angiographic exclusion criteria
Clinical exclusion criteria
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Contraindication to adenosine
NYHA class III or IV, or last known left ventricular ejection fraction <30%
Uncontrolled or recurrent ventricular tachycardia
Atrial fibrillation, flutter or arrhythmia
History of recent stroke (≤90 days)
History of acute coronary syndrome (≤90 days)
Prior myocardial infarction
History of ischemic stroke (>90 days) with modified RANKIN score ≥ 2
History of any hemorrhagic stroke
Previous revascularization (PCI or Coronary artery bypass grafting)
Active liver disease or hepatic dysfunction, defined as AST or ALT > 3 times the ULN
Severe renal dysfunction, defined as an eGFR <30 mL/min/1.73 m2
Body mass index>35 kg/m2
Nitrate intolerance
Contra-indication to heart rate lowering drugs
Imaging-related
Insufficient coronary CT Angiography image quality.
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Patients with Stable Coronary Artery Disease with Positive Fractional Flow Reserve and indication for percutaneous myocardial revascularization.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Bernard De Bruyne, MD, PhD | OLV-Aalst | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OLV-Aalst | Aalst | Oost-Vlaanderen | 9300 | Belgium |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 39342486 | Derived | Seki R, Collison D, Ikeda K, Sonck J, Munhoz D, Bertolone DT, Ko B, Maeng M, Otake H, Koo BK, Storozhenko T, Bouisset F, Belmonte M, Leone A, Shumkova M, Ford TJ, Mahendiran T, Berry C, De Bruyne B, Oldroyd K, Sakai K, Mizukami T, Collet C. Validation of virtual fractional flow reserve pullback curves. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2024 Nov;104(6):1178-1188. doi: 10.1002/ccd.31222. Epub 2024 Sep 29. | |
| 39269415 |
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Undecided plan for data sharing
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| Derived |
| Yang S, Hwang D, Sakai K, Mizukami T, Leipsic J, Belmonte M, Sonck J, Norgaard BL, Otake H, Ko B, Maeng M, Moller Jensen J, Buytaert D, Munhoz D, Andreini D, Ohashi H, Shinke T, Taylor CA, Barbato E, De Bruyne B, Collet C, Koo BK. Predictors for Vulnerable Plaque in Functionally Significant Lesions. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. 2025 Feb;18(2):195-206. doi: 10.1016/j.jcmg.2024.07.021. Epub 2024 Sep 11. |
| 38141723 | Derived | Candreva A, Gallo D, Munhoz D, Rizzini ML, Mizukami T, Seki R, Sakai K, Sonck J, Mazzi V, Ko B, Norgaard BL, Jensen JM, Maeng M, Otake H, Koo BK, Shinke T, Aben JP, Andreini D, Gallinoro E, Stahli BE, Templin C, Chiastra C, De Bruyne B, Morbiducci U, Collet C. Influence of intracoronary hemodynamic forces on atherosclerotic plaque phenotypes. Int J Cardiol. 2024 Mar 15;399:131668. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2023.131668. Epub 2023 Dec 22. |
| 37480908 | Derived | Sakai K, Mizukami T, Leipsic J, Belmonte M, Sonck J, Norgaard BL, Otake H, Ko B, Koo BK, Maeng M, Jensen JM, Buytaert D, Munhoz D, Andreini D, Ohashi H, Shinke T, Taylor CA, Barbato E, Johnson NP, De Bruyne B, Collet C. Coronary Atherosclerosis Phenotypes in Focal and Diffuse Disease. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. 2023 Nov;16(11):1452-1464. doi: 10.1016/j.jcmg.2023.05.018. Epub 2023 Jul 19. |
| 36444858 | Derived | Mizukami T, Sonck J, Sakai K, Ko B, Maeng M, Otake H, Koo BK, Nagumo S, Norgaard BL, Leipsic J, Shinke T, Munhoz D, Mileva N, Belmonte M, Ohashi H, Barbato E, Johnson NP, De Bruyne B, Collet C. Procedural Outcomes After Percutaneous Coronary Interventions in Focal and Diffuse Coronary Artery Disease. J Am Heart Assoc. 2022 Dec 6;11(23):e026960. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.122.026960. Epub 2022 Nov 29. |
| 35798401 | Derived | Sonck J, Nagumo S, Norgaard BL, Otake H, Ko B, Zhang J, Mizukami T, Maeng M, Andreini D, Takahashi Y, Jensen JM, Ihdayhid A, Heggermont W, Barbato E, Mileva N, Munhoz D, Bartunek J, Updegrove A, Collinsworth A, Penicka M, Van Hoe L, Leipsic J, Koo BK, De Bruyne B, Collet C. Clinical Validation of a Virtual Planner for Coronary Interventions Based on Coronary CT Angiography. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. 2022 Jul;15(7):1242-1255. doi: 10.1016/j.jcmg.2022.02.003. Epub 2022 Apr 13. |