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Patients with acute renal colic divided into 2 groups. Group L administered ornoxicam and Group P administered pethidine and VAS was recorded for both groups.
Prospective, randomized, double blind clinical study including 120 patients with acute renal pain admitted in emergency department. They were randomly assigned to one of two groups using a computer-generated table. Group L received lornoxicam 8 mg IV plus 0.15 mg.kg-1 ketamine and Group P received pethidine 50 mg IV. Parameters were observed at baseline and after 0, 15, 30, 45 and 1 hour of drug treatment. The efficacy of the drug was measured by observing: patient rated pain, time to pain relief, rate of pain recurrence, the need for rescue analgesia, adverse events and functional status.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lornixicam | Active Comparator | Patients received lornoxicam 8 mg intravenous to control pain |
|
| Pethidine | Active Comparator | Patients received pethidine 50mg intravenous to control pain |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lornoxicam and mepridine | Drug | compare the effect of each to control pain |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in pain feeling | We assess this through Visual analogue scale score to assess pain due to renal colic, number 10 means maximum pain feeling and 0 means no pain at all. | 0hours, 1hour,2hours,3hours,4hours after drug administration in both groups |
| No need for more analgesics | Rescue analgesics administration | Registration of analgesic needed for 12h after the attack |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ِAin Shams University hospitals | Cairo | Egypt |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D056844 | Renal Colic |
| D004630 | Emergencies |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010146 | Pain |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C059451 | lornoxicam |
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| D020969 | Disease Attributes |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |