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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2018-A00188-47 | Other Identifier | ID-RCB number, ANSM |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Grifols Biologicals, LLC | INDUSTRY |
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Rituximab is a very effective drug used to treat many inflammatory diseases. These diseases include, for example, rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis and systemic autoimmune diseases.
The major drawback of this drug is the risk of infection, which are favored by the direct effect of rituximab on the immune system. The risk of infection is one of the major reason not to prescribe or withdraw rituximab in several patients. However, many questions remain unanswered regarding the proportion and risk factors of infection or immunodeficiency induced by rituximab. Better understanding of these issues will help prescribing rituximab and properly monitor patients during their treatment. Moreover, as treatment with substitutive immunoglobulins might be a solution to decrease the risk of infections in those patients, it is very important to better characterize the risk and risk factors of rituximab-associated infection. The present study aims to answer these questions.
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Occurrence of a serious infection event [SIE] in patient with an autoimmune disease treated with rituximab | A serious infection event [SIE] defined as any infection which led to hospitalization and/or death and/or required treatment with intravenous antibiotic/antiviral drugs | Within 12 months after inclusion |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Hypogammaglobulinemia | defined by immunoglobulin (Ig) G <6g / L. | Within 12 months after inclusion |
| Replacement therapy with immunoglobulins | Start of an immunoglobulins therapy to replace gammaglobulins |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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The patients included in the study will be the patients beginning a cure of RTX prescribed within the framework of the treatment of their inflammatory disease or dysimmunitaire chronic.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Vincent SOBANSKI, MD, PhD | University Hospital, Lille | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hôpital Claude Huriez, CHU | Lille | France |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001327 | Autoimmune Diseases |
| D007239 | Infections |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
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| Within 12 months after inclusion |
| Hypersensitivity skin reaction secondary to RTX injection. | Attack rate of cutaneous hypersensitivity reactions after RTX injection in patients with dysimmune disease. | Within 12 months after inclusion |