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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| R01HL061912 | U.S. NIH Grant/Contract | View source |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) | NIH |
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The investigators are studying whether metabolic abnormalities in cardiac and skeletal muscle in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) are associated with debilitating exercise intolerance.
This research is being done to better understand why patients with heart failure have difficulty exercising and performing some activities of daily living. Heart muscle and skeletal muscle (in the legs and arms) depend on normal metabolism (the conversion of foods to chemical fuel) to function properly. Investigators will measure metabolites in the heart and leg muscles, including the levels of high energy phosphates and lipids (fats) using magnetic resonance (MR) techniques. High-energy phosphates serve as a source of energy, which is used by the heart and skeletal muscle for contraction. Magnetic resonance uses magnetic fields to measure the levels of these substances.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| HFpEF | Participants with Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction | ||
| HFrEF | Participants with Heart Failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction | ||
| Hypertensive Subjects | Participants with Hypertension | ||
| Healthy Subjects | Participants without heart failure and without commodities |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Skeletal muscle mitochondrial function | Maximal oxidative capacity of leg muscle measured by 31P Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (MRS) | Baseline |
| Skeletal muscle energetic decline during exercise | Creatine phosphate rate of decline (umol/g/min) during plantar flexion exercise measured by 31P MRS | Baseline |
| Cardiac muscle energetics | Cardiac muscle phosphocreatine (PCr)/ adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and creatine kinase(CK) flux (umol/g/s) measured by 31P MRS | Baseline |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Six minute walk test | Six minute walk distance (m) | Six months |
| Cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) | Peak whole-body oxygen consumption rate during exercise |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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People with and without heart failure will be enrolled.
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Matthew Kauffman | Contact | 443-287-3475 | mkauffm7@jhmi.edu | |
| Tricia Steinberg, RN, MSN | Contact | 443-287-3469 | asteinb3@jhmi.edu |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Robert G Weiss, MD | Johns Hopkins University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Johns Hopkins Hospital | Recruiting | Baltimore | Maryland | 21287 | United States |
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Blood Specimens
| Six months |
| Clinical heart failure outcome as assessed by number of hospitalizations | Two years |
| Clinical heart failure outcome as assessed by time to cardiovascular death | Two years |
| Clinical heart failure outcome as assessed by overall mortality | Two years |