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The purpose of the study is to evaluate the role of hypofractionated in the treatment of locally advanced cervical cancer. The study will be conducted in Honduras and Mexico, and patients will be randomized to a standard fraction (45 Gy in 25 fractions) or hypofractionated (37.5Gy in 15 fractions) followed by surgery. Patients will receive weekly cisplatin with their treatments at 40 mg/m2. Response rate, survival, and toxicity will be evaluated.
Toxicity will be assessed six times during this study. In addition to the primary endpoint of patient-reported gastrointestinal toxicity, a broad range of other toxicities will be comprehensively evaluated, including urinary, hematologic and dermatologic, this data will allow to determining the effect of hypofractionated radiation therapy on each of these aspects of toxicity from pelvic radiation. Additionally, will be recognized that it is possible to advance in the understanding of the clinical risk and benefits of hypofractionation.
The primary endpoint will be acute gastrointestinal toxicity using the Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) common toxicity criteria.
In total, evaluating toxicity in different time points will allow determining if hypofractionation is secure concerning acute and late toxicity, that would enable to offer an optional treatment to this kind of patient. Chronic gastrointestinal toxicity from radiation continues to increase rapidly over two years, and then the rate of developing new toxicities slows. As a result, the majority of chronic radiation-induced gastrointestinal toxicity by evaluating toxicity two years after completion of radiotherapy is going to be identified.
Quality of life (QOL) will be evaluated using EORTC QLQ-CX24 and EORTC QLQ-C30, both of which have been validated and available in Mexican Spanish.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Standard Treatment | Active Comparator | External Beam pelvic radiation therapy daily dose of 1.8-2 Gray (Gy) per session for 25 sessions to accomplish 45 Gy Chemotherapy ( cisplatin 40mg/m2), intravenous administration of chemotherapy once a week in an hour infusion Type II or type III open radical hysterectomy after 4-6 weeks after completion of external beam radiation |
|
| hypofractionated treatment | Experimental | External Beam pelvic radiation therapy daily dose of 1.8-2gy per session for 15 sessions to accomplish 37.5 Gy Chemotherapy ( cisplatin 40mg/m2), intravenous administration of chemotherapy once a week in an hour infusion Type II or type III open radical hysterectomy after 4-6 weeks after completion of external beam radiation |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Standard radiotherapy | Radiation | External Bean Pelvic Radiation: 50 Gy in 15 fractions, with weekly cisplatin. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Acute and late toxicity. | Number of Participants With Treatment-Related Adverse Events as Assessed by RTOG | 2 years |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Overall survival | Number of Participants dead at two years according to kaplan-meyer analysis | 2 years |
| disease specific survival | Number of Participants dead of disease at two years according to kaplan-meyer analysis |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| David F Cantu-de Leon, MD, MSC, PhD | Contact | +5215537093156 | dfcantu@gmail.com | |
| Lennt N Gallardo-Alvarado, MD, Msc | Contact | +521553702118 | dra.ngallardo@yahoo.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| David F Cantu-de Leon, MD, Msc, PhD | Instituto Nacional de Cancerologia, Columbia | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| David Cantu de Leon | Active, not recruiting | Mexico City | Tlalpan | 14080 | Mexico | |
all IPD that underlie results in a publication
2 years
the data will be shared with scientific and academic institutions or research groups that study the same topic and with the regulatory and ethical authorities that require it, to ensure the quality and accuracy of the data.
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002583 | Uterine Cervical Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014594 | Uterine Neoplasms |
| D005833 | Genital Neoplasms, Female |
| D014565 | Urogenital Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000069473 | Radiation Dose Hypofractionation |
| D013514 | Surgical Procedures, Operative |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019583 | Dose Fractionation, Radiation |
| D011879 | Radiotherapy Dosage |
| D011878 | Radiotherapy |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
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Phase II Comparative Randomized Open-label
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| hypofractionated radiotherapy | Radiation | External Bean Pelvic Radiation: 37.5 Gy in 15 fractions, with weekly cisplatin. |
|
| Radical hysterectomy | Procedure | Radical hysterectomy and pelvic and paraaortic lymph node resection |
|
|
| 2 years |
| equivalent treatment | hypofractionated radiotherapy is similar in toxicity and disease control compared to standard external beam treatment. | 2 years |
| Surgical complications | comparison of surgical complications between the two arms of treatment according to The Clavien-Dindo classification. | 1 year |
| Instituto Nacional de Cancerologia |
| Recruiting |
| Mexico City |
| 14080 |
| Mexico |
|
| D009369 |
| Neoplasms |
| D002577 | Uterine Cervical Diseases |
| D014591 | Uterine Diseases |
| D005831 | Genital Diseases, Female |
| D052776 | Female Urogenital Diseases |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D000091662 | Genital Diseases |