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Traditional suture closure of the columellar scar in rhinoplasty is achieved with permanent skin sutures. These sutures create less inflammation and are thought to lead to improved final scar outcomes. However, permanent sutures require removal which creates pain and inconvenience for the patient. Some surgeons use fast absorbing sutures that do not require removal. The difference in final scar outcome based on suture material used has not been well studied. This study will examine the final scar outcomes of rhinoplasty incisions sutured with traditional permanent suture compared to fast absorbing suture. If scar outcomes are similar between these groups as judged by the patients and blinded observers, rhinoplasty surgeons may be able to preferentially utilize absorbable sutures for incision closure and avoid the pain and inconvenience for the patient during suture removal
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Permanent suture | Subjects will have skin closure with permanent suture (prolene) (6-0 polypropylene) in open rhinoplasty. |
| |
| Resorbable suture | Subjects will have skin closure with Resorbable Suture (5-0 fast absorbing plain gut) in open rhinoplasty |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Closure with Permanent Suture | Other | Skin closure with permanent suture (prolene) (6-0 polypropylene) in open rhinoplasty. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Patient Scar Assessment | Patient scar assessment will be done with a patient completed questionnaire. The questionnaire is a validated scar assessment instrument for self rating of surgical scars by patients for a minimum rating of 28 (best scar) to 112 (worst scar) | 12 months after surgery |
| Clinician Scar Assessment | Clinician scar assessment will be done using photographs of the scar 12 months after surgery. Clinicians will use a validated clinician scar grading tool for evaluation of surgical scars with a range of 0 (worst scar) to 5 (best scar) | 12 months after surgery |
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Inclusion Criteria
•Adult (age ≥ 18 years) patients undergoing primary open rhinoplasty surgery for any reason with any of the study surgeons.
Exclusion Criteria
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Adult patients seeking rhinoplasty surgery with one of the investigators.
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Medical University of South Carolina | Charleston | South Carolina | 29425 | United States | ||
| Ralph Johnson VA Medical Center |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000072836 | Surgical Wound |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014947 | Wounds and Injuries |
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| Closure with Resorbable Suture | Other | Skin closure with Resorbable Suture (5-0 fast absorbing plain gut) in open rhinoplasty. |
|
| Charleston |
| South Carolina |
| 29425 |
| United States |