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No participants were enrolled in the study due to numerous transitions of research staff and support since 2018.
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The erector spinae plane block is a novel regional anesthetic technique that allows for analgesia of the thorax and abdomen with a peripheral nerve block. This study is being performed to assess the effectiveness of this technique in reducing post-operative pain scores and opiate requirements in pediatric and adult patients undergoing rib cartilage grafting surgeries.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Treatment Arm | Experimental | ESP Block |
|
| Control Arm | No Intervention | Standard of Care |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Erector Spinae Plane Block | Procedure | Erector Spinae Plane block for patents undergoing rib cartilage grafting surgeries |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Opiate Intake in Morphine Equivalents in Both Control and Treatment Group | Duration of procedure and postoperative recovery (throughout study completion, typically 4-5 days) | |
| Evaluating Pain Scores Using 0-10 Numeric Pain Scale (0=No Pain, 10=Worst Pain) | Scale will be used to asses pain initially prior to the procedure and postoperatively approximately every 6 hours. | Duration of Study (Typically 4-5 days) |
| Evaluating Pain Scores Using Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale | Scale will be used to asses pain initially prior to the procedure and postoperatively approximately every 6 hours. | Duration of Study (Typically 4-5 days) |
| Evaluating Pain Scores Using Faces, Legs, Activity, Cry, and Consolability (FLACC) Scale | Scale will be used to asses pain initially prior to the procedure and postoperatively approximately every 6 hours. | Duration of Study (Typically 4-5 days) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford | Palo Alto | California | 94304 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 28919152 | Background | Forero M, Rajarathinam M, Adhikary S, Chin KJ. Erector spinae plane (ESP) block in the management of post thoracotomy pain syndrome: A case series. Scand J Pain. 2017 Oct;17:325-329. doi: 10.1016/j.sjpain.2017.08.013. Epub 2017 Sep 12. | |
| 29301653 | Background | Luftig J, Mantuani D, Herring AA, Dixon B, Clattenburg E, Nagdev A. Successful emergency pain control for posterior rib fractures with ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block. Am J Emerg Med. 2018 Aug;36(8):1391-1396. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2017.12.060. Epub 2017 Dec 28. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D065817 | Congenital Microtia |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004427 | Ear Diseases |
| D010038 | Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases |
| D000013 | Congenital Abnormalities |
| D009358 | Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities |
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| 28203765 | Background | Hamilton DL, Manickam B. Erector spinae plane block for pain relief in rib fractures. Br J Anaesth. 2017 Mar 1;118(3):474-475. doi: 10.1093/bja/aex013. No abstract available. |