Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Spinal anesthesia is still the gold standard anesthetic method for elective and urgent cesarean section, the post spinal hypotension remains the most frequent complication of this procedure and is still responsible of considerable maternel and fetal morbidity. It is recommanded to prevent this post spinal hypotension with fluid coloading and prophylactic vasopressors administration.
The aim of this study is to compare the efficency and the safety of norepinephrin and ephedrin prophylactic administration to reduce the incidence of post spinal hypotension in cesarean section.
Spinal anesthesia is still the gold standard anesthetic method for elective and urgent cesarean section, the post spinal hypotension remains the most frequent complication of this procedure and is still responsible of considerable maternel and fetal morbidity. It is recommanded to prevent this post spinal hypotension with fluid coloading and prophylactic vasopressors administration. The prophylactic use of norepinephrin and phenylephrin has been validated by several studies, but few data are published concerning the comparaison between norepinephrin and ephedrine as preventive vasopressors in cesarean section; these molecules act on alpha and beta adrenergic receptors and could provide better maternal hemodynamics in parturients undergoing cesarean section under spinal anesthesia.
The aim of this study is to compare the efficency and the safety of norepinephrin and ephedrin prophylactic administration to reduce the incidence of post spinal hypotension in cesarean section.
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| norepinephrin group | Experimental | The patients of this group will recieve 0.5 micro gr/kg of norepinephin intravenously, the infusion will start during the intrathecal injection and during 10 minutes |
|
| Ephedrin group | Experimental | The patients of this group will recieve 0,3mg/kg of Ephedrin intravenously, the infusion will start during the intrathecal injection and during 10 minutes |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ephedrine | Drug | Comparaison of Norepinephrin and Ephedrin for prevention of the post spinal anesthesia in cesarean section |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Incidence of post spinal hypotension | decrease of systolic arterial blood pressure > 20% baseline | during the first 20 minutes after spinal anesthesia |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Lowest systolic blood pressure | Lowest systolic blood pressure recorded after spinal anesthesia | uring the first 20 minutes after spinal anesthesia |
| Incidence of bradycardia | heart rate<50 beats/min |
Not provided
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
this study is exclusively including paturients undergoing cesarean section
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Asma Ben Souissi, assistant professor | Contact | 0021698336883 | bsouissiasma@gmail.com | |
| Mhamed Sami Mebazaa, Professor | Contact | 0021622252589 | msmebazaa@gmail.com |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004809 | Ephedrine |
| D009638 | Norepinephrine |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011412 | Propanolamines |
| D000605 | Amino Alcohols |
| D000438 | Alcohols |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
Not provided
Not provided
controlled, prospective, randomised trial comparing 2 interventions
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Norepinephrine | Drug | Comparaison of Norepinephrin and Ephedrin for prevention of the post spinal anesthesia in cesarean section |
|
| during the first 20 minutes after spinal anesthesia |
| incidence of nausea and/or vomiting | incidence of nausea and/or vomiting | during the first 20 minutes after spinal anesthesia |
| Apgar score | Apgar score at 1 min, 5 min, 10 min | 20min after spinal anesthesia |
| fetal ph | fetal ph | 20min after spinal anesthesia |
| fetal blood lactates | fetal blood lactates | 20min after spinal anesthesia |
| D020005 |
| Propanols |
| D000588 | Amines |
| D010627 | Phenethylamines |
| D005021 | Ethylamines |
| D004983 | Ethanolamines |
| D015306 | Biogenic Monoamines |
| D001679 | Biogenic Amines |
| D002395 | Catecholamines |
| D002396 | Catechols |
| D010636 | Phenols |
| D001555 | Benzene Derivatives |
| D006841 | Hydrocarbons, Aromatic |
| D006844 | Hydrocarbons, Cyclic |
| D006838 | Hydrocarbons |