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To compare the sensitivity and specificity estimates of Colvera with that of a commercially available CEA test for detection of recurrent disease in subjects with colorectal cancer that have documented recurrence or no evidence of recurrence by CT.
The study will be carried out as a single cohort, observational, prospective study to compare sensitivity of Colvera to detect recurrent colorectal cancer confirmed by radiology imaging (CT) with CEA sensitivity in paired testing. Blood is collected for assay of methylated BCAT1 and IKZF1 DNA and CEA, from subjects who have undergone curative treatment for primary CRC of stages II and III (AJCC) and who are in remission (No evidence of disease). Subjects will have recently (within 4 weeks of blood collection) had follow-up radiological imaging as part of their surveillance program for recurrence. Participation is for one visit only as part of each subject's surveillance-monitoring schedule. Two PAXgene blood tubes (minimum 10 mL, maximum 20 mL) will be collected. Any evidence of methylated BCAT1 and/or IKZF1 DNA in blood represents a Colvera "positive" result. CEA levels of 5ug/L or higher will represent a "positive" result. Sensitivity and specificity of the Colvera and CEA test will be estimated and compared in a paired fashion in each case where recurrence status has been investigated and determined by the site clinical management team. Blood testing shall be performed and analyzed by qualified staff blinded to clinical status. This is a cross-sectional observational non-significant risk study, and test results will not be used for clinical management, i.e. there will be no interventions in subjects consenting to participate in this Research Study.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| No recurrence | CT scan has confirmed that subjects are without recurrence. Blood can be drawn up to 4 weeks after scan. Effective Feb 28, 2019, this group is closed to accrual as it has reached the goal. |
| |
| Recurrence | CT scan has confirmed that subjects are have recurrence of their colorectal cancer. Blood can be drawn prior to any treatment for the recurrent disease. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Blood Draw | Other | 20 ml of blood will be drawn from subjects via venipuncture |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value | Comparison of Colvera and CEA in recurrent and non-recurrent CRC | 1 year |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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This prospective study will enroll 50 subjects with radiologic confirmation of recurrence of colorectal cancer and 50 subjects without CRC recurrence (documented by CT scan). Eligible study subjects will include men and women (18 years or older) of any race and ethnicity who have completed treatment (no further adjuvant chemotherapy or surgery currently planned) for primary CRC of stages II and III (AJCC, [2]), and have been considered by the site clinical management team for at least 6 months to be in remission. . (Concurrent imaging is not required as part of the clinical determination of remission. Subjects who have had a recent (within 4 weeks) or prior CT scan for purposes of surveillance are eligible.)
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Torrance Memorial Physician Network | Redondo Beach | California | 90277 | United States | ||
| University of South Florida |
Data from each subject is captured without any identifiers in an electronic database.
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015179 | Colorectal Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007414 | Intestinal Neoplasms |
| D005770 | Gastrointestinal Neoplasms |
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001800 | Blood Specimen Collection |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013048 | Specimen Handling |
| D019411 | Clinical Laboratory Techniques |
| D019937 | Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures |
| D003933 | Diagnosis |
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If there is leftover plasma, the plasma or the DNA extracted from the plasma may be stored at the sponsor for repeat assays.
| Tampa |
| Florida |
| 33606 |
| United States |
| Rush University Medical Center | Chicago | Illinois | 60612 | United States |
| Indiana University | Indianapolis | Indiana | 46202 | United States |
| Colon and Rectal Surgery Associates | Metairie | Louisiana | 70001 | United States |
| Providence Hospital-Ascension Health | Novi | Michigan | 48374 | United States |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
| D003108 | Colonic Diseases |
| D007410 | Intestinal Diseases |
| D012002 | Rectal Diseases |
| D011677 | Punctures |
| D013514 | Surgical Procedures, Operative |
| D008919 | Investigative Techniques |