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Nasogastric tube placement is essential for various surgery and critically ill patients. However, NG tube insertion in anesthetized, paralyzed, and intubated or unconscious patients may be difficult, with reported success rate less 50% on the first attempt without any auxiliary devices. Endotracheal tube intubation narrow the space of oropharynx and hypopharynx. Loss ability to swallow and tongue drop also made the NG tube coil in the mouth easily. Investigators assume nasopharyngeal airway can facilitate NG tube insertion by opening a channel from nostril to epiglottis and reduce complications by protecting nasal cavity while inserting NG.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| NG tube placement with nasopharyngeal tube | Experimental |
| |
| NG tube placement without nasopharyngeal tube | Active Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| With nasopharyngeal airway | Procedure | Nasopharyngeal airway is previously inserted into selected nostril. NG tube is properly lubricated and placed through Nasopharyngeal airway. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| First attempt successful rate | with or without Nasopharyngeal airway assistance | can be know after NG tube placement immediately |
| Second attempt successful rate | with or without Nasopharyngeal airway assistance | can be know after NG tube placement immediately |
| Overall successful rate insertion | with or without Nasopharyngeal airway assistance | can be know after NG tube placement immediately |
| Time cost during NG tube placement | with or without Nasopharyngeal airway assistance | can be know after NG tube placement immediately |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Incidence of NG tube coiling | with or without Nasopharyngeal airway assistance during NG tube insertion | can be know after NG tube placement immediately |
| Incidence of NG tube kinking | with or without Nasopharyngeal airway assistance during NG tube insertion |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chang Gung Memorial Hospital | Taipei | 10507 | Taiwan |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 33143639 | Derived | Huang TY, Lin JR, Chung YT. A preinstalled nasopharyngeal airway in the right nasal passageway to facilitate nasogastric intubation in anesthetized and intubated patients: a prospective randomized controlled trial. BMC Gastroenterol. 2020 Nov 3;20(1):365. doi: 10.1186/s12876-020-01514-6. |
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| Without nasopharyngeal airway | Procedure | NG tube is properly lubricated and placed into selected nostril |
|
| can be know after NG tube placement immediately |
| Incidence of NG tube knotting | with or without Nasopharyngeal airway assistance during NG tube insertion | can be know after NG tube placement immediately |
| Incidence of epistaxis after NG tube placement | with or without Nasopharyngeal airway assistance during NG tube insertion | can be know after NG tube placement immediately |
| Mean blood pressure change after NG tube placement | with or without Nasopharyngeal airway assistance | can be know after NG tube placement immediately |
| Heart rate change after NG tube placement | with or without Nasopharyngeal airway assistance | can be know after NG tube placement immediately |