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Mechanical massage or endermotherapyTM is applied to scar tissue with the intended therapeutic value being the promotion of structural or physiological changes. These proposed changes are meant to induce more pliability, so that skin possesses the strength and elasticity required for normal mobility. The advantage of mechanical massage compared to manual massage is that it provides a standard dosage using rollers and suction valves to mobilize the tissue. However, research documenting and supporting this effect is lacking. The objective of this proposal is to document the effect of 12 weeks of endermotherapy treatment on hypertrophic scar characteristics, including erythema, pigmentation, pliability, and thickness in adult burn survivors and their subjective evaluation of itch, pain and overall scar outcome through a prospective, randomized, controlled, within-patient, single-blinded study.
Patients will receive 12 weeks of endermotherapy , 3 times a week.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Endermotherapy treated scar | Experimental | Endermotherapy massage treatment |
|
| Control scar | No Intervention | No intervention, standard of care |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Endermotherapy | Procedure | Endermotherapy massage (mechanic massage) of burn scar |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Skin Thickness Changes | Ultrasound skin measures, mm | baseline, 12, 24 and 36 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Cutometer Skin Elasticity Changes | skin elasticity measures (r0- cutometer), mm | baseline, 12, 24 and 36 weeks |
| Mexameter Skin Erythema Changes | Erythema index measure by Mexameter, scale values of 0 to 999. The erythema values are individual for each person and depend strongly on the ethnic group. The measurements are generally used to determine changes before and after a treatment. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Bernadette Nedelec, PhD | CRCHUM | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Montreal Burn Unit | Montreal | Quebec | H2X 1C9 | Canada |
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| baseline, 12, 24 and 36 weeks |
| Itch Visual Analog Subjective Changes | Itch, Visual analog scale (score 0-none to 10-worse) | baseline, 12, 24 and 36 weeks |
| Pain Visual Analog Subjective Changes: VAS | Pain, Visual analog scale (score 0-none to 10-worse) | baseline, 12, 24 and 36 weeks |