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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Southern College of Optometry | OTHER |
| Lindenhurst Eye Physicians & Surgeons, PC | OTHER |
| Alcon Research | INDUSTRY |
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Clinicians commonly use artificial tears off label for treating contact lens (CL) discomfort and the dry eye associated with CLs because new artificial tear formulations have the potential to outperform the available CL rewetting drops. While off-label, McDonald et al. have previously shown that using a common artificial tear, Systane Ultra, before and after CL use is an effective means for treating daily disposable CL wears who have CL discomfort. Recently, a new formulation of artificial tears, Systane Complete, was released to the market. Systane Complete is a unique formulation that has combined elements from both Systane Ultra (indicated for aqueous deficient dry eye) and Systane Balance (indicated for evaporative dry eye) to create an artificial tear with an indication for aqueous deficient, evaporative, and mixed (both aqueous deficient and evaporative) dry eye. Thus, the goal of this study is to determine in a randomized clinical trial if Systane Complete is able to effectively improve the symptoms of patients who have CL discomfort.
Soft contact lenses (CL) are the most common CL modality with over 140 million users world. Despite many improvements in CL materials and solutions, the advent of daily disposable CLs, and the addition of rewetting drops to improve CL comfort, research has shown that between 21% to 64% of CL wearers permanently discontinue CL use because of eye discomfort. Contact Lens Discomfort (CLD) as defined by the Tear Film and Ocular Surface Society (TFOS) "is a condition characterized by episodic or persistent adverse ocular sensations related to lens wear, either with or without visual disturbance, resulting from reduced compatibility between the CL and the eye's environment, which can lead to decreased wearing time and discontinuation of CL wear." TFOS further states that CLD is a multifactorial condition that stems from both CL (e.g., material design, fit, care system) and environmental factors (patient factors, medication compliance, external environmental factors, ocular environment). While environmental factors related to the patient such as age and sex are inherent, rewetting drops or artificial tears can be used to treat tear film deficiencies associated with CLD. The U.S. Food & Drug Administration (FDA) defines rewetting/lubricating drops as "an in-eye solution for use with CLs" that contains "one or more active ingredients (e.g., ophthalmic demulcents) in sufficient concentration to alleviate symptoms of discomfort from CL wear by physical means." Clinicians also commonly use artificial tears off label for treating CLD and the dry eye associated with CLs because artificial tear formulations have the potential to outperform CL rewetting drops. The FDA separately classifies artificial tears as topical drops that contain specific types of demulcents or emollients. While off-label, McDonald et al. have previously shown that using a common artificial tear, Systane Ultra, before and after CL use is an effective means for treating daily disposable CL wears who have CLD. Recently, a new formulation of artificial tears, Systane Complete, was released to the market. Systane Complete is a unique formulation that has combined elements from both Systane Ultra (indicated for aqueous deficient dry eye) and Systane Balance (indicated for evaporative dry eye) to create an artificial tear with an indication for aqueous deficient, evaporative, and mixed (both aqueous deficient and evaporative) dry eye. Thus, the Research Goal of this study is to determine in a randomized clinical trial if Systane Complete is able to effectively improve the symptoms of CLD suffers.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Systane Complete | Experimental | Subjects randomized to this group will be asked to use Systane Complete once before and after contact lens use. |
|
| No Treatment | No Intervention | Subjects randomized to this group will not receive a treatment. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Systane Complete | Drug | Systane Complete is an artificial tear indicated for patients who have evaporative, aqueous deficient, or mixed dry eye. |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Contact Lens Symptoms | Improvement in contact lens symptoms as measured with the Contact Lens Dry Eye Questionnaire-8 (CLDEQ-8) and CLDEQ-4 at 2 weeks compared to baseline. The CLDEQ-8 score range is 0 to 37 with 0 being the best score. Subjects were required to have a CLDEQ-8 of at least 12 in order to participate. The CLDEQ-4 is a subset of the CLDEQ-8, and it was also reported because it is a unidimensional measure of ocular discomfort in contact lens wearers. The CLDEQ-4 has a score range of 0 to 18 with 0 being the best score. | Baseline through 2 Weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| End of Day Eye Comfort | Improvement in eye symptoms as measured with the Standardized Patient Evaluation of Eye Dryness (SPEED) at 2 weeks compared to baseline. The scale range is 0 to 28 with 0 being the best score. | Baseline through 2 Weeks |
| Corneal Staining |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Alabama at Birmingham | Birmingham | Alabama | 35294 | United States | ||
| Lindenhurst Eye Physicians & Surgeons, P.C. |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 24552755 | Background | McDonald M, Schachet JL, Lievens CW, Kern JR. Systane(R) ultra lubricant eye drops for treatment of contact lens-related dryness. Eye Contact Lens. 2014 Mar;40(2):106-10. doi: 10.1097/ICL.0000000000000018. |
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There are no plans to share individual subject's data. Data will only be published in aggregate form.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Systane Complete | Subjects randomized to this group will be asked to use Systane Complete once before and after contact lens use. Systane Complete: Systane Complete is an artificial tear indicated for patients who have evaporative, aqueous deficient, or mixed dry eye. |
| FG001 | No Treatment | Subjects randomized to this group will not receive a treatment. |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
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Subjects who were 18 years an older who had a significant contact lens and dry eye questionnaire (cldeq-8) scores (12 or greater) were allowed to participate in this study. Subjects were also required to be daily disposable contact lens wearers and have a generally healthy ocular health history .
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Systane Complete | Subjects randomized to this group will be asked to use Systane Complete once before and after contact lens use. Systane Complete: Systane Complete is an artificial tear indicated for patients who have evaporative, aqueous deficient, or mixed dry eye. |
| BG001 | No Treatment |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
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| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Contact Lens Symptoms | Improvement in contact lens symptoms as measured with the Contact Lens Dry Eye Questionnaire-8 (CLDEQ-8) and CLDEQ-4 at 2 weeks compared to baseline. The CLDEQ-8 score range is 0 to 37 with 0 being the best score. Subjects were required to have a CLDEQ-8 of at least 12 in order to participate. The CLDEQ-4 is a subset of the CLDEQ-8, and it was also reported because it is a unidimensional measure of ocular discomfort in contact lens wearers. The CLDEQ-4 has a score range of 0 to 18 with 0 being the best score. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | Score on a Scale | Baseline through 2 Weeks |
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Data was collected 14-17 days after the baseline visit.
There were no adverse events in this study
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Systane Complete | Subjects randomized to this group will be asked to use Systane Complete once before and after contact lens use. Systane Complete: Systane Complete is an artificial tear indicated for patients who have evaporative, aqueous deficient, or mixed dry eye. |
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The results presented in this record have no known limitations or caveats.
| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dr. Andrew Pucker | The University of Alabama at Birmingham | 920-579-2900 | apucker@uab.edu |
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| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prot_SAP_ICF | Yes | Yes | Yes | Study Protocol, Statistical Analysis Plan, and Informed Consent Form | Mar 4, 2020 | Mar 20, 2020 | Prot_SAP_ICF_000.pdf |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015352 | Dry Eye Syndromes |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007766 | Lacrimal Apparatus Diseases |
| D005128 | Eye Diseases |
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One group will be randomized Systane Complete, and one group will be randomized to no treatment.
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The patients who are randomized to Systane Complete will be masked to the brand of the artificial tears.
There will be a masked examiner who does not know the subject's study group.
Improvement in conjuctivial staining at two weeks compared to baseline using the Brien Holden Vision Institute (BHVI) scale, which measures five regions of the eye on a (0-4) scale (max of 20 per metric). A score 0 is the best possible score. |
| Baseline through 2 Weeks |
| Schirmer's I Test Without Anesthetic | Improvement in tear volume as measured in mm of wetting with a Schirmer's strip at 5 mins at 2 weeks compared to baseline. The score ranges is 0 mm to 35 mm with 35 mm being the best score. | Baseline through 2 Weeks |
| Tear Break-Up Time (TBUT) | Improvement in tear break up time as measured with a slit-lamp biomicroscope and sodium fluorescein in seconds at 2 weeks compared to baseline. Scores range for 0 to 60 seconds with 60 seconds being the best score. | Baseline through 2 Weeks |
| Babylon |
| New York |
| 11702 |
| United States |
| Southern College of Optometry | Memphis | Tennessee | 38104 | United States |
Subjects randomized to this group will not receive a treatment. |
| BG002 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| Years |
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| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants | No |
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| Race and Ethnicity Not Collected | Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant. | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Region of Enrollment | Number | participants |
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| OG001 | No Treatment | Subjects randomized to this group will not receive a treatment. |
|
|
| Secondary | End of Day Eye Comfort | Improvement in eye symptoms as measured with the Standardized Patient Evaluation of Eye Dryness (SPEED) at 2 weeks compared to baseline. The scale range is 0 to 28 with 0 being the best score. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | score on a scale | Baseline through 2 Weeks |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Corneal Staining | Improvement in conjuctivial staining at two weeks compared to baseline using the Brien Holden Vision Institute (BHVI) scale, which measures five regions of the eye on a (0-4) scale (max of 20 per metric). A score 0 is the best possible score. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | Units on a scale | Baseline through 2 Weeks |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Schirmer's I Test Without Anesthetic | Improvement in tear volume as measured in mm of wetting with a Schirmer's strip at 5 mins at 2 weeks compared to baseline. The score ranges is 0 mm to 35 mm with 35 mm being the best score. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | mm | Baseline through 2 Weeks |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Tear Break-Up Time (TBUT) | Improvement in tear break up time as measured with a slit-lamp biomicroscope and sodium fluorescein in seconds at 2 weeks compared to baseline. Scores range for 0 to 60 seconds with 60 seconds being the best score. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | Seconds | Baseline through 2 Weeks |
|
|
|
| 0 |
| 22 |
| 0 |
| 22 |
| 0 |
| 22 |
| EG001 | No Treatment | Subjects randomized to this group will not receive a treatment. | 0 | 24 | 0 | 24 | 0 | 24 |
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| Corneal Staining Type (baseline) |
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| Corneal Staining Extent (2 weeks) |
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| Corneal Staining Depth (2 weeks) |
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| Corneal Staining Type (2 weeks) |
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