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Corpus callosum malformation (CCM) is the most frequently detected cerebral defect diagnosed in the prenatal setting. The most common CCM is corpus callosum agenesis (CCA) which is found in 2 to 3% of patients presenting with intellectual disability.
When CCM is diagnosed, the risk of chromosomal disorder is estimated to be 16%, be it aneuploidy such as trisomy 18, trisomy 13 or mosaic trisomy 8, or a chromosome structure anomaly, copy number variation or more complex rearrangement In France, since 2013 oligoarray-based comparative genomic hybridization (aCGH) analysis is performed in the prenatal period for most malformations after approval by a multidisciplinary prenatal diagnosis ethics committee (Centre Pluridisciplinaire de Diagnostic Prénatal, CPDPN) . However, to date only a few studies have been published which report recurrent Copy Number Variations (CNV) associated with CCM and estimate the risk for a chromosomal disorder, thus making counseling difficult in this context of prenatal diagnosis.
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| frequency of chromosomal abnormalities | The main objective is to describe the frequency of chromosomal abnormalities associated with a prenatal diagnosis of corpus callosum agenesis in the hope of improving genetic counseling. | 6 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Type of chromosomal abnormalities | Describe the type of chromosomal abnormalities associated with a prenatal diagnosis of corpus callosum agenesis and thus identify recurrent copy number variations. | 6 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Fetuses with prenatal diagnosis of corpus callosum malformation and antenatal molecular analysis by array CGH performed
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anne-Hélène Saliou, MD | Contact | 02 29 02 00 12 | anne-helene.saliou@chu-brest.fr | |
| Charlotte Caille-Benigni, Resident | Contact | 06 50 22 85 93 | charlotte.caillebenigni@chu-brest.fr |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CHRU de Brest | Recruiting | Brest | 29200 | France |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D061085 | Agenesis of Corpus Callosum |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009421 | Nervous System Malformations |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D000013 | Congenital Abnormalities |
| D009358 | Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities |
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| D020763 | Pathological Conditions, Anatomical |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |