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The protocol aims to evaluate the feasibility and potential efficacy of an Interactive Computer Play (ICP) intervention. The ICP intervention is built to help youth with Cerebral palsy (CP) who have difficulty performing activities of daily living with their hand.
The ICP intervention is a video game controlled by performing gestures with the non-dominant hand. Using Low-cost commercial technology muscle activity and arm movement is used to recognize the gestures which control the game. Players will get feedback in the game about the quality of their movements through the built-in points and rewards system. This repetitive practice and feedback will help the participants build strength and control in their arm. To evaluate this ICP intervention, 10 participants, with hemiplegic CP and 8-18 years old, from Holland Bloorview will be recruited for a pilot feasibility study using a single-case experimental design (SCED). The design is as follows:
Phase 1. Participants will speak with therapists / researchers in an Initial Dialogue to:
Phase 2. Participants will perform baseline functional assessments including: active range of motion (AROM), Assisting Hand Assessment (AHA), Box and Blocks Test (B&B).
Phase 3. During the 4-week intervention, participants will play the ICP game from their home according to the goals they define during the initial dialogue. This is expected to be 20-30 min * 5 days per week. Once per week, participants will play the ICP intervention with a researcher in clinic or at home who will also measure AROM while recording the play session.
Phase 4. After the intervention, participants will complete clinical measures of functional performance (AROM, AHA, B&B) a final time and speak with therapist and researcher to re-evaluate goals (COPM).
By leveraging the motivational and immersive aspects of ICP and combining it with evidence-based movement feedback this protocol has the potential to improve home-based ICP therapies for persons with CP.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Experimental arm | Experimental |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Playing ICP game | Behavioral | Participants will play the ICP game from their home this is expected to be 30 min * 5 days / week for 4 weeks. Once per week, participants will play the ICP game with a researcher. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in Active Range of Motion (AROM) | active wrist AROM | pre-intervention, each week of intervention (weeks 1-4 of the intervention) |
| Change in Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM) | Evaluates changes in perceived function and satisfaction of performance in self-identified goal areas. | pre-intervention, post-intervention (5 weeks after pre-intervention) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in Assisting Hand Assessment (AHA) | a sequence of bimanual tasks through the semi-structured progression of a board game (~15 minutes). | Pre-intervention, post-intervention (5 weeks after pre-intervention) |
| Change in Box and Blocks Test (B&B) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Elaine Biddiss, PhD | Bloorview Research Institute | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Holland Bloorview Kids Rehabilitation Hospital | Toronto | Ontario | M4G 1R8 | Canada |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 32569284 | Derived | MacIntosh A, Desailly E, Vignais N, Vigneron V, Biddiss E. A biofeedback-enhanced therapeutic exercise video game intervention for young people with cerebral palsy: A randomized single-case experimental design feasibility study. PLoS One. 2020 Jun 22;15(6):e0234767. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0234767. eCollection 2020. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002547 | Cerebral Palsy |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001925 | Brain Damage, Chronic |
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
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The study will be conducted a single-case experimental design (SCED). Participants will be randomly assigned to begin the intervention at staggered starting-points.
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the participant has one minute to move blocks from one side of a box, over a center divider, and place on the other side of the box.
| Pre-intervention, post-intervention (5 weeks after pre-intervention) |