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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| University of Helsinki | OTHER |
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Comparison of citric acid and mannitol cough provocation tests among subjects with chronic cough and healthy volunteers.
35 subjects with chronic cough plus 25 subjects without any cough will be asked to participate. The study consists of two visits in the outpatient clinic of Kuopio University Hospital, department of respiratory medicine, 2 - 7 days apart. They will fill in the Leicester Cough Questionnaire and undergo two different cough provocation tests, in random order: Mannitol test and citric acid test. If a chest x-ray has not been taken within 6 months, it will be taken.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Citric acid aerosol bronchial challenge | Active Comparator | Inhaled citric acid aerosol. This study investigates the diagnostic accuracy of two cough provocation tests, one of which is citric acid aerosol challenge. |
|
| Mannitol aerosol bronchial challenge | Active Comparator | Inhaled mannitol aerosol. This study investigates the diagnostic accuracy of two cough provocation tests, one of which is mannitol aerosol challenge. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Citric acid aerosol bronchial challenge | Diagnostic Test | Inhalation challenge by citric acid aerosol to investigate the subject's cough sensitivity |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Receiver operator characteristic curves of the citric acid and the mannitol aerosol bronchial challenges | Receiver operator characteristic curve describes the ability of the bronchial challenge to separate the cough patients from healthy volunteers | Within one week from the start of the study in each individual |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Leicester Cough Questionnaire total score | Measures cough-spesific quality of life. Range is 3 - 21 with low total score indicating poor cough-spesific quality of life. The three Leicester Cough Questionnaire subscales are added together to form the total score. | The first study day |
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Inclusion Criteria, Chronic cough patients:
(both criteria must be fulfilled)
Inclusion criteria, healthy volunteers
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Heikki O Koskela, MD | Kuopio University Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kuopio University Hospital | Kuopio | 70029 | Finland |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 41020184 | Derived | Pautola HVT, Koskela HO, Purokivi MK, Kaulamo JT, Latti AM. The prevalence and risk factors of respiratory symptoms in Finland: a comparative analysis. Eur Clin Respir J. 2025 Sep 25;12(1):2563395. doi: 10.1080/20018525.2025.2563395. eCollection 2025. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000096822 | Chronic Cough |
| D003371 | Cough |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012120 | Respiration Disorders |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D012818 | Signs and Symptoms, Respiratory |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
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This study compares citric acid and mannitol bronchial challenges in their ability to separate chronic cough subjects from healthy subjects. There are no therapeutic interventions.
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| Mannitol aerosol bronchial challenge | Diagnostic Test | Inhalation challenge by mannitol aerosol to investigate the subject's cough sensitivity |
|
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |