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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5R01AA014988 | U.S. NIH Grant/Contract | View source |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) | NIH |
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The current study will evaluate the efficacy of contingency management (i.e., reinforcement for avoiding heavy drinking) among adults arrested for drunk driving and who are at risk for ongoing heavy drinking.
Individuals who have a drunk driving arrest and are at risk for ongoing heavy drinking will be recruited to test the efficacy of contingency management for reducing alcohol use and identifying mechanisms of change. We will recruit those arrested for drunk driving offenses, ≥ 21 years of age, who at risk for ongoing heavy alcohol use and randomize them to one of two groups: control or a contingency management. Participants experience 8 weekly assessments of current alcohol use and other variables associated with changes in alcohol use. Post-intervention, participants will return to the laboratory once per month at 3, 6, 9, and 12 months post-study entry for follow-up procedures to determine the mechanisms of drinking behavior change.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Contingency Management | Experimental | Incentive delivery contingent upon maintaining transdermal alcohol concentration below cut-off |
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| Control | Placebo Comparator | Incentive delivery not contingent on transdermal alcohol concentration |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Contingency Management | Behavioral | Incentive provided for changing alcohol drinking patterns based on ankle monitor |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Percent heavy drinking days | Percent of days with estimated breath alcohol concentration .08% or higher or self-reported drinks > 5 for men and > 4 for women | 8-weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Percent drinking days | Percent of days with any positive transdermal alcohol concentration >.02 or any self-reported drinks | 8-weeks |
| Follow-up percent heavy drinking days | Self-reported drinks > 5 for men and > 4 for women |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Nathalie Hill-Kapturczak, PhD | The University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio | San Antonio | Texas | 78229 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000066448 | Driving Under the Influence |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000066479 | Criminal Behavior |
| D001519 | Behavior |
| D003617 | Dangerous Behavior |
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random assignment to treatment and control arms
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| Control | Behavioral | Incentive provided is not contingent on alcohol drinking patterns based on ankle monitor |
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| 12-months |
| Follow-up percent drinking days | Any self-reported drinks | 12-months |
| Measurement of alcohol biomarker | Change in phosphatidylethanol (PEth) using an assay on a blood sample | Baseline to 8-weeks |