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Prospective, randomised, controlled trial of a novel implant intended for use during surgical repair of lacerated Zone 2 flexor digitorum profundus tendons.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| CoNextions TR Implant | Experimental | Operative repair of Zone 2 FDP tendon lacerations will be performed using the CoNextions TR Implant System |
|
| Suture Repair | Active Comparator | Operative repair of Zone 2 FDP tendon lacerations will be performed using a 4-strand locked cruciate repair utilizing either 3.0 or 4.0 prolene suture |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operative repair of Zone 2 FDP tendon lacerations | Procedure | Zone 2 tendon laceration(s) will be surgically repaired either using the experimental device or the active comparator |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Rate of tendon re-rupture | Primary Safety Endpoint | 24 weeks |
| Mobility of the affected digits using Strickland's Revised Score | Primary Effectiveness Endpoint-Strickland's Revised Score provides a descriptive measure of the mobility of digits. Range of motion measurements taken on the studied digits are used to generate a score on a 0 (least mobile) to 100 (most mobile) with outcomes being classified as: excellent (75-100%), good (50-784%), fair (25-49%), or poor (<25%). | 24 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Visual Analog Score (VAS) for Pain Assessment (0-10 cm scale) | Patient reported pain intensity measuring from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst imaginable pain). | 24 weeks |
| Surgical Site Infection | Presence of infection at the surgical site |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Pregnant or planning to become pregnant during the follow-up period
Autoimmune disorder(s)
Type 1 diabetes mellitus or clinical history of poorly controlled Type 2 diabetes mellitus
Lack of proper cutaneous coverage at repair site
Concomitant fracture
Amputated digit(s)
Arthritis of the hand
Prior hand trauma with residual impact to function
Congenital hand defect
Conditions that would affect comparative measurements in the uninjured hand
Tendon laceration caused by a crush injury
Prior sensory impairment in digits of either hand. Note: Participants with nerve injuries associated with the trauma causing the current flexor tendon injury are eligible for enrollment
Vascular injuries that require revascularisation procedures
Ischemia and/or blood supply compromise
Prior or current infections at or near the intended implant site
Active sepsis, MRSA, or other conditions that may prevent healing
History of foreign-body sensitivity to 316 L Stainless Steel or UHMWPE
Implantation of CoNextionsTR Implant would result in physical contact with other metal implants made of material other than implant grade stainless steel such as titanium, titanium alloys, cobalt chromium, or other dissimilar metals
Any condition(s) which, in the opinion of the investigator, may impact the participant's ability to properly follow-up or otherwise be at-risk for following protocol instructions
Currently participating in another clinical/device trial
The following criteria, determined during the surgical procedure, will also cause an individual to be excluded from the study:
Surgical site access less than 20 mm in total or less than 10 mm on either side of intended implant site
Injured tendon is outside of the width range (3.0-7.0 mm) and thickness range (1.5-4.0 mm) specified for the CoNextionsTR Implant System.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Michael Solomons, MD | Grootte Schuur Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Grootte Schuur Hospital | Cape Town | South Africa | ||||
| Tygerberg Hospital |
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| Release Date | Unrelease Date | Unrelease Date Unknown | Reset Date | MCP Release Number |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feb 3, 2025 | Feb 24, 2025 | 3 | ||
| Mar 20, 2025 |
Participants will be assigned using a 1:1 randomization scheme to receive either the investigational device or a suture repair for the surgical treatment of their tendon lacerations.
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Participants and the Occupational Therapist performing the majority of the outcome assessments will be masked to the treatment until the 12 week post-operative visit.
| CoNextions TR Implant System | Device | The CoNextions TR Implant System will be used to repair Zone 2 FDP tendon laceration(s). |
|
| 4-strand locked cruciate repair | Device | A 4-strand locked cruciate repair utilizing either 3.0 or 4.0 prolene suture will be used to repair Zone 2 FDP tendon laceration(s). |
|
| 24 weeks |
| Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand Questionnaire (DASH) Questionnaire | DASH is a patient-reported questionnaire consisting of 30 questions designed to evaluate a patients ability to perform certain upper extremity activities. The patients answers are used to calculate a score from 1 (most disabled) to 100 (least disabled). DASH is validated to be able to detect small and large changes over time, most notably before and after surgical interventions in the upper extremity. | 24 weeks |
| Grip Strength measured using a dynamometer with values for the affected hand being calculated as a percentage of the grip strength of the unaffected hand | The average of three grip strength values taken in succession (kilograms). | 24 weeks |
| Tip pinch strength measured with a pinch gauge with values for the affected fingers calculated as a percentage of the tip pinch strength for corresponding fingers on the unaffected hand | The average of three tip pinch strength values taken in succession (kilograms). | 24 weeks |
| Cape Town |
| South Africa |
| Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hosptial | Durban | South Africa |
| Chris Hani Baragwanath Academic Hosptial | Soweto | South Africa |
| Apr 7, 2025 |
| 4 |