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Reliable prediction of the preoperative risk is of crucial importance for patients undergoing vascular operations. The assessment of the metabolic equivalent of task (MET) is an easy clinical evaluation of the functional capacity of an individual. A MET is defined as the resting metabolic rate, that is the amount of the consumed oxygen at rest. According to the MET concept a patient would be considered as "fit for surgery" when the stairs of two flights can be climbed and the housework can be fully managed by oneself.
Hypothesis: Patients with a functional capacity over 4 MET (fit for surgery) have less perioperative complications with the focus on cardiac pathology than patients with less than 4 MET during aortic operations.
Patients and Method: Retrospective analysis of a single center unit of 296 patients undergoing open or endovascular aortic repair.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| > 4 MET | Patients with functional capacity over 4 MET |
| |
| < 4 MET | Patients with functional capacity under 4 MET |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MET | Diagnostic Test | Testing of the metabolic equivalent of task before aortic procedure |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Survival | Mean survival during the whole follow up period of both groups, patients with less and more than 4 MET | up to ten years |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Perioperative complications | Complications include perioperative myocardial infarction and stroke, re-operation during first admission (divided in greater and smaller re-operations) | up to 30 days postoperatively |
| Coronary artery bypass grafting, percutaneous coronary intervention/Stenting |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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296 patients who received an aortic repair with open or endovascular technique at Triemli Hospital from May 2009 till March 2016
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Nicolas Attigah, MD | Triemli Hospital Zurich | Study Chair |
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| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 33714271 | Derived | Zientara A, Schwegler I, Dzemali O, Bruijnen H, Bernheim A, Dick F, Attigah N. Evaluation of metabolic equivalents of task (METs) in the preoperative assessment in aortic repair. BMC Surg. 2021 Mar 13;21(1):130. doi: 10.1186/s12893-021-01143-0. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001018 | Aortic Diseases |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
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Interventions including revascularisation or other kind of heart surgery or treatment because of cardiac pathology |
| up to ten years |