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The purpose of this study is to find out why people do or do not eat vegetables.
The Dietary Guidelines for Americans (DGA) stress the importance of a diet high in fruits and vegetables (FV) to achieve health benefits. Despite the recommendations, adherence is low; only 12% of the population meets the recommendation for fruits and even less of the population (9%) meets the recommendation for vegetables. Recently, it was found that vegetable consumption increased when individuals were provided the recommended daily amounts while participating in a clinical study, but returned to pre-study low levels when vegetables were no longer supplied. This result suggests that habitual consumption of FV is strongly regulated by behaviors influenced by social, environmental, and/or individual factors. Therefore, identifying regulatory factors of vegetable consumption will greatly assist in developing successful strategies to increase vegetable intake to achieve health benefits. The overall objective of this study is to examine both barriers and facilitators to adherence to consuming DGA-recommended amounts of vegetables in participants who completed a randomized controlled trial with provided vegetables or who were in a control group, using the Nominal Group Technique (NGT).
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Barriers to Vegetable Consumption | Four groups of participants will meet for NGT sessions, identifying barriers to meeting the DGA recommendation for vegetable consumption. |
| |
| Facilitators to Vegetable Consumption | Four groups of participants will meet for NGT sessions, identifying facilitators to meeting the DGA recommendation for vegetable consumption. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Barriers | Other | NGT sessions identifying barriers to vegetable intake. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Barriers and facilitators to vegetable consumption | NGT results providing an exhaustive list of barriers and facilitators to meeting the DGA for vegetable consumption. | 2 hours |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Recruitment will be limited to contacting participants who previously took part in a study (NCT02585102) and upon completion of that study indicated willingness to be contacted for a follow-up study. The original study recruited overweight or obese adults who reported consuming not more than 1 serving of vegetables per day. In that study, participants were provided vegetables or were in a control group. Research staff will send invitations to participate in one of the NGT sessions.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Shanon Casperson, PhD | USDA Grand Forks Human Nutrition Research Center | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| USDA Grand Forks Human Nutrition Research Center | Grand Forks | North Dakota | 58203 | United States |
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| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| Grand Forks Human Nutrition Research Center Current Nutrition Studies | View source |
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| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ICF | No | No | Yes | Informed Consent Form | May 8, 2019 | Jan 18, 2022 | ICF_000.pdf |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D050177 | Overweight |
| D009765 | Obesity |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D044343 | Overnutrition |
| D009748 | Nutrition Disorders |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D001835 | Body Weight |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D051246 | Glucose Transport Proteins, Facilitative |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009004 | Monosaccharide Transport Proteins |
| D026901 | Membrane Transport Proteins |
| D002352 | Carrier Proteins |
| D011506 | Proteins |
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| Facilitators | Other | NGT sessions identifying facilitators to vegetable intake. |
|
| D012816 |
| Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |
| D000070590 | Solute Carrier Proteins |
| D008565 | Membrane Proteins |