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This study aims to evaluate the safety and clinical activity of CD19 Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) redirected autologous T-cells in treating patients with recurrent or refractory CD19 positive B cell ccute lymphoblastic leukemia,and dynamically observe the changes of CAR-T in patients and the residual tumor.
In this single-center, open-label, single-arm, prospective clinical trial, a total of 20 recurrent or refractory CD19+ B cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia patients will be enrolled.After recruiting eligible patients,autologous peripheral blood mononuclear cells(PBMCs) will be purified from whole blood.The CD3+ T cells were subsequently selected and re-stimulated by anti-CD3 and anti-CD28 monoclonal antibodies.T cells will be transduced with lentiviral vector for the generation of the CD19 CART cell and administered by i.v. injection.The purpose of current study is to determine the safety and clinical efficacy of CD19 CAR T cells therapy in patients with recurrent or refractory CD19+ ALL.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| B-ALL treated with CD19 CART cell | Experimental | The qualified CD19-targeted CART cells will be transferred to patient for 3 days as follow:D1,10% fraction;D2,30%;D3 60%. The number of CART cells for each course will be about 1×106/kg. If complete response (CR) or complete response with incomplete hemogram recovery (CRi) in hemogram is achieved after the first course of treatment, further treatment will be decided according to the clinical assessment and the wishes of the patient.If partial response (PR) is achieved after the first course, 1 or 2 courses of treatment will be continued. If there is no response (NR) after the first course, the treatment will be ceased or restarted based on the clinical assessment or patients' wishes. Treatent may be discontinued due to any severe toxicity, such as cytokine release syndrom. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CD19-targeted CART cells | Biological | CD19 CAR T cells was transduced with a lentiviral vector to express anti-CD19 scFv.This is a second generation CRAT. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| overall response rate(ORR) | ORR is defined as the proportion of partial responses plus complete responses. | Participants will be followed for the duration of the treatment, with an expected average of 3 months. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Progression free survival(PFS) | Progression-free survival is defined as the time from enrollment to first observation of progression or date of death (from any cause). | 15 years |
| Overall survival(OS) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
.Other concurrent severe and/or uncontrolled medical conditions: patients with another primary malignant disease; another severe and/or life-threatening medical disease.
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015448 | Leukemia, B-Cell |
| D002051 | Burkitt Lymphoma |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007945 | Leukemia, Lymphoid |
| D007938 | Leukemia |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
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Patients with recurrent or refractory CD19+ ALL receive CD19 CAR T-cell immunotherapy.
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Overall survival, defined as the time from enrollment until death due to any cause. For patients who do not die, time to death will be censored at the time of last contact.
| 15 years |
| D006402 |
| Hematologic Diseases |
| D006425 | Hemic and Lymphatic Diseases |
| D008232 | Lymphoproliferative Disorders |
| D008206 | Lymphatic Diseases |
| D007160 | Immunoproliferative Disorders |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
| D020031 | Epstein-Barr Virus Infections |
| D006566 | Herpesviridae Infections |
| D004266 | DNA Virus Infections |
| D014777 | Virus Diseases |
| D007239 | Infections |
| D014412 | Tumor Virus Infections |
| D016393 | Lymphoma, B-Cell |
| D008228 | Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin |
| D008223 | Lymphoma |