Raltitrexed Concurrent With Radiotherapy for Elderly Chinese Patients With Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Esophagus

Raltitrexed Concurrent With Radiotherapy for Elderly Chinese Patients With Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Esophagus: A Phase-II Study

Concurrent chemoradiotherapy is one of the curative options for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. We evaluated the efficacy and toxicity of raltitrexed with concurrent radiotherapy in elderly patients with esophageal cancer.

Inclusion Criteria:

Histological or cytologic diagnosis of esophageal carcinoma. ECOG performance status 0-1. Age:70-85 years. Joined the study voluntarily and signed informed consent form Patients must not have received any prior anticancer therapy.

Stage IIa-Ⅳa(AJCC 2002). Target lesions can be measured according to RECIST criteria. No serious system dysfunction and immuno-deficiency, Adequate organ function including the following: Hemoglobin ≥9 g/dL, WBC≥3x109/L, Neutrophils (ANC )≥1.5x109/L, platelet count ≥100x 109/L, TBIL<1.5 x ULN, ALT and AST ≦ 2.5 x ULN, creatinine ≦ 1.5 x ULN.

Exclusion Criteria:

Multiple carcinomas of the esophagus. Biopsy-proven invasion of the tracheobronchial tree or tracheoesophageal fistula.

Metastatic disease (M1b). A primary tumor that extended to within 2 cm of the gastroesophageal junction. Prior chemotherapy, prior thoracic radiation, surgical resection of the primary tumor.

history of a second malignancy other than nonmelanoma skin cancer.