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The purpose of this study was to compare a minimally invasive scarf technique and the well-established open scarf technique for correction of hallux valgus deformity.
Hallux valgus surgery is a common procedure being the open scarf osteotomy, one of the most studied techniques for correction of the hallux valgus. It is widely reported its capacity to reduce the angle of the first metatarso-phalangeal joint.
Minimally invasive scarf (MIS) technique has been designed to decrease the soft tissue damage and postoperative pain. This procedure does not require ischemia, being able to do under local anesthesia and sedation. This technique is more suitable for outpatient surgery.
There is a lack of studies comparing both techniques, and our purpose is to do a prospective comparative study among the two approaches of the scarf osteotomy: open vs MIS.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Open Scarf Osteotomy | Active Comparator | This group of patients will undergo surgery performing an open scarf osteotomy |
|
| Minimally invasive scarf Osteotomy | Experimental | This group of patients will undergo surgery performing a Minimally invasive scarf osteotomy |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Open Scarf Osteotomy | Procedure | Open Scarf Osteotomy |
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Hallux valgus angle postoperative | The angle among the first metatarsal and the first phalanx | 1 year - 2 years |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Intermetatarsal 1-2 angle | The angle among the 1st and the 2nd metatarsal | 1 year - 2 years |
| First metatarso-phalangeal range of movement | The range of movement of the first metatarso-phalangeal joint |
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Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients undergo hallux valgus surgery
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Josep Torrent | Recruiting | Terrassa | Barcelona | 07522 | Spain |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006215 | Hallux Valgus |
| D000071378 | Bunion |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005530 | Foot Deformities |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
| D005531 | Foot Deformities, Acquired |
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Randomized controlled trial
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The outcomes assessor will not know the technique
| Minimally invasive scarf Osteotomy |
| Procedure |
Minimally invasive scarf Osteotomy |
|
| 1 year - 2 years |
| Surgery duration | The records of the surgery duration | Measurement during the surgery |
| Irradiation | The records of the radiation during the surgeries | Measurement during the surgery |