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Operations of oral maxillofacial surgery cause the blood escape into stomach and trachea. Therefore, throat packing is applied. Endotracheal tube cuff is not protective from aspiration. While packing is preventing blood leakage, it may cause postoperative pain due to the pressure. Packing placed between oropharynx and hypopharynx before surgery to prevent leakage to stomach and trachea. The aim of this study is to compare the efficacy of two packing types in throat pain.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHXBNZ | Experimental | Pharyngeal pack moisturized with chlorhexidine gluconate %0,12 benzydamine hydrochloride %0,15 and placed to oropharynx |
|
| SF | Active Comparator | Pharyngeal pack moisturized with %0,9 NaCl and placed to oropharynx |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| chlorhexidine gluconate %0,12 benzydamine hydrochloride %0,15 | Drug | chlorhexidine gluconate + benzydamine hydrochloride oral rinse |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Postoperative Pain | Measurements with Visual Analog Scale. Minimum value 0, maximum is 10. 0 is no pain and 10 is intolerable pain. | Postoperatively 2nd hour |
| Postoperative Pain | Measurements with Visual Analog Scale. Minimum value 0, maximum is 10. 0 is no pain and 10 is intolerable pain. | Postoperatively 4th hour |
| Postoperative Pain | Measurements with Visual Analog Scale. Minimum value 0, maximum is 10. 0 is no pain and 10 is intolerable pain. | Postoperatively 6th hour |
| Postoperative Pain | Measurements with Visual Analog Scale. Minimum value 0, maximum is 10. 0 is no pain and 10 is intolerable pain. | Postoperatively 12th hour |
| Postoperative Pain | Measurements with Visual Analog Scale. Minimum value 0, maximum is 10. 0 is no pain and 10 is intolerable pain. | Postoperatively 24th hour |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Nausea and Vomiting | Measurement with 4 point scale 0 no nausea
| Postoperatively 5th minute |
| Nausea and Vomiting |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ankara University Faculty of Dentistry | Ankara | Yenimahalle | 06560 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010612 | Pharyngitis |
| D020250 | Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012141 | Respiratory Tract Infections |
| D007239 | Infections |
| D010608 | Pharyngeal Diseases |
| D009057 | Stomatognathic Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000077330 | Saline Solution |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000077324 | Crystalloid Solutions |
| D007552 | Isotonic Solutions |
| D012996 | Solutions |
| D004364 | Pharmaceutical Preparations |
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| %0.9 NaCl Solution | Other | isotonic sodium chloride |
|
Measurement with 4 point scale 0 no nausea
| Postoperatively 10th minute |
| Nausea and Vomiting | Measurement with 4 point scale 0 no nausea
| Postoperatively 15th minute |
| Nausea and Vomiting | Measurement with 4 point scale 0 no nausea
| Postoperatively 30th minute |
| Nausea and Vomiting | Measurements with 4 point scale 0 no nausea
| Postoperatively 60th minute |
| Nausea and Vomiting | Measurements with 4 point scale 0 no nausea
| Postoperatively 120th minute |
| D012140 |
| Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D010038 | Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases |
| D011183 | Postoperative Complications |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D009325 | Nausea |
| D012817 | Signs and Symptoms, Digestive |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D014839 | Vomiting |