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Background: Tissue expanders are widely used for reconstruction of tissue defects. The choice of expander and planning the flap is complicated for the inexperienced surgeon.
Objective: To demonstrate the choice of expander sizes proper for the tissue defect and maximum advancement technique during the defect coverage.
Methods: The present study included 19 patients who were operated between January 2013 and January 2017. The expander projection was chosen in the manner that it would be more than the half length of the defect to be occurred and the expander width was chosen as wide as possible based on the area of its placement. After the expansion was completed, advancement method was used to cover the defect.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Skin expansion and repair with flaps | The tissue expander was inserted into the scalp in 17 patients and supraclavicular area in two patients. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Skin expansion and repair with flaps | Procedure |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Scar revision | Closure of defect | 6 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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The present study included 19 patients who were operated using one rectangular expander between January 2013 and January 2017.
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 13419574 | Background | NEUMANN CG. The expansion of an area of skin by progressive distention of a subcutaneous balloon; use of the method for securing skin for subtotal reconstruction of the ear. Plast Reconstr Surg (1946). 1957 Feb;19(2):124-30. doi: 10.1097/00006534-195702000-00004. No abstract available. | |
| 7054790 | Background |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014945 | Wound Healing |
| D013524 | Surgical Flaps |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012038 | Regeneration |
| D001686 | Biological Phenomena |
| D019738 | Surgically-Created Structures |
| D004864 | Equipment and Supplies |
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| Radovan C. Breast reconstruction after mastectomy using the temporary expander. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1982 Feb;69(2):195-208. doi: 10.1097/00006534-198202000-00001. |
| 23651568 | Background | Pamplona DC, Velloso RQ, Radwanski HN. On skin expansion. J Mech Behav Biomed Mater. 2014 Jan;29:655-62. doi: 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2013.03.023. Epub 2013 Apr 19. |
| 6484035 | Background | Radovan C. Tissue expansion in soft-tissue reconstruction. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1984 Oct;74(4):482-92. doi: 10.1097/00006534-198410000-00005. |
| 6484036 | Background | Manders EK, Schenden MJ, Furrey JA, Hetzler PT, Davis TS, Graham WP 3rd. Soft-tissue expansion: concepts and complications. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1984 Oct;74(4):493-507. doi: 10.1097/00006534-198410000-00007. |
| 14615253 | Background | Hudson DA. Maximising the use of tissue expanded flaps. Br J Plast Surg. 2003 Dec;56(8):784-90. doi: 10.1016/s0007-1226(03)00379-5. |
| 24527999 | Background | Pamplona DC, Weber HI, Leta FR. Optimization of the use of skin expanders. Skin Res Technol. 2014 Nov;20(4):463-72. doi: 10.1111/srt.12141. Epub 2014 Feb 17. |
| 15108895 | Background | Kiyokawa K, Rikimaru H, Inoue Y, Tai Y. A new concept and technique for reconstructing skin defects in the cheek region: an unfolded cube advancement flap. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2004 Mar;113(3):985-91. doi: 10.1097/01.prs.0000105045.57704.44. No abstract available. |
| 19906567 | Background | Ueda K, Hara M, Okada M, Kurokawa N, Otani K, Nuri T. Lambda incision for effective tissue expansion. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2010 Oct;63(10):1682-7. doi: 10.1016/j.bjps.2009.09.015. Epub 2009 Nov 11. |
| 9583521 | Background | Yenidunya MO. The bi-lobed flap design on expanded skin of the face and neck region. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1998 May;101(6):1741-2. doi: 10.1097/00006534-199805000-00066. No abstract available. |