Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Withdrawal of medication and funding support by Sponsor
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Regeneron Pharmaceuticals | INDUSTRY |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
This is a phase IV, multi-center, double-blind, randomized, placebo- controlled study evaluating the effect of alirocumab on SVG atherosclerotic disease burden, as assessed by IVUS at baseline and following 78 weeks of treatment in subjects with at least one intermediate SVG lesion receiving optimal statin therapy. Subjects will be randomized 1:1 into 2 treatment groups: alirocumab 150 mg subcutaneously every 2 weeks or placebo subcutaneously every 2 weeks.
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alirocumab 150 MG/ML subcutaneous injection | Active Comparator | Alirocumab 150 mg subcutaneously every 2 weeks |
|
| Matching Placebo subcutaneous injection | Placebo Comparator | Matching placebo subcutaneously every 2 weeks |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alirocumab 150 MG/ML subcutaneous injection | Drug | Single-dose, pre-filled, disposable, subcutaneous injection pen |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Nominal change in intermediate SVG lesion percent atheroma volume (PAV) from baseline to 78 weeks post randomization, as assessed by intravascular ultrasonography (IVUS). | To evaluate the effect of alirocumab on the change in burden of saphenous vein graft (SVG) atherosclerosis as measured by percent atheroma volume (PAV) in patients with intermediate SVG lesions who are undergoing clinically-indicated coronary angiography and are receiving optimal statin therapy. | 78 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Nominal change in TAV and normalized TAV of an intermediate SVG lesion from baseline to 78 weeks | evaluate the effect of alirocumab on the change in total and normalized total atheroma volume (TAV) of an intermediate SVG lesion | 78 weeks |
| Angiographic failure of target SVG lesion from baseline to 78 weeks. |
Not provided
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Emmanouil S Brilakis, MD, PhD | Minneapolis Heart Institute and Foundation/ Abbott Northwestern Hospital-Allina Health | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| San Francisco VA Medical Center | San Francisco | California | 94121 | United States | ||
| Atlanta VA Medical Center |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 11092659 | Background | Domanski MJ, Borkowf CB, Campeau L, Knatterud GL, White C, Hoogwerf B, Rosenberg Y, Geller NL. Prognostic factors for atherosclerosis progression in saphenous vein grafts: the postcoronary artery bypass graft (Post-CABG) trial. Post-CABG Trial Investigators. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2000 Nov 15;36(6):1877-83. doi: 10.1016/s0735-1097(00)00973-6. | |
| 18841653 |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Matching Placebo subcutaneous injection | Drug | Single-dose, pre-filled, disposable, subcutaneous injection pen |
|
|
To evaluate the effect of alirocumab on the incidence of angiographic failure of an intermediate target SVG lesion. |
| 78 weeks |
| Incidence of target SVG failure and major adverse cardiac events. | To evaluate the effect of alirocumab on the incidence of target SVG failure (defined as the composite of death, myocardial infarction, and target lesion revascularization) and the incidence of major adverse cardiac events (MACE, defined as the composite of death, acute coronary syndrome, or coronary revascularization) during follow-up. | Randomization to 80 weeks |
| Atlanta |
| Georgia |
| 30033 |
| United States |
| Minneapolis Heart Institute/ Abbott North Western Hospital-Allina Health | Minneapolis | Minnesota | 55407 | United States |
| Dallas VA Medical Center | Dallas | Texas | 75216 | United States |
| DeFrances CJ, Lucas CA, Buie VC, Golosinskiy A. 2006 National Hospital Discharge Survey. Natl Health Stat Report. 2008 Jul 30;(5):1-20. |
| 16287955 | Background | Alexander JH, Hafley G, Harrington RA, Peterson ED, Ferguson TB Jr, Lorenz TJ, Goyal A, Gibson M, Mack MJ, Gennevois D, Califf RM, Kouchoukos NT; PREVENT IV Investigators. Efficacy and safety of edifoligide, an E2F transcription factor decoy, for prevention of vein graft failure following coronary artery bypass graft surgery: PREVENT IV: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2005 Nov 16;294(19):2446-54. doi: 10.1001/jama.294.19.2446. |
| 21768550 | Background | Sabik JF 3rd. Understanding saphenous vein graft patency. Circulation. 2011 Jul 19;124(3):273-5. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.111.039842. No abstract available. |
| 19890125 | Background | Shroyer AL, Grover FL, Hattler B, Collins JF, McDonald GO, Kozora E, Lucke JC, Baltz JH, Novitzky D; Veterans Affairs Randomized On/Off Bypass (ROOBY) Study Group. On-pump versus off-pump coronary-artery bypass surgery. N Engl J Med. 2009 Nov 5;361(19):1827-37. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0902905. |
| 15582312 | Background | Goldman S, Zadina K, Moritz T, Ovitt T, Sethi G, Copeland JG, Thottapurathu L, Krasnicka B, Ellis N, Anderson RJ, Henderson W; VA Cooperative Study Group #207/297/364. Long-term patency of saphenous vein and left internal mammary artery grafts after coronary artery bypass surgery: results from a Department of Veterans Affairs Cooperative Study. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2004 Dec 7;44(11):2149-56. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2004.08.064. |
| 8772748 | Background | Fitzgibbon GM, Kafka HP, Leach AJ, Keon WJ, Hooper GD, Burton JR. Coronary bypass graft fate and patient outcome: angiographic follow-up of 5,065 grafts related to survival and reoperation in 1,388 patients during 25 years. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1996 Sep;28(3):616-26. doi: 10.1016/0735-1097(96)00206-9. |
| 19778774 | Background | Lichtenwalter C, de Lemos JA, Roesle M, Obel O, Holper EM, Haagen D, Saeed B, Iturbe JM, Shunk K, Bissett JK, Sachdeva R, Voudris VV, Karyofillis P, Kar B, Rossen J, Fasseas P, Berger P, Banerjee S, Brilakis ES. Clinical presentation and angiographic characteristics of saphenous vein graft failure after stenting: insights from the SOS (stenting of saphenous vein grafts) trial. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2009 Sep;2(9):855-60. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2009.06.014. |
| 24643432 | Background | Brilakis ES, Lee M, Mehilli J, Marmagkiolis K, Rodes-Cabau J, Sachdeva R, Kotsia A, Christopoulos G, Rangan BV, Mohammed A, Banerjee S. Saphenous vein graft interventions. Curr Treat Options Cardiovasc Med. 2014 May;16(5):301. doi: 10.1007/s11936-014-0301-x. |
| 9185633 | Background | Ellis SG, Brener SJ, DeLuca S, Tuzcu EM, Raymond RE, Whitlow PL, Topol EJ. Late myocardial ischemic events after saphenous vein graft intervention--importance of initially "nonsignificant" vein graft lesions. Am J Cardiol. 1997 Jun 1;79(11):1460-4. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(97)00171-9. |
| 12595843 | Background | Knatterud GL, White C, Geller NL, Campeau L, Forman SA, Domanski M, Forrester JS, Gobel FL, Herd JA, Hickey A, Hoogwerf BJ, Hunninghake DB, Terrin ML, Rosenberg Y. Angiographic changes in saphenous vein grafts are predictors of clinical outcomes. Am Heart J. 2003 Feb;145(2):262-9. doi: 10.1067/mhj.2003.113. |
| 17697821 | Background | Rodes-Cabau J, Facta A, Larose E, DeLarochelliere R, Dery JP, Nguyen CM, Roy L, Proulx G, Gleeton O, Barbeau G, Noel B, Rouleau J, Boudreault JR, Bertrand OF. Predictors of aorto-saphenous vein bypass narrowing late after coronary artery bypass grafting. Am J Cardiol. 2007 Aug 15;100(4):640-5. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2007.03.080. Epub 2007 Jun 27. |
| 19884468 | Background | Rodes-Cabau J, Bertrand OF, Larose E, Dery JP, Rinfret S, Bagur R, Proulx G, Nguyen CM, Cote M, Landcop MC, Boudreault JR, Rouleau J, Roy L, Gleeton O, Barbeau G, Noel B, Courtis J, Dagenais GR, Despres JP, DeLarochelliere R. Comparison of plaque sealing with paclitaxel-eluting stents versus medical therapy for the treatment of moderate nonsignificant saphenous vein graft lesions: the moderate vein graft lesion stenting with the taxus stent and intravascular ultrasound (VELETI) pilot trial. Circulation. 2009 Nov 17;120(20):1978-86. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.874057. Epub 2009 Nov 2. |
| 24365196 | Background | Rodes-Cabau J, Bertrand OF, Larose E, Dery JP, Rinfret S, Urena M, Jerez M, Nombela-Franco L, Ribeiro HB, Allende R, Proulx G, Nguyen CM, Boudreault JR, Rouleau J, Roy L, Gleeton O, Barbeau G, Noel B, Cote M, Despres JP, Dagenais GR, DeLarochelliere R. Five-year follow-up of the plaque sealing with paclitaxel-eluting stents vs medical therapy for the treatment of intermediate nonobstructive saphenous vein graft lesions (VELETI) trial. Can J Cardiol. 2014 Jan;30(1):138-45. doi: 10.1016/j.cjca.2013.11.002. Epub 2013 Nov 6. |
| 26429851 | Background | Kotsia AP, Rangan BV, Christopoulos G, Coleman A, Roesle M, Cipher D, de Lemos JA, McGuire DK, Packer M, Banerjee S, Brilakis ES. Effect of Extended-Release Niacin on Saphenous Vein Graft Atherosclerosis: Insights from the Atherosclerosis Lesion Progression Intervention Using Niacin Extended Release in Saphenous Vein Grafts (ALPINE-SVG) Pilot Trial. J Invasive Cardiol. 2015 Oct;27(10):E204-10. |
| 29759512 | Background | Brilakis ES, Edson R, Bhatt DL, Goldman S, Holmes DR Jr, Rao SV, Shunk K, Rangan BV, Mavromatis K, Ramanathan K, Bavry AA, Garcia S, Latif F, Armstrong E, Jneid H, Conner TA, Wagner T, Karacsonyi J, Uyeda L, Ventura B, Alsleben A, Lu Y, Shih MC, Banerjee S; DIVA Trial Investigators. Drug-eluting stents versus bare-metal stents in saphenous vein grafts: a double-blind, randomised trial. Lancet. 2018 May 19;391(10134):1997-2007. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)30801-8. Epub 2018 May 11. |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C571059 | alirocumab |
| D007279 | Injections, Subcutaneous |
| D004341 | Drug Evaluation |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007267 | Injections |
| D004333 | Drug Administration Routes |
| D004358 | Drug Therapy |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| D000076722 | Drug Development |
| D008919 | Investigative Techniques |
| D005069 | Evaluation Studies as Topic |
Not provided
Not provided