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This is an open-label extension study for patients previously enrolled in the AB2 Bio Ltd. ongoing Phase III clinical trial NLRC4/XIAP.2016.001 (IND N° 127953). This OLE study will evaluate the long-term safety and tolerability of Tadekinig alfa in patients suffering from pediatric monogenic autoinflammatory diseases harboring deleterious mutations of NLRC4 and XIAP.
Pediatric auto-inflammatory conditions related to spontaneous activating mutations of the NLRC4 and with recurrent MAS-like flares with constitutive IL-18 hypersecretion, may require long-term blockade of the IL-18 pathway.
Patients with X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis (XIAP) deficiency and suffering from Hemophagocytic-Lymphohistiocytosis (HLH), a MAS-like syndrome, also show high levels of serum IL-18 and may benefit from IL-18 blockade treatment until a curative hematopoietic stem cell transplantation can be performed The safety of IL-18 blockade during long-term periods is of major interest for the treatment of these patients
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tadekinig alfa | Experimental | Active drug treatment during 26 weeks |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tadekinig alfa | Drug | Open label, 26 weeks on Tadekinig alfa treatment. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Reports of adverse events | The incidence, nature and severity of AEs will be reported | 26 weeks |
| Reports of abnormal physical examination | Measurements will be done using the modified Auto-inflammatory Disease Activity Index (mAIDAI) including multiple measurements aggregated as 1 / 0. | 26 weeks |
| Reports of abnormal laboratory results | Report of clinically significant abnormal laboratory results (i.eSerum CRP (ug/mL), Serum Ferritin (ng/mL). and any other abnormal lab results | 26 weeks |
| Immunogenicity evaluation | Generation of anti-recombinant human Interleukin-18 Binding Protein (anti-rhIL-18BP) antibodies | 26 weeks |
| Evaluation of the local tolerability at the injection site | Evaluation will be done based on the Local Tolerability Index where the patients will be asked to assess the degree of pain, redness, swelling, bruising, tenderness and itching, they are experiencing from each injection. | 26 weeks |
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Inclusion Criteria: (both criteria must be met)
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Eduard Behrens, MD | Children Hospital of Philadelphia | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UCSD _ Department of Pediatrics / Rady Children's Hospital | La Jolla | California | 92056 | United States | ||
This information will be provided soon
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| Shands Children's Hospital |
| Gainsville |
| Florida |
| 32610 |
| United States |
| Children's Healthcare of Atlanta at Egleston | Atlanta | Georgia | 30322 | United States |
| Boston Children's Hospital | Boston | Massachusetts | 02115 | United States |
| Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center | Cincinnati | Ohio | 45229 | United States |
| Children Hospital of Philadelphia | Philadelphia | Pennsylvania | 19104 | United States |
| Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC | Pittsburgh | Pennsylvania | 15224 | United States |
| Texas Children's Hospital _ Baylor College of Medicine | Houston | Texas | 77030 | United States |
| The Hospital for Sick Children | Toronto | Ontario | ON M5G 1X8 | Canada |
| CHU Sainte-Justine | Montreal | Canada |
| Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Centrum für Chronische Immundefizienz (CCI) - Paediatric Unit | Freiburg im Breisgau | Baden-Wurttemberg | 79106 | Germany |
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| Release Date | Unrelease Date | Unrelease Date Unknown | Reset Date | MCP Release Number |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 29, 2025 | May 13, 2025 | 11 | ||
| May 20, 2025 | Jun 5, 2025 | 12 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C564469 | Lymphoproliferative Syndrome, X-Linked, 2 |
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