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Introduction: Pterygium is a wing shape degenerative and hyperplastic growth of the bulbar conjunctiva extending onto the cornea, most commonly on the nasal side. Management of pterygium can be medical, surgical or combined. Alternative treatments as photocoagulation of blood vessels of the pterygium, have been described, especially in recurrent pterygia.
Objectives: To determine whether Argon laser treatment reduces the symptoms and pterygium size in primary type I pterygia patients when compared with medical treatment. Subjects and Methods: Prospective, comparative and interventional study. Patients with type I pterygia in both eyes were included. The eyes were randomly divided to receive either Argon laser treatment or only topical medical treatment
Pterygium is a wing shape degenerative and hyperplastic growth of the bulbar conjunctiva extending onto the cornea, most commonly on the nasal side. Management of pterygium can be medical, surgical or combined. Alternative treatments as photocoagulation of blood vessels of the pterygium, have been described, especially in recurrent pterygia.
To determine whether Argon laser treatment reduces the symptoms and pterygium size in primary type I pterygia patients when compared with medical treatment. Subjects and Methods: Prospective, comparative and interventional study. Patients with type I pterygia in both eyes were included. The eyes were randomly divided to receive either Argon laser treatment or only topical medical treatment
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sham of Argon Laser Treatment | Sham Comparator | Slit lamp light exposure |
|
| Argon Laser Treatment | Experimental | Argon Laser Treatment |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sham | Other | This group will not receive argon laser medical treatment; instead, they will be only exposed to the slit lamp light. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pterygia measurements | Measurements were performed according to Welch et al. modified technique as following: the distance in millimeters from the limbus to the apex of the lesion on the cornea (horizontal length) was performed using the slit-lamp beam (BQ 900, Haag-Streit, Koeniz, Switzerland). A standard magnification of 16 was used and the variable aperture was focused from the limbus to the apex. | 1 year |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Instituto de OftalmologÃa | Mexico City | 06800 | Mexico |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 21505540 | Background | Welch MN, Reilly CD, Kalwerisky K, Johnson A, Waller SG. Pterygia measurements are more accurate with anterior segment optical coherence tomography - a pilot study. Nepal J Ophthalmol. 2011 Jan-Jun;3(1):9-12. doi: 10.3126/nepjoph.v3i1.4271. | |
| 12502940 | Background | Nava-Castaneda A, Tovilla-Canales JL, Rodriguez L, Tovilla Y Pomar JL, Jones CE. Effects of lacrimal occlusion with collagen and silicone plugs on patients with conjunctivitis associated with dry eye. Cornea. 2003 Jan;22(1):10-4. doi: 10.1097/00003226-200301000-00003. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011625 | Pterygium |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003229 | Conjunctival Diseases |
| D005128 | Eye Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C005703 | salicylhydroxamic acid |
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| Argon Laser Treatment | Procedure | This group will receive argon laser medical treatment to the body and head of pterygium |
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