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Few studies have assessed the effects of Triphala and Rubia Cordifolia from a skin biophysical perspective. Here, we aim to understand how these herbs can modulate the skin's barrier properties and the gut microbiome.
Herbal supplements such as Rubia cordifolia and Triphala [a mix of Emblica officinalis (Amalaki), Terminalia bellerica (Bibhitaki), and Terminalia chebula (Haritaki)] are commonly used for skin based treatments in India. However, the scientific evidence for their specific effects on the skin are scant. Rubia cordifolia is a root that is used in skin care for pigmentation and inflammation.1 Triphala is thought to have antioxidant properties and reduce inflammation in general. Herbs have been shown to modulate the gut microbiome, as previous studies have suggested that triphala may modify the gut microbiome.2
However, few studies have assessed the effects of these herbs from a skin biophysical perspective. Here, we aim to understand how these herbs can modulate the skin's barrier properties and the gut microbiome.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Placebo Comparator | Group A: Placebo group (n = 10)
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| Rubia Cordifolia | Experimental | Group B: R. cordifolia group (n = 10)
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| Triphala | Experimental | Group C: Triphala group (n= 10)
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo Oral Tablet | Dietary Supplement | Group A: Placebo group (n = 10)
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Sebum excretion rate | Sebum production measured by sebumeter | 4 weeks +/- 1 week |
| Stool microbiome diversity via stool sample | Stool microbiome diversity via stool sample | 4 weeks +/- 1 week |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Transepidermal water loss via Tewameter | Transepidermal water loss via Tewameter | 4 weeks +/- 1 week |
| Facial brightness measured via photographic assessment | Facial brightness measured via photographic assessment |
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Inclusion Criteria for subjects:
Exclusion Criteria for subjects:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Raja Sivamani, MD | UC Davis | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of California-Davis, Department of Dermatology | Sacramento | California | 95816 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 32955913 | Derived | Peterson CT, Pourang A, Dhaliwal S, Kohn JN, Uchitel S, Singh H, Mills PJ, Peterson SN, Sivamani RK. Modulatory Effects of Triphala and Manjistha Dietary Supplementation on Human Gut Microbiota: A Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Pilot Study. J Altern Complement Med. 2020 Nov;26(11):1015-1024. doi: 10.1089/acm.2020.0148. Epub 2020 Sep 18. |
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We do not plan to share individual patient data.
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004890 | Erythema |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D012877 | Skin Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C520904 | triphala |
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Thirty (30) subjects meeting the inclusion criteria without any of the exclusion criteria will be enrolled in this study. This study will be a double blinded study. Each subject will be randomized a priori to receive either placebo, Rubia cordifolia, or Triphala tablets.
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Double blinded
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| Rubia Cordifolia | Dietary Supplement | Group B: R. cordifolia group (n = 10)
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| Triphala | Dietary Supplement | Group C: Triphala group (n= 10)
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| 4 weeks +/- 1 week |
| Facial redness via photographic assessment | Facial redness via photographic assessment | 4 weeks +/- 1 week |
| Facial wrinkles via photographic assessment | Facial wrinkles via photographic assessment | 4 weeks +/- 1 week |
| Facial shine via photographic assessment | Facial shine via photographic assessment | 4 weeks +/- 1 week |
| Digestion Questionnaire | We will assess digestive symptoms such as stooling patterns and regularity based on level of frequency (Never, Sometimes, Always, Unsure). | 4 weeks +/- 1 week |
| Symptoms Questionnaire | We will assess general health related symptoms based on level of frequency (Never, Sometimes, Often, Unsure). | 4 weeks +/- 1 week |
| Food Intake Log | We ask for a food diary that will account for all food and drink intake in a given day for three days prior to their next visit. The diary will note what food/beverage and how much of that item was consumed. | 4 weeks +/- 1 week |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |