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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Soroka University Medical Center | OTHER |
| Ben-Gurion University of the Negev | OTHER |
| Fondation de Myriam de Senarclens | UNKNOWN |
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The study is a randomized controlled trial of a cognitive behavioral interventions and an art-based stress reduction treatment protocol (CB-ART) with 100 women, identified with elevated perceived stress, before undergoing IVF treatment; in order to examine its effect on perceived stress, plasma CFD, telomere length and pregnancy rates.
CB-ART is a 6-session treatment protocol that has been utilized with women coping with stress, depression and pain and is effective in reducing these indicators, developed and evaluated by our research team. The treatment protocol emphasizes processing together with the client's recalled image, symptom or memory (ISM) pertaining to a current distressing mental or physical state. CB-ART is a multi-method model that integrates cognitive behavioral interventions and art-based stress reduction interventions. The innovation in this method is the transformation of imagined and drawn images and memories rather than solely verbally discussing their contents. The focus is on changing compositional elements that comprise each image and memory, thus providing a therapeutic venue to reframe and transform stress producing, recalled images and memories and reduce symptoms of perceived stress. Art making is beneficial for eliciting an emotional response and provides a concrete platform to conduct the cognitive processing that initiate change on the paper and then in the mind. Furthermore, the soothing qualities of interacting with art making foster and enhance behavioral relaxation techniques.
Our study population, women with infertility problems, who are designated to undergo IVF treatment and have been identified to have elevated perceived stress scores on the Perceived Stress Scale (above 15) will be randomized and allocated to receive the CB-ART intervention tailored to reduce stress or treatment as usual.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| CBART | Experimental | 6 weeks participation in CBART protocol before beginning IVF treatment |
|
| Wait control | No Intervention | Participants will receive treatment as usual and will be able to receive the intervention after the study is complete. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CBART | Behavioral | Cognitive Behavioral protocol that uses art-making for stress reduction and cognitive interventions |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Perceived Stress | The perceived stress scale (Cohen, Kamarck & Mermelstein, 1994) is a 10 item scale measuring perceived stress by asking 10 questions in which participants are requested to list on a scale from 0- never to 4- very frequently, how often they have experienced different stress related occurrences in the past month. The scale is calculated by summing the items (4 items reversed) with scores ranging from 0 - 40. Higher scores indicate higher perceived stress, with the mean US score being 16. | 2 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Cell Free DNA | DNA particles outside the cell nuclous as found in plasma | 2 months |
| Telomerase | Enzyme related to telomere length, as found in PMBC |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Iris Harvardi, PhD | Soroka University Medical Center | Principal Investigator |
| Julie Cwikel, PhD | Ben-Gurion University of the Negev | Principal Investigator |
| Orly Sarid | Ben-Gurion University of the Negev | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Soroka University Medical Center | Beersheba | Israel |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 24420416 | Background | Czamanski-Cohen J, Sarid O, Cwikel J, Levitas E, Lunenfeld E, Douvdevani A, Har-Vardi I. Decrease in cell free DNA levels following participation in stress reduction techniques among women undergoing infertility treatment. Arch Womens Ment Health. 2014 Jun;17(3):251-3. doi: 10.1007/s00737-013-0407-2. Epub 2014 Jan 14. | |
| 23182744 |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013315 | Stress, Psychological |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001526 | Behavioral Symptoms |
| D001519 | Behavior |
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Research coordinator will conduct the randomization and all information will be deidentified. Investigator will not know who is in which group.
| 2 months |
| Pregnancy | hCG levels higher than 8 in blood. | 2 months |
| Czamanski-Cohen J, Sarid O, Cwikel J, Lunenfeld E, Douvdevani A, Levitas E, Har-Vardi I. Increased plasma cell-free DNA is associated with low pregnancy rates among women undergoing IVF-embryo transfer. Reprod Biomed Online. 2013 Jan;26(1):36-41. doi: 10.1016/j.rbmo.2012.09.018. Epub 2012 Oct 4. |
| 26438644 | Background | Czamanski-Cohen J, Sarid O, Cwikel J, Douvdevani A, Levitas E, Lunenfeld E, Har-Vardi I. Cell-free DNA and telomere length among women undergoing in vitro fertilization treatment. J Assist Reprod Genet. 2015 Nov;32(11):1697-703. doi: 10.1007/s10815-015-0581-4. Epub 2015 Oct 5. |
| 27645306 | Background | Sarid O, Cwikel J, Czamanski-Cohen J, Huss E. Treating women with perinatal mood and anxiety disorders (PMADs) with a hybrid cognitive behavioural and art therapy treatment (CB-ART). Arch Womens Ment Health. 2017 Feb;20(1):229-231. doi: 10.1007/s00737-016-0668-7. Epub 2016 Sep 19. |