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The skin is the most superficial and largest body organ, due to its function as a surface covering for the body, enables the performance of noninvasive diagnostic and investigative procedures.
Of all the tumors that affect humans, non-melanoma cutaneous cancer is the most common e.g. basal cell carcinoma (BCC) and squamous cell carcinoma (SCC).
Techniques such as high frequency ultrasound (HFUS) enable the real-time study of cutaneous lesions, making them excellent pre-operative tools varying considerably in their penetration, resolution, and applicability.
High frequency ultrasound has been used in dermatology since the 1970s, ultrasonography is a painless non-radioactive imaging diagnostic method based on the reflection of sound waves through body tissues.
High frequency ultrasound allows for the delimiting of the margins of the neoplasia, due to the difference in echogenicity between the hypoechoic tumoral area and the hyperechoic perilesional area.
High frequency ultrasound examination of each lesion should consist of:
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Patients with skin lesions | Experimental | Using HIFU in identification of safety margins of lesions clinically apparent locally malignant, or malignant |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HIFU | Device | Ultrasound (Esaota MyLabSeven) imaging system using (SL2325) probe with (6-19 MHz) frequency |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Complete excision of nonmelanoma skin cancers | Determination the accuracy of HIFU to assess the margins of skin lesions and its safety margins to ensure complete elimination of lesions with maximum preservation of function and aesthetics | Baseline |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Mostafa AH El-Sonbaty, Professor | Assiut University | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assiut University | Asyut | Egypt |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 19043850 | Background | Proksch E, Brandner JM, Jensen JM. The skin: an indispensable barrier. Exp Dermatol. 2008 Dec;17(12):1063-72. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0625.2008.00786.x. | |
| 24054424 | Background | Eggermont AM, Spatz A, Robert C. Cutaneous melanoma. Lancet. 2014 Mar 1;383(9919):816-27. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)60802-8. Epub 2013 Sep 19. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012878 | Skin Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
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Using high frequency ultrasound in identification of safety margins of skin cancers
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| 20171403 | Background | Madan V, Lear JT, Szeimies RM. Non-melanoma skin cancer. Lancet. 2010 Feb 20;375(9715):673-85. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)61196-X. |
| 22285673 | Background | Kleinerman R, Whang TB, Bard RL, Marmur ES. Ultrasound in dermatology: principles and applications. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2012 Sep;67(3):478-87. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2011.12.016. Epub 2012 Jan 30. |
| 18812268 | Background | Bobadilla F, Wortsman X, Munoz C, Segovia L, Espinoza M, Jemec GB. Pre-surgical high resolution ultrasound of facial basal cell carcinoma: correlation with histology. Cancer Imaging. 2008 Sep 22;8(1):163-72. doi: 10.1102/1470-7330.2008.0026. |
| 11966724 | Background | Diepgen TL, Mahler V. The epidemiology of skin cancer. Br J Dermatol. 2002 Apr;146 Suppl 61:1-6. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2133.146.s61.2.x. |
| 16490846 | Background | Essers BA, Dirksen CD, Nieman FH, Smeets NW, Krekels GA, Prins MH, Neumann HA. Cost-effectiveness of Mohs Micrographic Surgery vs Surgical Excision for Basal Cell Carcinoma of the Face. Arch Dermatol. 2006 Feb;142(2):187-94. doi: 10.1001/archderm.142.2.187. |
| 17101476 | Background | Ansarin H, Daliri M, Soltani-Arabshahi R. Expression of p53 in aggressive and non-aggressive histologic variants of basal cell carcinoma. Eur J Dermatol. 2006 Sep-Oct;16(5):543-7. |