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Failed to meet enrollment goals
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The primary objectives of this study are to evaluate the potential for preoperative pharmacogenomics (PGx) testing to positively influence postoperative opioid use through visual analog scale (VAS) guided administration of narcotic equivalent and lower pain scores as measured by OBAS in patients undergoing major abdominal surgery.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Control | No Intervention | The control arm will receive no intervention and will follow standard of care for post-operative pain management. | |
| PGx-guided | Experimental | The PGx-guided arm will received altered post-operative pain management based on the results of pharmacogenomic testing. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PGx-guided post-operative pain management | Genetic | Post-operative pain management as indicated by pharmacogenomic testing results. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Post-operative opioid use | Post-operative opioid use through visual analog scale guided administration of narcotic equivalent | Post-op day 1 |
| Overall Benefit of Analgesia Score (OBAS) | Post-op day 1 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Length of stay | 30 days | |
| Readmission rate | 30 days | |
| Functional status |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| David Liska, MD | The Cleveland Clinic | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cleveland Clinic | Cleveland | Ohio | 44195 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015179 | Colorectal Neoplasms |
| D000076385 | Diverticular Diseases |
| D003424 | Crohn Disease |
| D003093 | Colitis, Ulcerative |
| D000377 | Agnosia |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007414 | Intestinal Neoplasms |
| D005770 | Gastrointestinal Neoplasms |
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
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Assessed through Duke Activity Status Index (DASI)
| 4 weeks and 3 months |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
| D003108 | Colonic Diseases |
| D007410 | Intestinal Diseases |
| D012002 | Rectal Diseases |
| D005759 | Gastroenteritis |
| D015212 | Inflammatory Bowel Diseases |
| D003092 | Colitis |
| D010468 | Perceptual Disorders |
| D019954 | Neurobehavioral Manifestations |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |