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This study is to inquiry the contrast sensitivity function in the 50 eyes of limbal dermoid children with keratoplasty with quick contrast sensitivity function (quick CSF) test, as well asa to analyze its relationship between visual quality.
Limbal dermoid(LD) is a congenital benign tumor that consist of overgrowths of epidermal appendages that influence vision and cause visual abnormalities due to the induced corneal astigmatism. A large proportion of patients, all of whom had epibular dermoids, has amblyopia. In a previous study, keratoplasty, such as LKP (Lamellar Keratoplasty) or PKP (Penetrating Keratoplasty), was shown to facilitate the reconstruction of appearance, and improve visual acuity significantly postoperatively. However, the reestablishment of visual acuity and visual function are always ignored by parents after visual appearance recovery. Several studies have evaluated the visual acuity and objective and subjective visual function of patients after keratoplasty. These outcomes include contrast sensitivity (CS), refractive error, graft clarity, anterior and posterior corneal higher order aberration, and vision-related quality of life. Although a subjective visual function assessment has been deemed critical, postkeratoplasty patients with vision complaints are not uncommon despite clear grafts and relatively good visual acuity, and the visual function evaluation for LD were relatively less.
50 eyes of 50 limbal dermoid children with corneal transplantation more than 1 year were included in this study. All participants underwent an ophthalmic examination that included slit-lamp biomicroscopy, visual acuity, quick CSF under full optical correction, 9-SF life quality questionnaire and fundus examination. Then the normal group would be covered by the positive spherical lens of 1.0D to 6.0D to repress the BCVA to 0.1 to 0.9 respectively to compare the visual functions with the keratoplasty patients on the same visual acuity.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| the keratoplasty group | Patients with limbal dermoid who accepted cornea transplantation surgery after 1 year were performed quick CSF from Adaptive Sensory Technology company | ||
| the normal group | normal children without ocular disease |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The contrast sensitivity function tested by quick CSF in the keratoplasty group | The quick CSF (contrast sensitivity function) tests including AULCSF (the area under the log CSF) and Cutoff SF (Cutoff sensitivity function) | on 1 year postkeratoplasty |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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There would include 50 eyes of 50 patients with corneal transplantation (the keratoplasty group) and 15 eyes of 15 normal subjects (the normal group) in this study
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Jin Yuan | Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zhongshan Opthalmic Center | Guangzhou | Guangdong | 510000 | China |
There is a plan to make IPD and related data dictionaries available
Starting in March 2018
The Visual Quality and Contrast Sensitivity Function of the keratoplasty group and the normal group
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| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prot_SAP | Yes | Yes | No | Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan | Dec 5, 2017 | Feb 24, 2018 | Prot_SAP_000.pdf |
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