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An online survey is conducted on MTurk populations from India and USA. Participants were assigned either a condition with primes of individualism or one with primes of collectivism, before responding to a scale on culture and indicating details of their demographics.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Individualism | Experimental | Participant will be randomly allocated to either the individualism condition or the collectivism condition. For individualism condition, participant is tasked to write statements relating to his/her differences from the his/her immediate community, circle pronouns that relate to the self, and read passages related to individualism. |
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| Collectivism | Experimental | Participant will be randomly allocated to either the individualism condition or the collectivism condition. For collectivism condition, participant is tasked to write statements relating to his/her similarities to the his/her immediate community, circle collective pronouns, and read passages related to collectivism. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Online prime (statements writing) | Other | Participants to write statements describing themselves or their similarities to their community. |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Higher collectivism or individualism level | Individualism and collectivism levels will be measured by Triandis & Gelfand (1998)'s "Culture Orientation Scale". This is a 16-item scale designed to measure: 1) Vertical Collectivism (VC) - seeing the self as a part of a collective and accepting hierarchy and inequality within that collective; 2) Vertical Individualism (VI) - seeing the self as fully autonomous, but recognizing and accepting the existence of inequality; 3) Horizontal Collectivism (HC) - seeing the self as part of a collective but viewing all the members of that collective as equal counterparts; and 4) Horizontal Individualism (HI) - seeing the self as fully autonomous, and believing in equality amongst individuals. All items are answered on a 5-point scale, ranging from 1= never or definitely no and 5 = always or definitely yes. Each dimension's items are summed up separately to create a VC, VI, HC, and HI score to reflect the level of collectivism and individualism in the sampled group. | 10 minutes |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yale-NUS College | Singapore | 138527 | Singapore |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019908 | Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-raf |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D048490 | raf Kinases |
| D020930 | MAP Kinase Kinase Kinases |
| D017346 | Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases |
| D011494 | Protein Kinases |
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| Online prime (circling) | Other | Participants to circle either pronouns denoting themselves or pronouns denoting others. |
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| Online prime (Sumarian Warrior) | Other | Participants read a passage which described the factors that led to his success in a war. |
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| Online prime (all) | Other | Participants wrote statements, circled pronouns, as well as read the Sumarian Warrior passage. |
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| D017853 |
| Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor) |
| D010770 | Phosphotransferases |
| D014166 | Transferases |
| D004798 | Enzymes |
| D045762 | Enzymes and Coenzymes |
| D047908 | Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins |
| D011506 | Proteins |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |
| D011518 | Proto-Oncogene Proteins |
| D015513 | Oncogene Proteins |
| D009363 | Neoplasm Proteins |