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The aim of this study was to compare and evaluate efficacy and safety of intravenous CKD-11101 versus Darbepoetin alfa in patients who have renal anemia receiving hemodialysis.
This study was designed as randomized, double-blind, multi-center, Phase 3 clinical study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of intravenous CKD-11101 versus Darbepoetin alfa in patients who had renal anemia receiving hemodialysis.
The selection criteria are evaluated for 19-year-old patients who receive stable hemodialysis treatment for 3 months or more in patients with chronic renal failure. After completion of the stabilization period of 12 to 16 weeks for Darbepoetin Alfa, the subjects with the mean Hb levels of 10 to 12g/dl measured during the baseline visit and 0 week visit are randomized to the test and control groups in a 1:1 ratio during the randomization visit. They have a 20-week maintenance period and a 4-week evaluation period.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| CKD-11101 | Experimental | The dose of investigational product (Darbepoetin alfa) is adjusted according to the principles reflecting the MFDS (Ministry of Food and Drug Safety) approval for NESP, but is determined by the investigator's judgment considering various factors of the subjects that may affect the treatment of anemia. |
|
| NESP | Active Comparator | The dose of investigational product (Darbepoetin alfa) is adjusted according to the principles reflecting the MFDS (Ministry of Food and Drug Safety) approval for NESP, but is determined by the investigator's judgment considering various factors of the subjects that may affect the treatment of anemia. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CKD-11101 | Biological |
| ||
| NESP |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Changed amount of mean hemoglobin level in evaluation period compared to the baseline | The equivalence test on mean hemoglobin level of test drug and to Reference Drug administration groups in evaluation period (Weeks 20 - 24) compared to the baseline (Weeks -4 - 0) will be conducted. | ([Mean of hemoglobin level measured in Weeks 20 - 24] - [Mean of hemoglobin level measured at Weeks -4 - 0]) |
| Mean administration dose in evaluation period: Mean dose administered in Weeks 20 - 24 | The equivalence test on mean administration dose of test drug and to Reference Drug administration groups in evaluation period (Weeks 20 - 24) will be conducted. | Weeks 20 - 24 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Ratio of subjects who achieve target level of hemoglobin during the evaluation period | Ratio of subjects who maintain target level of hemoglobin: Compare the number of subjects who do not deviate from target level of hemoglobin during the evaluation period between groups | Weeks 20 - 24 |
| Mean hemoglobin levels at Weeks 20 and 24 |
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Inclusion Criteria
Patients with 19 years of age or older
Patients with anemia in chronic renal failure
Patients who started hemodialysis more than 3 months ago and receive appropriate hemodialysis, satisfying the following criterion:
-Kt/V is ≥ 1.2 or Urea reduction ratio is ≥ 65%
Patients with the mean Hb levels of 10 to 12g/dl measured at the baseline and randomization visits
Patients with enough body iron stores who meet the following item:
-Serum ferritin ≥ 100ng/ml or Transferrin saturation ≥ 20%
Patients who have provided written consent to participate in the trial voluntarily
Exclusion Criteria
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Su-Kil Park, M.D.,Ph.D. | Asan Medical Center, College of Medicine, Univ. of Ulsan | Principal Investigator |
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| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 36791280 | Derived | Chung EY, Palmer SC, Saglimbene VM, Craig JC, Tonelli M, Strippoli GF. Erythropoiesis-stimulating agents for anaemia in adults with chronic kidney disease: a network meta-analysis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 Feb 13;2(2):CD010590. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD010590.pub3. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000068256 | Darbepoetin alfa |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004921 | Erythropoietin |
| D003115 | Colony-Stimulating Factors |
| D006023 | Glycoproteins |
| D006001 | Glycoconjugates |
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Randomized, double-blind, multi-center, phase 3 clinical trial
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|
Mean hemoglobin level at Weeks 20 and 24: Compare mean hemoglobin level at Weeks 20 and 24 between groups |
| Weeks 20, 24 |
| Ratio of subjects who maintain hemoglobin level ≥ 10g/dl during maintenance period and evaluation period (interval of every 2 weeks) | Compare ratio of subjects who maintain hemoglobin level ≥ 10g/dl during maintenance period and evaluation period between groups (interval of every 2 weeks) | Weeks 0 - 24 |
| Ratio of subjects who changed dose during maintenance period and evaluation period | Ratio of subjects who changed dose: Compare ratio of subjects who change dose during maintenance period and evaluation period between groups | Weeks 0 - 24 |
| Ratio of subjects who receive transfusion during maintenance period and evaluation period | Ratio of subjects who receive red blood cell transfusion: Compare ratio of subjects who receive red blood cell transfusion during maintenance period and evaluation period between groups | Weeks 0 - 24 |
| Number of red blood cell transfusion per subject during maintenance period and evaluation period | Number of red blood cell transfusion per subject: Compare number of red blood cell transfusion per subject during maintenance period and evaluation period between groups | Weeks 0 - 24 |
| D002241 |
| Carbohydrates |
| D011506 | Proteins |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |