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In Siewert type II adenocarcinoma, the relationship between adenocarcinoma sub types and survival, histologic/biologic patterns related to the presence/absence of gastric greater curvature metastases, were investigated.
In order to achieve further data on the biological patterns of intestinal and diffuse subtypes of esophageal adenocarcinoma (Lauren's classification), on the frequency of gastric greater curvature nodal stations and on the clinical relevance, in terms of prognosis and survival, of these parameters, a Siewert type II case series of Siewert type II adenocarcinomas, submitted to primary (no neoadjuvant therapy) surgical, studied, operated upon and followed up, were analysed. According to histologic patterns, cases were ordered in intestinal and diffuse adenocarcinoma sub types (Lauren's classification)and distinguished in Barret's, cardiopyloric, gastric types.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total Gastrectomy | Procedure | The esophagus was resected at the arch level of the azygos vein, a frozen section of the resection margin was routinely performed to achieve a proximal clean resection margin. The surgical specimen was comprehensive of distal esophagus, stomach and omentum. Digestive tract continuity was established with Roux-en-Y esophagojejunostomy. Lymphadenectomy was extended to the thoracic stations R 2-4, 7-8-9, and L 4, numbered according to the Mountain's classification [39] (Suppl. File 2 Figure A) and to the abdominal stations 1-12, numbered according to the Japanese Research Society for Gastric Cancer (JRSGC) 1998 classification. |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Survival | 5 year survival between intestinal and diffuse types (Lauren's classification) of Siewert type II adenocarcinoma after primary surgery, | 5 years |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Frequency of gastric greater curvature lymph nodes metastases in Siewert II adenocarcinoma | Frequency of gastric greater curvature lymph nodes metastases and survival | 5 years |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Siewert type II adenocarcinoma > 18 year submitted to primary surgery
Exclusion Criteria: Siewert type II adenocarcinoma submitted to neoadjuvant therapy.
Siewert type I adenocarcinoma. Siewert type III adenocarcinoma Squamous Carcinoma
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One hundred fifty four Siewert type II cases were enrolled: 124 men (80.5%), 30 women (19.5%), median age 65.5 (interquartile range 58-71); Intestinal type 91 (59%) and Diffuse type 63 (41%).
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Sandro Mattioli - Alma M Studiorum-University, MD | Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences University of Bologna | Bologna | Bo | 40138 | Italy | ||
| Sandro Mattioli - Alma Mater Studiorum-University |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004938 | Esophageal Neoplasms |
| C562730 | Adenocarcinoma Of Esophagus |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005770 | Gastrointestinal Neoplasms |
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
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Surgical specimen
| Bologna |
| BO |
| 40138 |
| Italy |
| D006258 |
| Head and Neck Neoplasms |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D004935 | Esophageal Diseases |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |