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OHRQoL assessment using OHIP-14 between sliding anterior retraction with self-ligating brackets and micro-osteoperforations for accelerated orthodontics in orthognathic surgery patients who were assigned for pre-molar extraction and decompensation
Our patients are participants in a randomized clinical trial, an ongoing study about the effectiveness of micro-osteoperforations to accelerate tooth movement. The study sample consisted of 22 consecutive subjects - 12 females and 10 males - between the ages of 18 and 35, who were selected for ortho-surgical treatment and pre-molar extraction assigned for decompensation. The participants were randomly allocated to two groups: control (anterior retraction was performed using implant-assisted sliding mechanics with self-ligating brackets) and experimental (micro-osteoperforations were performed in the activation appointments for anterior retraction using implant-assisted sliding mechanics). For immediate and follow-up assessment of patients' perceptions, comparing regular orthodontic activation and activation with Accelerated Orthodontics, subjects were asked to complete an electronic questionnaire OHIP-14, to assess the participants' comfort level, experiences, and QoL impact.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Micro-osteoperforations | Experimental | Minimally invasive micro-osteoperforations procedure used to achieve accelerated orthodontic tooth movement. Topical and local anesthetic will be delivered in the area to be treated in accordance with standard practice |
|
| Control | No Intervention | Anterior retraction after premolars extraction will be done conventionally (sliding mechanics) |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| micro-osteoperforations | Procedure | Three vertical micro-osteoperforations, using Excellerator, in the buccal extracted site were executed following the aseptic procedure and local anesthesia |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Comparision of OHRQoL between groups - OHIP-14A | comparision of OHIP-14A results between groups after appointment for anterior retraction: The sum of the numeric scores for each participant in all 14 items, with a maximum score of 56 (4x14); | 4 days |
| Comparision of OHRQoL between groups - 7 domains | comparision of each OHIP-14 domain results between groups after appointment for anterior retraction: To evaluate which domains had the most impact during the trial, the answers for each question were combined as pairs and summed for statistical analysis. | 4 days |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FOUSP | São Paulo | 05508000 | Brazil |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008310 | Malocclusion |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014076 | Tooth Diseases |
| D009057 | Stomatognathic Diseases |
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