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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Kasr El Aini Hospital | OTHER |
| om almasreen hospital ,Egypt | UNKNOWN |
| National Research Centre, Egypt | OTHER |
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The unbalanced estrogen with no progesterone will lead to endometrial thickening .This thickening result in endometrial hyperplasia & carcinoma and lead to irregular bleeding
Recent advances in the screening and diagnosis of endometrial pathologies (eg,endometrial hyperplasia , endometrial carcinoma ,endometrial polyps and myomas ) are directed towards non invasive methods as Transvaginal ultrasound with 3 D application using different softwares .
One of the applications of 3D Transvaginal Ultrasonography is Vocal technique ( Virtual Organ Computer aided Analysis ) that can measure volume especially in tissues with irregular borders And this technology is considered to be superior than the conventional 2 D ultrasound . .
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3D ultrasound | Diagnostic Test | it describes the diagnostic test which is 3D us to diagnose the cause of postmenopausal bleeding | ||
| Dilatation and curretage | Procedure | it describes the surgical maneuver that will be made to diagnose cause of bleeding |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| the number of participants who where diagnosed by 3D vocal to have endometrial carcinoma | it describes how many women will be properly diagnosed with carcinoma | within 4 weeks |
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Inclusion Criteria:
-Postmenopausal women who were Complaining of Post-menopausal vaginal bleeding.
Exclusion Criteria:
postmenopausal women with vaginal bleeding
Postmenopausal women who were Complaining of Post-menopausal vaginal bleeding.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Mahmoud Alalfy | Algazeerah hospital -Location (Giza -Egypt ) and National Research centre egypt | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Algazeerah | Giza | Egypt |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004106 | Dilatation |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008919 | Investigative Techniques |
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Dilatation and curettage endometrial biopsy