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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Xinqiao Hospital of Chongqing | OTHER |
| First Hospital of China Medical University | OTHER |
| Beijing Tiantan Hospital | OTHER |
| First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University |
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The purpose of this study is to preliminarily evaluate the safety and efficacy of cabergoline combined hydroxychloroquine/chloroquine(HCQ/CQ) therapy for cabergoline-Resistant Prolactinomas
The dopamine agonist cabergoline (CAB) has been used widely in the treatment of prolactinomas, but its clinical use is hampered by intolerance and/or resistant in some patients with prolactinoma. Chloroquine (CQ) is an old drug widely used to treat malaria. Recent studies, including our own (J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 2017; Autophagy, 2017; Oncotarget, 2015), have revealed that CAB and CQ are involved in induction of autophagy and activation of autophagic cell death. Furthermore, CQ enhanced suppression of cell proliferation by CAB. We established a low-CAB-dose condition in which CAB was able to induce autophagy but failed to suppress cell growth. Addition of CQ to low-dose CAB blocked normal autophagic cycles and induced apoptosis, evidenced by the further accumulation of p62/caspase-8/LC3-II. The data suggest that combined use of CAB and CQ may increase clinical effectiveness in treatment of intolerance and/or resistant prolactinomas.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| HCQ/CQ and CAB combined treatment | Experimental | Subjects are treated with hydroxychloroquine sulfate tablets 5mg/kg Bid and cabergoline tablets 2mg/week for 3 months. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HCQ/CQ and CAB combined treatment | Drug | Subjects are treated with hydroxychloroquine sulfate tablets 5mg/kg Bid and cabergoline tablets 2mg/week for 3 months.After therapy of 3 months the medication will be stopped if does not reduce prl level more than 20% or failure to decrease prolactinoma size. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change from baseline on prolactin(PRL) level | Record the result of prolactin on every 3 month follow-up visit | Up to 6 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change from baseline on tumor volume measured by enhanced pituitary Magnetic Resonance Imaging(MRI) | Record the tumor volume from enhanced pituitary MRI on every 3 month follow-up visits | Up to 6 months |
| Change from baseline of visual acuity |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shaojian Lin, MD | Contact | 0086-15801782758 | shaojianlin88@126.com | |
| Zhebao Wu, Medical PhD | Contact | 0086-021-64370045 | zhebaowu@aliyun.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Zhebao Wu, Medical | Ruijin Hospital | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beijing Tiantan Hospital | Beijing | Beijing Municipality | China | |||
| Huashan Hospital |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 28613975 | Background | Leng ZG, Lin SJ, Wu ZR, Guo YH, Cai L, Shang HB, Tang H, Xue YJ, Lou MQ, Zhao W, Le WD, Zhao WG, Zhang X, Wu ZB. Activation of DRD5 (dopamine receptor D5) inhibits tumor growth by autophagic cell death. Autophagy. 2017 Aug 3;13(8):1404-1419. doi: 10.1080/15548627.2017.1328347. Epub 2017 Jun 14. | |
| 26513171 | Background |
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The individual patient Data would not be shared to the third facility, but the sponsor hasn't decided whether to share the individual patient date to the other related studies hold by himself in the future.
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D060467 | Disease Resistance |
| D015175 | Prolactinoma |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020969 | Disease Attributes |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D000236 | Adenoma |
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| OTHER |
| First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University | OTHER |
| Peking Union Medical College Hospital | OTHER |
| Huashan Hospital | OTHER |
| Chinese PLA General Hospital | OTHER |
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|
|
Record the Visual acuity on every 3 month follow-up visit
| Up to 6 months |
| Change from baseline on 5 point visual field scale | Record the Visual field scale on every 3 month follow-up visit, 0 = normal, no vision loss; 1 = one quadrant vision loss; 2 = two quadrants of vision loss; 3 = three quadrants of vision loss; 4 = four quadrants of vision loss but retain a central tubular vision; 5 = blind | Up to 6 months |
| Shanghai |
| Shanghai Municipality |
| 200025 |
| China |
| Ruijin Hosipital | Shanghai | Shanghai Municipality | 200025 | China |
| Chinese PLA General Hospital | Beijing | China |
| Peking Union Medical College Hospital | Beijing | China |
| Xinqiao Hospital of Chongqing | Chongqing | China |
| First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical | Fujian | China |
| First Hospital of China Medical University | Shenyang | China |
| First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical Univeristy | Wenzhou | China |
| Lin SJ, Leng ZG, Guo YH, Cai L, Cai Y, Li N, Shang HB, Le WD, Zhao WG, Wu ZB. Suppression of mTOR pathway and induction of autophagy-dependent cell death by cabergoline. Oncotarget. 2015 Nov 17;6(36):39329-41. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.5744. |
| 28973192 | Result | Lin SJ, Wu ZR, Cao L, Zhang Y, Leng ZG, Guo YH, Shang HB, Zhao WG, Zhang X, Wu ZB. Pituitary Tumor Suppression by Combination of Cabergoline and Chloroquine. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2017 Oct 1;102(10):3692-3703. doi: 10.1210/jc.2017-00627. |
| D009375 | Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D010911 | Pituitary Neoplasms |
| D004701 | Endocrine Gland Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D010900 | Pituitary Diseases |
| D007027 | Hypothalamic Diseases |
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |