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The overall objective is to asses the bronchodilator effect of Tiotropium/Salmeterol/Fluticasone combination delivered via Discair® twice daily as compared with original products Seretide Diskus 500 mcg Inhalation Powder twice daily and Spiriva 18 mcg Inhalation Powder once daily free combination treatment in patients with stable moderate to severe COPD.
Spirometric measurements will be performed totally at 15 different time points at pretreatment and post-treatment (pre-dose, 15. min, 30. min, 1. hr, 2. hr, 4.hr, 8.hr and 12.hr) during the first treatment day and at 16 different time points (15. min, 30. min, 1. hr, 2. hr, 4.hr, 6 hr, 8.hr and 12.hr) during the second treatment day.
The overall objective is to asses the bronchodilator effect of Tiotropium/Salmeterol/Fluticasone combination delivered via Discair® twice daily as compared with original products Seretide Diskus 500 mcg Inhalation Powder twice daily and Spiriva 18 mcg Inhalation Powder once daily free combination treatment in patients with stable moderate to severe COPD.
For formerly diagnosed patients who met all the inclusion criteria and receiving COPD treatment, the day of the screening visit will be based on the completion of a run-in period, with the length determined by the specific medication. During the run-in period, salbutamol (100 μg inhaler) will be prescribed as a rescue medication.
Patients (following run-in period for formerly diagnosed patients) will be randomly assigned to receive Tiotropium/Salmeterol/Fluticasone fixed dose combination as dry powder inhalation delivered via Discair® twice daily or Seretide Diskus 500 mcg Inhalation Powder twice daily and Spiriva 18 mcg Inhalation Powder once daily free combination for 2-days treatment period.
Patients will be evaluated at 4 consecutive visits: baseline (enrollment), screening, treatment and after treatment.
Spirometric measurements will be performed totally at 15 different time points at pretreatment and post-treatment (pre-dose, 15. min, 30. min, 1. hr, 2. hr, 4.hr, 8.hr and 12.hr) during the first treatment day and at 16 different time points (15. min, 30. min, 1. hr, 2. hr, 4.hr, 6 hr, 8.hr and 12.hr) during the second treatment day.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tiotropium/Salmeterol/Fluticasone | Experimental | Tiotropium/Salmeterol/Fluticasone 9/50/500 mcg Inhalation Powder (1 puff) twice daily (approximately every 12 hr) via Discair® |
|
| Tiotropium + Salmeterol/Fluticasone | Active Comparator | Tiotropium 18 mcg Inhalation Powder (1 puff) once daily via Handihaler® + Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 mcg Inhalation Powder (1 puff) twice daily (approximately every 12 hr) via Diskus® |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tiotropium/Salmeterol/Fluticasone 9/50/500 mcg Inhalation Powder | Drug | Tiotropium/Salmeterol/Fluticasone 9/50/500 mcg Inhalation Powder (1 puff) twice daily via Discair® for two days. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Mean max change (ml) from baseline in FEV1 over a period of 48 hrs. | Spirometric measurements will be performed totally at 15 different time points at pretreatment and post-treatment (pre-dose, 15. min, 30. min, 1. hr, 2. hr, 4.hr, 8.hr and 12.hr) during the first treatment day and at 16 different time points (15. min, 30. min, 1. hr, 2. hr, 4.hr, 6 hr, 8.hr and 12.hr) during the second treatment day. | 48 hrs |
| Mean % change from baseline in FEV1 over a period of 48 hrs. | Spirometric measurements will be performed totally at 15 different time points at pretreatment and post-treatment (pre-dose, 15. min, 30. min, 1. hr, 2. hr, 4.hr, 8.hr and 12.hr) during the first treatment day and at 16 different time points (15. min, 30. min, 1. hr, 2. hr, 4.hr, 6 hr, 8.hr and 12.hr) during the second treatment day. | 48 hrs |
| Mean max change (ml) from baseline in FVC over a period of 48 hrs. | Spirometric measurements will be performed totally at 15 different time points at pretreatment and post-treatment (pre-dose, 15. min, 30. min, 1. hr, 2. hr, 4.hr, 8.hr and 12.hr) during the first treatment day and at 16 different time points (15. min, 30. min, 1. hr, 2. hr, 4.hr, 6 hr, 8.hr and 12.hr) during the second treatment day. | 48 hrs |
| Mean % change from baseline in FVC over a period of 48 hrs. | Spirometric measurements will be performed totally at 15 different time points at pretreatment and post-treatment (pre-dose, 15. min, 30. min, 1. hr, 2. hr, 4.hr, 8.hr and 12.hr) during the first treatment day and at 16 different time points (15. min, 30. min, 1. hr, 2. hr, 4.hr, 6 hr, 8.hr and 12.hr) during the second treatment day. | 48 hrs |
| FEV1 (AUC0-12) response [AUC: area under the curve; response defined as change from baseline] | Spirometric measurements will be performed totally at 15 different time points at pretreatment and post-treatment (pre-dose, 15. min, 30. min, 1. hr, 2. hr, 4.hr, 8.hr and 12.hr) during the first treatment day and at 16 different time points (15. min, 30. min, 1. hr, 2. hr, 4.hr, 6 hr, 8.hr and 12.hr) during the second treatment day. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The time to onset of bronchodilator effect | Spirometric measurements will be performed totally at 15 different time points at pretreatment and post-treatment (pre-dose, 15. min, 30. min, 1. hr, 2. hr, 4.hr, 8.hr and 12.hr) during the first treatment day and at 16 different time points (15. min, 30. min, 1. hr, 2. hr, 4.hr, 6 hr, 8.hr and 12.hr) during the second treatment day. | 48 hrs |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cukurova University Faculty of Medicine, Chest Diseases Department | Adana | Turkey (Türkiye) | ||||
| Health Sciences University, Sureyyapasa Chest Diseases and Thoracic Surgery Training and Research Hospital |
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|
| Tiotropium 18 mcg Inhalation Powder | Drug | Tiotropium 18 mcg Inhalation Powder (1 puff) once daily via Handihaler® for two days. |
|
|
| Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 mcg Inhalation Powder | Drug | Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 mcg Inhalation Powder (1 puff) twice daily (approximately every 12 hr) via Diskus® for two days |
|
|
| Day 1: 0-12 hrs |
| FVC (AUC0-12) response | Spirometric measurements will be performed totally at 15 different time points at pretreatment and post-treatment (pre-dose, 15. min, 30. min, 1. hr, 2. hr, 4.hr, 8.hr and 12.hr) during the first treatment day and at 16 different time points (15. min, 30. min, 1. hr, 2. hr, 4.hr, 6 hr, 8.hr and 12.hr) during the second treatment day. | Day 1: 0-12 hrs |
| FEV1 (AUC12-24) response | Spirometric measurements will be performed totally at 15 different time points at pretreatment and post-treatment (pre-dose, 15. min, 30. min, 1. hr, 2. hr, 4.hr, 8.hr and 12.hr) during the first treatment day and at 16 different time points (15. min, 30. min, 1. hr, 2. hr, 4.hr, 6 hr, 8.hr and 12.hr) during the second treatment day. | Day 1: 12-24 hrs |
| FVC (AUC12-24) response | Spirometric measurements will be performed totally at 15 different time points at pretreatment and post-treatment (pre-dose, 15. min, 30. min, 1. hr, 2. hr, 4.hr, 8.hr and 12.hr) during the first treatment day and at 16 different time points (15. min, 30. min, 1. hr, 2. hr, 4.hr, 6 hr, 8.hr and 12.hr) during the second treatment day. | Day 1: 12-24 hrs |
| FEV1 (AUC24-48) response | Spirometric measurements will be performed totally at 15 different time points at pretreatment and post-treatment (pre-dose, 15. min, 30. min, 1. hr, 2. hr, 4.hr, 8.hr and 12.hr) during the first treatment day and at 16 different time points (15. min, 30. min, 1. hr, 2. hr, 4.hr, 6 hr, 8.hr and 12.hr) during the second treatment day. | Day 2: 0-24 hrs |
| FVC (AUC24-48) response | Spirometric measurements will be performed totally at 15 different time points at pretreatment and post-treatment (pre-dose, 15. min, 30. min, 1. hr, 2. hr, 4.hr, 8.hr and 12.hr) during the first treatment day and at 16 different time points (15. min, 30. min, 1. hr, 2. hr, 4.hr, 6 hr, 8.hr and 12.hr) during the second treatment day. | Day 2: 0-24 hrs |
| FEV1 (AUC0-48) response | Spirometric measurements will be performed totally at 15 different time points at pretreatment and post-treatment (pre-dose, 15. min, 30. min, 1. hr, 2. hr, 4.hr, 8.hr and 12.hr) during the first treatment day and at 16 different time points (15. min, 30. min, 1. hr, 2. hr, 4.hr, 6 hr, 8.hr and 12.hr) during the second treatment day. | 48 hrs |
| FVC (AUC0-48) response | Spirometric measurements will be performed totally at 15 different time points at pretreatment and post-treatment (pre-dose, 15. min, 30. min, 1. hr, 2. hr, 4.hr, 8.hr and 12.hr) during the first treatment day and at 16 different time points (15. min, 30. min, 1. hr, 2. hr, 4.hr, 6 hr, 8.hr and 12.hr) during the second treatment day. | 48 hrs |
| The time to onset of maximum effect | Spirometric measurements will be performed totally at 15 different time points at pretreatment and post-treatment (pre-dose, 15. min, 30. min, 1. hr, 2. hr, 4.hr, 8.hr and 12.hr) during the first treatment day and at 16 different time points (15. min, 30. min, 1. hr, 2. hr, 4.hr, 6 hr, 8.hr and 12.hr) during the second treatment day. | 48 hrs |
| Evaluation of safety of study drug | Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events and/or abnormal laboratory values. | 48 hrs |
| Istanbul |
| Turkey (Türkiye) |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D029424 | Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008173 | Lung Diseases, Obstructive |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D002908 | Chronic Disease |
| D020969 | Disease Attributes |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000069447 | Tiotropium Bromide |
| D000068299 | Salmeterol Xinafoate |
| D000068298 | Fluticasone |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012602 | Scopolamine Derivatives |
| D014326 | Tropanes |
| D053961 | Azabicyclo Compounds |
| D001372 | Aza Compounds |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D000470 | Alkaloids |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D019086 | Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic |
| D006572 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Bridged-Ring |
| D000420 | Albuterol |
| D004983 | Ethanolamines |
| D000605 | Amino Alcohols |
| D000438 | Alcohols |
| D000588 | Amines |
| D010627 | Phenethylamines |
| D005021 | Ethylamines |
| D000730 | Androstadienes |
| D000736 | Androstenes |
| D000731 | Androstanes |
| D013256 | Steroids |
| D000072473 | Fused-Ring Compounds |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |
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