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Specific aims:
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Functional in vivo Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductor regulator (CFTR) tests: Nasal Potential difference (NPD) measurements | NPD is measured to assess CFTR function as difference in mV between post and pre-drug start | 7 study visits over a 2 year period |
| Functional in vivo test: Beta-adrenergic sweat secretion test | The beta-adrenergic sweat secretion test is measured as ratio of beta-adrenergic/cholinergic sweat secretion as difference between post and pre-drug start | 7 study visits over a 2 year period |
| Functional in vitro test: Rectal tissue biopsies to measure CFTR function in vitro using Ussing chamber studies and organoids | Rectal tissue specimen is being used to measure the response to ivcaftor of individual CF patients in vitro | one study visit |
| Functional in vitro test: Collect nasal brushes for CFTR to generate nasal cell cultures for the assessment of ivacaftor response and CFTR function | Nasal cultures are used to measure the response to ivcaftor in vitro as difference of the forskolin-induced response of CFTR to ivacaftor | 2 study visits in 6 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Measurement of aqua wrinkling | CF patients response to submerge in water for 5 min to develop a skin phenomenon known as aqua wrinkling is being measured subjectively pre and post-drug | 2 study visits in 3 months |
| Measurement of exhaled fractionated nitrogen oxide (FeNo) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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CF patients with any of the following mutations G551D, G178R, S549N, S549R, G551S, G1244E, S1251N, S1255P, G1349D and G970R approved by Health Canada to receive ivacaftor.
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003550 | Cystic Fibrosis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010182 | Pancreatic Diseases |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
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sputum, stool, plasma
the fraction of the exhaled NO in % In the expiration of CF patients is being measured pre-and post-drug |
| 5 study visits in 1 year |
| Measurements of the lung clearance index | Multiple breath wash-out technique is being used to measure the lung clearance index (no unit) pre and post-drug | 5 study visits in 1 year |
| Measurements of the pancreas function using fecal elastase test | Fecal elastase in stool is determined in microg/g stool pre and post-drug | 4 study visits in 2 years |
| Measurements of the pancreas function using serum trypsinogen | Serum trypsinogen is determined in nmol/L pre and post-drug | 4 study visits in 2 years |
| Assessment of the nutritional status | Nutritional status is assessed using the BODPOD in kg fat or non-fat mass change or percentage fat or non-fat mass change pre and post-drug | 4 study visits in 2 years |
| Measurements of the resting energy expenditure | The resting energy expenditure is measured using indirect calorimetry in kcal/d pre and post-post | 4 study visits in 2 years |
| Assessment of pulmonary radiological changes using high resolution CT | Radiological pulmonary changes are being assessed using high resolution CT pre and post-drug (descriptive and Bhalla score) | 4 study visits in 2 years |
| Assessment of glucose tolerance | Glucose tolerance is being assessed using the organ glucose tolerance test and glucose levels 2 hrs post in mmol/L will be compared pre and post-drug | 4 study visits in 2 years |
| D030342 |
| Genetic Diseases, Inborn |
| D009358 | Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities |
| D007232 | Infant, Newborn, Diseases |