Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Univ.-Prof. Dr. med. F. Kiessling | UNKNOWN |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Effect of the contrast-enhanced diagnostic ultrasound during neoadjuvant chemotherapy of breast cancer on the achieved tumor size reduction and tolerability of chemotherapy
The 5-year survival rate of breast cancer patients is decreasing in the advanced, metastatic stage from 99% to 26%. Therefore an optimization of the therapy of advanced breast cancer is urgently needed.
To increase the echogenicity of the blood in the ultrasound, microbubbles were developed working as stable, biocompatible contrast agent in ultrasound. Such a clinically approved ultrasound contrast agent is SonoVue® (Bracco International B.V., Amsterdam). SonoVue® is approved by the European Medicines Agency (EMA) (approval number EU/1/01/177/002) for the visualization of focal vascularization lesions of the liver and breast within Doppler sonography and is applied in breast cancer patients primarily for the purpose of diagnosis as well as to evaluate the response to the neoadjuvant used chemotherapy.
Animal studies using the contrast enhanced ultrasound have shown that the administration of this contrast agent increases the penetration and accumulation of drugs in the tumor as well as the permeability of the blood-brain barrier resulting in a precise and effective drug distribution. In the tumor animal model it could be shown that a combined treatment with chemotherapy and contrast enhanced ultrasound results in a decreased tumor growth and a prolonged survival. Patients with inoperable pancreatic cancer showed a reduced tumor growth and better tolerability of chemotherapy when administrating the contrast enhanced diagnostic ultrasound during palliative chemotherapy. This could be due to the better tumor response, but also due to the more targeted chemotherapy distribution.
The purpose of this study is to examine whether the use of the contrast enhanced diagnostic ultrasound during neoadjuvant chemotherapy results in an increased tumor regression in comparison to native ultrasound. It is an Investigator Initiated Trial and is funded by internal means.
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | Active Comparator | Application and measurement of tumor size using contrast agent-enhanced diagnostic and therapy supporting (with SonoVue®) ultrasound |
|
| B | No Intervention | Application and measurement of tumor size using contrast agent-enhanced diagnostic ultrasound |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SonoVue | Drug | As part of the study therapy supportive ultrasound will be performed with iv Infusion of the chemotherapeutic agent. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Tumor size reduction (1) | pCR (pathohistological complete remission) | 18 / 24 weeks |
| Tumor size reduction (2) | cCR (clinical complete remission) | 18 / 24 weeks |
| Tumor size reduction (3) | measured by ultrasound (% reduction in therapy) | 18 / 24 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| proliferation rate of the tumor cells | Ki67 protein analysis | 18 / 24 weeks |
| narrowing the invasion front of the tumors | ultrasound | 18 / 24 weeks |
Not provided
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Elmar Stickeler, Univ.-Prof. Dr. med. | Contact | +49 241 80 88400 | estickeler@ukaachen.de | |
| Fabian Kiessling, Univ.-Prof. Dr. med. | Contact | +49 241 80 80116 | fkiessling@ukaachen.de |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Elmar Stickeler, niv.-Prof. Dr. med. | Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics | Recruiting | Aachen | Germany |
The study results will be published in at least one scientific article.
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001943 | Breast Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D001941 | Breast Diseases |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C420843 | contrast agent BR1 |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Parellel Assignment
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| macrophage density in the tumor | serum chemistry | 18 / 24 weeks |
| vascularization of the tumor | ultrasound | 18 / 24 weeks |
| tolerability of chemotherapy | % reduction in therapy | 18 / 24 weeks |
| D017437 |
| Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |