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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2017-003020-75 | EudraCT Number |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Bayer | INDUSTRY |
| Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation | OTHER |
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The study evaluates safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK) and pharmacodynamics (PD) of emodepside, after administration as a Liquid Service Formulation (LSF), over 10 days, in healthy male caucasian subjects.
There is an urgent need for a macrofilaricidal drug, killing or sterilizing permanently O. volvulus adult worms, which could be used in individual case management and, after appropriate testing, as an alternative drug to ivermectin in Mass Drug Administration (MDA) programs. Emodepside is a promising candidate to kill the adult and sexually mature O. volvulus as explained below. Emodepside was shown to be macrofilaricidal against a variety of filarial nematodes and is a registered drug for animal health, commercialized by Bayer AG under the name of Profender® (in combination with praziquantel) or Procox® (in combination with toltrazuril).
A first-in-human (FIH) double-blind, placebo-controlled study of single ascending doses of emodepside in healthy Caucasian men has been conducted and the preliminary results are favourable, supporting continuation of the Phase I development program. In the present repeat dose study, PK as well as safety and tolerability of the liquid service formulation of emodepside, given over 10 days, will be tested.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| cohort 1 (8 subjects) | Experimental | 6 subjects with LSF emodepside 5mg, OD 2 subjects with matching placebo |
|
| cohort 2 (8 subjects) | Experimental | 6 subjects with LSF emodepside 10mg, OD 2 subjects with matching placebo |
|
| cohort 3 (8 subjects) | Experimental | 6 subjects with LSF emodepside 10mg, BID 2 subjects with matching placebo |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LSF emodepside (BAY 44-4400) or matching placebo | Drug | Emodepside administered as an LSF oral solution (1mg/mL) |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Safety and Tolerability of Emodepside After Multiple Doses as Measured by Number of Participants With Adverse Events | Death, serious adverse events (SAEs) and treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs). | up to 120 days |
| Safety and Tolerability of Emodepside After Multiple Doses as Measured by Adverse Event Severity | Number of subjects with a TEAE, by highest level of severity. | Up to 120 days |
| Safety and Tolerability of Emodepside After Multiple Doses as Measured by Number of Participants With Vital Signs Findings | Vital signs included heart rate, systolic and diastolic blood pressure and temperature. | up to 120 days |
| Safety and Tolerability of Emodepside After Multiple Doses as Measured by Number of Participants With 12-lead Electrocardiogram Findings | The following variables were recorded in 12-lead ECGs: ventricular rate, PR interval, QRS interval, QTcB and QTcF interval. | up to 30 days |
| Safety and Tolerability of Emodepside After Multiple Doses as Measured by Number of Participants With Clinical Laboratory Tests Findings | Clinical laboratory parameters included clinical chemistry, hematology, coagulation and urinalysis. | up to 120 days |
| Safety and Tolerability of Emodepside After Multiple Doses as Measured by Number of Participants With Ophthalmology Assessment Findings | Ophthalmological examinations at Screening Visit 2 and Day 10 were done at a specialist eye hospital by a Consultant Ophthalmologist, or their assistant. Examinations included: ocular symptoms and history, autorefraction, best correct visual acuity, colour vision, Amsler grid, ocular alignment and motility, confrontation visual field, slit-lamp, measurement of intraocular pressure and an optical coherence tomography test. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Geometric Mean Emodepside Plasma Pharmacokinetic Concentration-Time Data During the Repeated Dosing Period | Summary of geometric mean emodepside plasma pharmacokinetic concentration-time data (ng/mL) during the repeated dosing period (Days 0-9) in healthy men. Subjects in the 10 mg emodepside BID dosing group had twice-daily doses on Days 0-8 and a single dose on the morning of Day 9. Therefore, the Day 9, 24 h post-dose value was not comparable to the previous value in that dosing group. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Drug-related Adverse Events | Subjects presenting drug-related treatment-emergent adverse events listed by preferred term. Note: subjects with ≥1 adverse event are counted only once per preferred term. | Drug-related AEs were reported throughout the study |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
only male subjects will be included
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Jeremy Dennison, PhD MBChB | Hammersmith Medicines Research Limited | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hammersmith Medicines Research Limited | London | NW10 7EW | United Kingdom |
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24 healthy subjects were randomized and received study drug or matching placebo.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Cohort 1: 5mg EMODEPSIDE OD | 6 subjects with LSF emodepside 5mg, OD LSF emodepside (BAY 44-4400) oral solution (1mg/mL) |
| FG001 | Cohort 2: 10mg EMODEPSIDE OD | 6 subjects with LSF emodepside 10mg, OD LSF emodepside (BAY 44-4400) oral solution (1mg/mL) |
| FG002 | Cohort 3: 10mg EMODEPSIDE BID | 6 subjects with LSF emodepside 10mg, BID LSF emodepside (BAY 44-4400) oral solution (1mg/mL) |
| FG003 | Placebo Group | 6 subjects with matching placebo (2 subjects per dose group) |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | ||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
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|
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Cohort 1: 5mg EMODEPSIDE OD | 6 subjects with LSF emodepside 5mg, OD LSF emodepside (BAY 44-4400) oral solution (1mg/mL) |
| BG001 | Cohort 2: 10mg EMODEPSIDE OD | 6 subjects with LSF emodepside 10mg, OD LSF emodepside (BAY 44-4400) oral solution (1mg/mL) |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
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| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Categorical | Count of Participants |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Safety and Tolerability of Emodepside After Multiple Doses as Measured by Number of Participants With Adverse Events | Death, serious adverse events (SAEs) and treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs). | Adverse events were determined in the Safety population. Adverse events were monitored from Screening (Day -28 and until Day -3) to Follow-up (up to Day 120 ±2 days). AE=adverse event; OD=once daily; BID=twice daily. | Posted | Number | Participants | up to 120 days |
|
Adverse events were monitored from Screening (Day -28 and until Day -3) to Follow-up (up to Day 120 ±2 days).
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Cohort 1: 5mg EMODEPSIDE OD | 6 subjects with LSF emodepside 5mg, OD LSF emodepside (BAY 44-4400) oral solution (1mg/mL) |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anal fistula | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (21.1) | Systematic Assessment | The fistula was downgraded by the investigator to a nonserious AE on 05 NOV 2018; after final database lock. That decision was based on the fact that the subject was hospitalised because of the AE of anal abscess, and not the fistula. |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sebaceous cyst excision | Surgical and medical procedures | MedDRA (21.1) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jean Yves Gillon | DNDi | +41.22.906.92.32 | jygillon@dndi.org |
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| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prot | Yes | No | No | Study Protocol | Jul 25, 2018 | Feb 19, 2020 | Prot_000.pdf |
| SAP | No | Yes | No | Statistical Analysis Plan | Aug 29, 2018 | Feb 19, 2020 | SAP_001.pdf |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005368 | Filariasis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017205 | Spirurida Infections |
| D017190 | Secernentea Infections |
| D009349 | Nematode Infections |
| D006373 | Helminthiasis |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C439266 | Bay 44-4400 |
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| up to 10 days |
| Safety and Tolerability of Emodepside After Multiple Doses as Measured by Number of Participants With Physical Examination Findings | Abnormal or clinically significant physical examination findings during the study or reported as an adverse event. | up to 120 days |
| Safety and Tolerability of Emodepside After Multiple Doses as Measured by Number of Participants With Neurological Examination Findings | Abnormal or clinically significant neurological examination findings during the study or reported as an adverse event. | up to 120 days |
| From Day 1, pre-dose to Day 9, 24 hours post-dose |
| The AUClast of Emodepside in Plasma | Summary of AUClast of emodepside after the last (Day 9) dose for 10-day oral treatment courses in healthy men: PK parameter population. Data on Day 9 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 15, 24, 36 (Day 10), 48 (Day 11), 72 (Day 12), 96 (Day 13) and 120h (Day 14) after the morning dose. AUClast: the area under the concentration-time curve from time zero (pre-dose) to the time of last quantifiable concentration. PK=pharmacokinetic. The geometric coefficient of variation is the between-subject coefficient of variation (%CVb). | AUClast in plasma after the last dose (Day 9) |
| The AUClast/D of Emodepside in Plasma | Summary of AUClast/D of emodepside after the last (Day 9) dose for 10-day oral treatment courses in healthy men: PK parameter population. Data on Day 9 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 15, 24, 36 (Day 10), 48 (Day 11), 72 (Day 12), 96 (Day 13) and 120h (Day 14) after the morning dose. AUClast/D: the area under the concentration-time curve from time zero (pre-dose) to the time of last quantifiable concentration corrected for dose. The geometric coefficient of variation is the between-subject coefficient of variation (%CVb). | AUClast /D in plasma after the last dose (Day 9) |
| The AUClast,Norm of Emodepside in Plasma | Summary of AUClast,norm of emodepside after the last (Day 9) dose for 10-day oral treatment courses in healthy men: PK parameter population. Data on Day 9 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 15, 24, 36 (Day 10), 48 (Day 11), 72 (Day 12), 96 (Day 13) and 120h (Day 14) after the morning dose. AUClast,norm: the area under the concentration-time curve from time zero (pre-dose) to the time of last quantifiable concentration corrected by dose and body weight. The geometric coefficient of variation is the between-subject coefficient of variation (%CVb). | AUClast,norm in plasma after the last (Day 9) dose |
| The AUC12 of Emodepside in Plasma | Summary of AUC12 of emodepside after the first (Day 0) and last (Day 9) dose for 10-day oral treatment courses in healthy men: PK parameter population. Data on Day 0 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 15h after the morning dose. Data on Day 9 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 15, 24, 36 (Day 10), 48 (Day 11), 72 (Day 12), 96 (Day 13) and 120h (Day 14) after the morning dose. AUC12: the area under the concentration-time curve from time zero (pre-dose) to 12h. Note: AUC12 was calculated only in Cohort 3. The geometric coefficient of variation is the between-subject coefficient of variation (%CVb). | AUC12 in plasma after the first (Day 0) and last (Day 9) dose |
| The AUC12/D of Emodepside in Plasma | Summary of AUC12/D of emodepside after the first (Day 0) and last (Day 9) dose for 10-day oral treatment courses in healthy men: PK parameter population. Data on Day 0 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 15h after the morning dose. Data on Day 9 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 15, 24, 36 (Day 10), 48 (Day 11), 72 (Day 12), 96 (Day 13) and 120h (Day 14) after the morning dose. AUC12/D: the area under the concentration-time curve from time zero (pre-dose) to 12h, corrected for dose. Note: AUC12/D was collected only in Cohort 3. The geometric coefficient of variation is the between-subject coefficient of variation (%CVb). | AUC12/D in plasma after the first (Day 0) and last (Day 9) dose |
| The AUC12,Norm of Emodepside in Plasma | Summary of AUC12,norm of emodepside after the first (Day 0) and last (Day 9) dose for 10-day oral treatment courses in healthy men: PK parameter population. Data on Day 0 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 15 h after the morning dose. Data on Day 9 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 15, 24, 36 (Day 10), 48 (Day 11), 72 (Day 12), 96 (Day 13) and 120 h (Day 14) after the morning dose. AUC12,norm: the area under the concentration-time curve from time zero (pre-dose) to 12 h corrected by dose and body weight. Note: AUC12,norm was calculated only in Cohort 3. The geometric coefficient of variation is the between-subject coefficient of variation (%CVb). | AUC12,norm in plasma after the first (Day 0) and last (Day 9) dose |
| The AUC24 of Emodepside in Plasma | Summary of AUC24 of emodepside after the first (Day 0) and last (Day 9) dose for 10-day oral treatment courses in healthy men: PK parameter population. Data on Day 0 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 15 h after the morning dose. Data on Day 9 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 15, 24, 36 (Day 10), 48 (Day 11), 72 (Day 12), 96 (Day 13) and 120 h (Day 14) after the morning dose. AUC24: the area under the concentration-time curve from time zero (pre-dose) to 24 h. The geometric coefficient of variation is the between-subject coefficient of variation (%CVb). | AUC24 in plasma after the first (Day 0) and last (Day 9) dose |
| The AUC24/D of Emodepside in Plasma | Summary of AUC24/D of emodepside after the first (Day 0) and last (Day 9) dose for 10-day oral treatment courses in healthy men: PK parameter population. Data on Day 0 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 15 h after the morning dose. Data on Day 9 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 15, 24, 36 (Day 10), 48 (Day 11), 72 (Day 12), 96 (Day 13) and 120 h (Day 14) after the morning dose. AUC24/D: the area under the concentration-time curve from time zero (pre-dose) to 24h corrected for dose. The geometric coefficient of variation is the between-subject coefficient of variation (%CVb). | AUC24/D in plasma after the first (Day 0) and last (Day 9) dose |
| The AUC24,Norm of Emodepside in Plasma | Summary of AUC24,norm of emodepside after the first (Day 0) and last (Day 9) dose for 10-day oral treatment courses in healthy men: PK parameter population. Data on Day 0 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 15h after the morning dose. Data on Day 9 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 15, 24, 36 (Day 10), 48 (Day 11), 72 (Day 12), 96 (Day 13) and 120h (Day 14) after the morning dose. AUC24,norm: the area under the concentration-time curve from time zero (pre-dose) to 24h corrected by dose and body weight. The geometric coefficient of variation is the between-subject coefficient of variation (%CVb). | AUC24,norm in plasma at Day 0 and Day 9 |
| The Cmax of Emodepside in Plasma | Summary of Cmax of emodepside after the first (Day 0) and last (Day 9) dose for 10-day oral treatment courses in healthy men: PK parameter population. Data on Day 0 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 15 h after the morning dose. Data on Day 9 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 15, 24, 36 (Day 10), 48 (Day 11), 72 (Day 12), 96 (Day 13) and 120 h (Day 14) after the morning dose. Cmax: the observed maximum plasma concentration measured in a subject after dosing identified by inspection of the drug concentration vs. time data. The geometric coefficient of variation is the between-subject coefficient of variation (%CVb). | Cmax in plasma after the first (Day 0) and last (Day 9) dose |
| The Cmax/D of Emodepside in Plasma | Summary of Cmax/D of emodepside after the first (Day 0) and last (Day 9) dose for 10-day oral treatment courses in healthy men: PK parameter population. Data on Day 0 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 15 h after the morning dose. Data on Day 9 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 15, 24, 36 (Day 10), 48 (Day 11), 72 (Day 12), 96 (Day 13) and 120 h (Day 14) after the morning dose. Cmax/D: the observed maximum plasma concentration measured in a subject after dosing identified by inspection of the drug concentration vs. time data, corrected for dose. The geometric coefficient of variation is the between-subject coefficient of variation (%CVb). | Cmax/D in plasma after the first (Day 0) and last (Day 9) dose |
| The Cmax,Norm of Emodepside in Plasma | Summary of Cmax,norm of emodepside after the first (Day 0) and last (Day 9) dose for 10-day oral treatment courses in healthy men: PK parameter population. Data on Day 0 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 15 h after the morning dose. Data on Day 9 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 15, 24, 36 (Day 10), 48 (Day 11), 72 (Day 12), 96 (Day 13) and 120 h (Day 14) after the morning dose. Cmax,norm: the observed maximum plasma concentration measured in a subject after dosing identified by inspection of the drug concentration vs. time data, corrected for dose and body weight. The geometric coefficient of variation is the between-subject coefficient of variation (%CVb). | Cmax,norm in plasma after the first (Day 0) and last (Day 9) dose |
| The Ctrough of Emodepside in Plasma | Summary of Ctrough (log-transformed) of emodepside after last (Day 9) dose for 10-day oral treatment courses in healthy men: PK parameter population. Data on Day 9 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 15, 24, 36 (Day 10), 48 (Day 11), 72 (Day 12), 96 (Day 13) and 120 h (Day 14) after the morning dose. Ctrough: trough plasma concentration (measured concentration at the end of a dosing interval on Day 9 [taken directly before next administration]) obtained directly from the concentration-time data. The geometric coefficient of variation is the between-subject coefficient of variation (%CVb). | Ctrough in plasma after the last (Day 9) dose |
| The Tmax of Emodepside in Plasma | Summary of tmax of emodepside after the first (Day 0) and last (Day 9) dose for 10-day oral treatment courses in healthy men: PK parameter population. Data on Day 0 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 15 h after the morning dose. Data on Day 9 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 15, 24, 36 (Day 10), 48 (Day 11), 72 (Day 12), 96 (Day 13) and 120 h (Day 14) after the morning dose. tmax: the time at which Cmax was apparent, identified by inspection of the drug concentration vs. time data. | tmax in plasma after the first (Day 0) and last (Day 9) dose |
| The t1/2 of Emodepside in Plasma | Summary of t1/2 of emodepside after the last (Day 9) dose for 10-day oral treatment courses in healthy men: PK parameter population. Data on Day 9 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 15, 24, 36 (Day 10), 48 (Day 11), 72 (Day 12), 96 (Day 13) and 120 h (Day 14) after the morning dose. t1/2: terminal half-life. The geometric coefficient of variation is the between-subject coefficient of variation (%CVb). | t1/2 in plasma after the last (Day 9) dose |
| The t1/2,(0-24) of Emodepside in Plasma | Summary of t1/2,(0-24) of emodepside after the last (Day 9) dose for 10-day oral treatment courses in healthy men: PK parameter population. Data on Day 9 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 15, 24, 36 (Day 10), 48 (Day 11), 72 (Day 12), 96 (Day 13) and 120 h (Day 14) after the morning dose. t1/2,(0-24): half-life calculated from the terminal slope of the log concentration-time (0-24h) curve. The geometric coefficient of variation is the between-subject coefficient of variation (%CVb). | t1/2,(0-24) in plasma after the last (Day 9) dose |
| The λz of Emodepside in Plasma | Summary of λz of emodepside after the last (Day 9) dose for 10-day oral treatment courses in healthy men: PK parameter population. Data on Day 9 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 15, 24, 36 (Day 10), 48 (Day 11), 72 (Day 12), 96 (Day 13) and 120 h (Day 14) after the morning dose. λz: terminal rate constant. The geometric coefficient of variation is the between-subject coefficient of variation (%CVb). | λz in plasma after the last (Day 9) dose |
| The CLss/F of Emodepside in Plasma | Summary of CLss/F of emodepside after the last (Day 9) dose for 10-day oral treatment courses in healthy men: PK parameter population. Data on Day 9 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 15, 24, 36 (Day 10), 48 (Day 11), 72 (Day 12), 96 (Day 13) and 120 h (Day 14) after the morning dose. CLss/F: apparent total clearance from plasma on Day 9. The geometric coefficient of variation is the between-subject coefficient of variation (%CVb). | CLss/F in plasma after the last (Day 9) dose |
| The Vz/F of Emodepside in Plasma | Summary of Vz/F of emodepside after the last (Day 9) dose for 10-day oral treatment courses in healthy men: PK parameter population. Data on Day 9 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 15, 24, 36 (Day 10), 48 (Day 11), 72 (Day 12), 96 (Day 13) and 120 h (Day 14) after the morning dose. Vz/F: apparent volume of distribution on Day 9. The geometric coefficient of variation is the between-subject coefficient of variation (%CVb). | Vz/F in plasma after the last (Day 9) dose |
| The MRTlast of Emodepside in Plasma | Summary of MRTlast of emodepside after the first (Day 0) dose for 10-day oral treatment courses in healthy men: PK parameter population. Data on Day 0 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 15 h after the morning dose. MRTlast: mean residence time from time zero (pre-dose) to the time of last quantifiable concentration (measurable up to 24h after dosing on Day 0). The geometric coefficient of variation is the between-subject coefficient of variation (%CVb). | MRTlast in plasma after the first (Day 0) dose |
| The Rac(AUC12) of Emodepside in Plasma | Summary of emodepside plasma Rac(AUC12) after 10 days' repeated doses of 10 mg emodepside (Day 9): PK parameter population. Rac(AUC12): accumulation ratio calculated from AUC12, where AUC12 is the area under the concentration-time curve from time zero (pre-dose) to 12h. Note: measure of dispersion is 'percentage coefficient of variation' (the between-subject coefficient of variation [%CVb]). Note: Rac(AUC12) was calculated only in Cohort 3. | Rac(AUC12) after 10 days' repeated doses of 10 mg emodepside (Day 9) |
| The Rac(AUC24) of Emodepside in Plasma | Summary of emodepside plasma Rac(AUC24) after 10 days' repeated doses of 10 mg emodepside (Day 9): PK parameter population. Rac(AUC24): accumulation ratio calculated from AUC24, where AUC24 is the area under the concentration-time curve from time zero (pre-dose) to 24h. Note: measure of dispersion is 'percentage coefficient of variation' (the between-subject coefficient of variation [%CVb]). | Rac(AUC24) after 10 days' repeated doses of 10 mg emodepside (Day 9) |
| The Rac(Cmax) of Emodepside in Plasma | Summary of emodepside plasma Rac(Cmax) after 10 days' repeated doses of 10 mg emodepside (Day 9): PK parameter population. Rac(Cmax): accumulation ratio calculated from Cmax, where Cmax is the observed maximum plasma concentration measured in a subject after dosing identified by inspection of the drug concentration vs. time data. Note: measure of dispersion is 'percentage coefficient of variation' (the between-subject coefficient of variation [%CVb]). | Rac(Cmax) after 10 days' repeated doses of 10 mg emodepside (Day 9) |
| Mean Glucose Concentration at Day -1 | Mean glucose concentrations (mmol/L) after repeated once or twice daily dosing with up to 10 mg emodepside or placebo at Day -1. | Mean glucose at Day -1 after repeated once or twice daily dosing |
| Mean Glucose Concentration at Day 0 | Mean glucose concentrations (mmol/L) after repeated once or twice daily dosing with up to 10 mg emodepside or placebo at Day 0. Baseline=predose on Day 0. | Mean glucose after repeated once or twice daily dosing for up to 10 days |
| Mean Glucose Concentration at Day 9 | Mean glucose concentrations (mmol/L) after repeated once or twice daily dosing with up to 10 mg emodepside or placebo at Day 9. | Mean glucose at Day 9 after repeated once or twice daily dosing |
| Mean Glucose Concentration at Day 30 | Mean glucose concentrations (mmol/L) after repeated once or twice daily dosing with up to 10 mg emodepside or placebo at Day 30. | Mean glucose at Day 30 after repeated once or twice daily dosing |
| Mean Insulin Concentration at Day -1 | Mean insulin concentration (pmol/L) after repeated once or twice daily dosing with up to 10 mg emodepside or placebo at Day -1. | Mean insulin concentration at Day-1 after repeated once or twice daily dosing |
| Mean Insulin Concentration at Day 0 | Mean insulin concentration (pmol/L) after repeated once or twice daily dosing with up to 10 mg emodepside or placebo at Day 0. Baseline=predose on Day 0. | Mean insulin concentration at Day 0 after repeated once or twice daily dosing |
| Mean Insulin Concentration at Day 9 | Mean insulin concentration (pmol/L) after repeated once or twice daily dosing with up to 10 mg emodepside or placebo at Day 9. | Mean insulin concentration at Day 9 after repeated once or twice daily dosing |
| Mean Insulin Concentration at Day 30 | Mean insulin concentration (pmol/L) after repeated once or twice daily dosing with up to 10 mg emodepside or placebo at Day 30. | Mean insulin concentration at Day 30 after repeated once or twice daily dosing |
| Mean Serum Glucose Concentration at Day -2 | Oral glucose tolerance test: mean serum glucose concentration at Day -2, before and up to 4 hours after intake of a high-glucose solution, in subjects receiving repeated doses of emodepside or placebo for 10 days (Days 0-9). Baseline=pre-glucose intake on each respective day. | Mean serum glucose concentration at Day -2, before and up to 4 hours after intake of a high-glucose solution |
| Mean Serum Glucose Concentration at Day 1 | Oral glucose tolerance test: mean serum glucose concentration at Day 1, before and up to 4 hours after intake of a high-glucose solution, in subjects receiving repeated doses of emodepside or placebo for 10 days (Days 0-9). Baseline=pre-glucose intake on each respective day. | Mean serum glucose concentration at Day 1, before and up to 4 hours after intake of a high-glucose solution |
| Mean Serum Glucose Concentration at Day 8 | Oral glucose tolerance test: mean serum glucose concentration at Day 8, before and up to 4 hours after intake of a high-glucose solution, in subjects receiving repeated doses of emodepside or placebo for 10 days (Days 0-9). Baseline=pre-glucose intake on each respective day. | Mean serum glucose concentration at Day 8, before and up to 4 hours after intake of a high-glucose solution |
| Mean Serum Glucose Concentration at Day 120 | Oral glucose tolerance test: mean serum glucose concentration at Day 120, before and up to 4 hours after intake of a high-glucose solution, in subjects receiving repeated doses of emodepside or placebo for 10 days (Days 0-9). Baseline=pre-glucose intake on each respective day. Note: At Day 120, serum glucose concentration was only measured in Cohort 3 (10 mg BID) | Mean serum glucose concentration at Day 120, before and up to 4 hours after intake of a high-glucose solution |
| Mean Serum Insulin Concentration at Day -2 | Oral glucose tolerance test: mean serum insulin concentration at Day -2, before and up to 4 hours after intake of a high-glucose solution, in subjects receiving repeated doses of emodepside or placebo for 10 days (Days 0-9). Baseline=pre-glucose intake on each respective day. | Mean serum insulin concentration at Day -2, before and up to 4 hours after intake of a high-glucose solution |
| Mean Serum Insulin Concentration at Day 1 | Oral glucose tolerance test: mean serum insulin concentration at Day 1, before and up to 4 hours after intake of a high-glucose solution, in subjects receiving repeated doses of emodepside or placebo for 10 days (Days 0-9). Baseline=pre-glucose intake on each respective day. | Mean serum insulin concentration at Day 1, before and up to 4 hours after intake of a high-glucose solution |
| Mean Serum Insulin Concentration at Day 8 | Oral glucose tolerance test: mean serum insulin concentration at Day 8, before and up to 4 hours after intake of a high-glucose solution, in subjects receiving repeated doses of emodepside or placebo for 10 days (Days 0-9). Baseline=pre-glucose intake on each respective day. | Mean serum insulin concentration at Day 8, before and up to 4 hours after intake of a high-glucose solution |
| Mean Serum Insulin Concentration at Day 120 | Oral glucose tolerance test: mean serum insulin concentration at Day 120, before and up to 4 hours after intake of a high-glucose solution, in subjects receiving repeated doses of emodepside or placebo for 10 days (Days 0-9). Baseline=pre-glucose intake on each respective day. Note: At Day 120, serum glucose concentration was only measured in Cohort 3 (10 mg BID) | Mean serum insulin concentration at Day 120, before and up to 4 hours after intake of a high-glucose solution |
| BG002 | Cohort 3: 10mg EMODEPSIDE BID | 6 subjects with LSF emodepside 10mg, BID LSF emodepside (BAY 44-4400) oral solution (1mg/mL) |
| BG003 | Placebo Group | 6 subjects with matching placebo (2 subjects per dose group) |
| BG004 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| Participants |
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| Age, Continuous | Mean | Full Range | years |
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| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Race (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Region of Enrollment | Number | participants |
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| Height | Mean | Standard Deviation | cm |
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| Weight | Mean | Standard Deviation | kg |
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| BMI | Mean | Standard Deviation | kg/m^2 |
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| Smokers | Includes only those subjects who smoked. | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Weekly alcohol consumption (units) | Includes only those subjects who drank alcohol-containing beverages. | Mean | Standard Deviation | units/week |
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| Xanthine | Includes only those subjects who drank xanthine-containing beverages. | Mean | Standard Deviation | mL/day |
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6 subjects with LSF emodepside 10mg, OD
LSF emodepside (BAY 44-4400) oral solution (1mg/mL)
| OG002 | Cohort 3: 10mg EMODEPSIDE BID | 6 subjects with LSF emodepside 10mg, BID LSF emodepside (BAY 44-4400) oral solution (1mg/mL) |
| OG003 | Placebo Group | 6 subjects with matching placebo (2 subjects per dose group) |
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| Primary | Safety and Tolerability of Emodepside After Multiple Doses as Measured by Adverse Event Severity | Number of subjects with a TEAE, by highest level of severity. | Adverse events were determined in the Safety population. Adverse events were monitored from Screening (Day -28 and until Day -3) to Follow-up (up to Day 120 ±2 days). AE=adverse event; OD=once daily; BID=twice daily. | Posted | Number | Participants | Up to 120 days |
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| Primary | Safety and Tolerability of Emodepside After Multiple Doses as Measured by Number of Participants With Vital Signs Findings | Vital signs included heart rate, systolic and diastolic blood pressure and temperature. | Vital signs were measured pre-dose on Day -1, at regular time points until Follow-up (Day 30), and at each long-term follow-up visit. OD=once daily; BID=twice daily; HR=heart rate; BP=blood pressure. | Posted | Number | Participants | up to 120 days |
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| Primary | Safety and Tolerability of Emodepside After Multiple Doses as Measured by Number of Participants With 12-lead Electrocardiogram Findings | The following variables were recorded in 12-lead ECGs: ventricular rate, PR interval, QRS interval, QTcB and QTcF interval. | Twelve-lead ECG assessments were made predose on Day -1 and at regular timepoints until Follow-up (Day 30). ECG=electrocardiogram; OD=once daily; BID=twice daily; PR=PR interval. | Posted | Number | Participants | up to 30 days |
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| Primary | Safety and Tolerability of Emodepside After Multiple Doses as Measured by Number of Participants With Clinical Laboratory Tests Findings | Clinical laboratory parameters included clinical chemistry, hematology, coagulation and urinalysis. | Clinical laboratory parameters were measured pre-dose on Day -1, at regular time points until Follow-up (Day 30), and at each long-term follow-up visit. OD=once daily; BID=twice daily. | Posted | Number | Participants | up to 120 days |
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| Primary | Safety and Tolerability of Emodepside After Multiple Doses as Measured by Number of Participants With Ophthalmology Assessment Findings | Ophthalmological examinations at Screening Visit 2 and Day 10 were done at a specialist eye hospital by a Consultant Ophthalmologist, or their assistant. Examinations included: ocular symptoms and history, autorefraction, best correct visual acuity, colour vision, Amsler grid, ocular alignment and motility, confrontation visual field, slit-lamp, measurement of intraocular pressure and an optical coherence tomography test. | Ophthalmological assessments were performed at the second screening visit after all other eligibility criteria had been met and on Day 10. OD=once daily; BID=twice daily. | Posted | Number | Participants | up to 10 days |
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| Primary | Safety and Tolerability of Emodepside After Multiple Doses as Measured by Number of Participants With Physical Examination Findings | Abnormal or clinically significant physical examination findings during the study or reported as an adverse event. | Physical and neurological examinations were measured pre-dose on Day -1, at regular time points until Follow-up (Day 30), and at each long-term follow-up visit. Results are reported for subjects experiencing abnormal result/AE, as opposed to individual events. OD=once daily; BID=twice daily. | Posted | Number | Participants | up to 120 days |
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| Primary | Safety and Tolerability of Emodepside After Multiple Doses as Measured by Number of Participants With Neurological Examination Findings | Abnormal or clinically significant neurological examination findings during the study or reported as an adverse event. | Neurological examinations were measured pre-dose on Day -1, at regular time points until Follow-up (Day 30), and at each long-term follow-up visit. OD=once daily; BID=twice daily. | Posted | Number | Participants | up to 120 days |
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| Secondary | Geometric Mean Emodepside Plasma Pharmacokinetic Concentration-Time Data During the Repeated Dosing Period | Summary of geometric mean emodepside plasma pharmacokinetic concentration-time data (ng/mL) during the repeated dosing period (Days 0-9) in healthy men. Subjects in the 10 mg emodepside BID dosing group had twice-daily doses on Days 0-8 and a single dose on the morning of Day 9. Therefore, the Day 9, 24 h post-dose value was not comparable to the previous value in that dosing group. | OD=once daily; BID=twice daily. | Posted | Geometric Mean | Geometric Coefficient of Variation | ng/mL | From Day 1, pre-dose to Day 9, 24 hours post-dose |
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| Secondary | The AUClast of Emodepside in Plasma | Summary of AUClast of emodepside after the last (Day 9) dose for 10-day oral treatment courses in healthy men: PK parameter population. Data on Day 9 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 15, 24, 36 (Day 10), 48 (Day 11), 72 (Day 12), 96 (Day 13) and 120h (Day 14) after the morning dose. AUClast: the area under the concentration-time curve from time zero (pre-dose) to the time of last quantifiable concentration. PK=pharmacokinetic. The geometric coefficient of variation is the between-subject coefficient of variation (%CVb). | OD=once daily; BID=twice daily. | Posted | Geometric Mean | Geometric Coefficient of Variation | h*ng/mL | AUClast in plasma after the last dose (Day 9) |
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| Secondary | The AUClast/D of Emodepside in Plasma | Summary of AUClast/D of emodepside after the last (Day 9) dose for 10-day oral treatment courses in healthy men: PK parameter population. Data on Day 9 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 15, 24, 36 (Day 10), 48 (Day 11), 72 (Day 12), 96 (Day 13) and 120h (Day 14) after the morning dose. AUClast/D: the area under the concentration-time curve from time zero (pre-dose) to the time of last quantifiable concentration corrected for dose. The geometric coefficient of variation is the between-subject coefficient of variation (%CVb). | OD=once daily; BID=twice daily. | Posted | Geometric Mean | Geometric Coefficient of Variation | h*ng/mL/mg | AUClast /D in plasma after the last dose (Day 9) |
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| Secondary | The AUClast,Norm of Emodepside in Plasma | Summary of AUClast,norm of emodepside after the last (Day 9) dose for 10-day oral treatment courses in healthy men: PK parameter population. Data on Day 9 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 15, 24, 36 (Day 10), 48 (Day 11), 72 (Day 12), 96 (Day 13) and 120h (Day 14) after the morning dose. AUClast,norm: the area under the concentration-time curve from time zero (pre-dose) to the time of last quantifiable concentration corrected by dose and body weight. The geometric coefficient of variation is the between-subject coefficient of variation (%CVb). | OD=once daily; BID=twice daily. | Posted | Geometric Mean | Geometric Coefficient of Variation | (h*ng/mL)/(mg*kg) | AUClast,norm in plasma after the last (Day 9) dose |
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| Secondary | The AUC12 of Emodepside in Plasma | Summary of AUC12 of emodepside after the first (Day 0) and last (Day 9) dose for 10-day oral treatment courses in healthy men: PK parameter population. Data on Day 0 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 15h after the morning dose. Data on Day 9 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 15, 24, 36 (Day 10), 48 (Day 11), 72 (Day 12), 96 (Day 13) and 120h (Day 14) after the morning dose. AUC12: the area under the concentration-time curve from time zero (pre-dose) to 12h. Note: AUC12 was calculated only in Cohort 3. The geometric coefficient of variation is the between-subject coefficient of variation (%CVb). | BID=twice daily. | Posted | Geometric Least Squares Mean | Geometric Coefficient of Variation | h*ng/mL | AUC12 in plasma after the first (Day 0) and last (Day 9) dose |
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| Secondary | The AUC12/D of Emodepside in Plasma | Summary of AUC12/D of emodepside after the first (Day 0) and last (Day 9) dose for 10-day oral treatment courses in healthy men: PK parameter population. Data on Day 0 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 15h after the morning dose. Data on Day 9 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 15, 24, 36 (Day 10), 48 (Day 11), 72 (Day 12), 96 (Day 13) and 120h (Day 14) after the morning dose. AUC12/D: the area under the concentration-time curve from time zero (pre-dose) to 12h, corrected for dose. Note: AUC12/D was collected only in Cohort 3. The geometric coefficient of variation is the between-subject coefficient of variation (%CVb). | BID=twice daily. | Posted | Geometric Mean | Geometric Coefficient of Variation | h*ng/mL/mg | AUC12/D in plasma after the first (Day 0) and last (Day 9) dose |
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| Secondary | The AUC12,Norm of Emodepside in Plasma | Summary of AUC12,norm of emodepside after the first (Day 0) and last (Day 9) dose for 10-day oral treatment courses in healthy men: PK parameter population. Data on Day 0 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 15 h after the morning dose. Data on Day 9 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 15, 24, 36 (Day 10), 48 (Day 11), 72 (Day 12), 96 (Day 13) and 120 h (Day 14) after the morning dose. AUC12,norm: the area under the concentration-time curve from time zero (pre-dose) to 12 h corrected by dose and body weight. Note: AUC12,norm was calculated only in Cohort 3. The geometric coefficient of variation is the between-subject coefficient of variation (%CVb). | BID=twice daily. | Posted | Geometric Mean | Geometric Coefficient of Variation | (h*ng/mL)/(mg*kg) | AUC12,norm in plasma after the first (Day 0) and last (Day 9) dose |
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| Secondary | The AUC24 of Emodepside in Plasma | Summary of AUC24 of emodepside after the first (Day 0) and last (Day 9) dose for 10-day oral treatment courses in healthy men: PK parameter population. Data on Day 0 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 15 h after the morning dose. Data on Day 9 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 15, 24, 36 (Day 10), 48 (Day 11), 72 (Day 12), 96 (Day 13) and 120 h (Day 14) after the morning dose. AUC24: the area under the concentration-time curve from time zero (pre-dose) to 24 h. The geometric coefficient of variation is the between-subject coefficient of variation (%CVb). | OD=once daily; BID=twice daily. | Posted | Geometric Mean | Geometric Coefficient of Variation | h*ng/mL | AUC24 in plasma after the first (Day 0) and last (Day 9) dose |
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| Secondary | The AUC24/D of Emodepside in Plasma | Summary of AUC24/D of emodepside after the first (Day 0) and last (Day 9) dose for 10-day oral treatment courses in healthy men: PK parameter population. Data on Day 0 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 15 h after the morning dose. Data on Day 9 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 15, 24, 36 (Day 10), 48 (Day 11), 72 (Day 12), 96 (Day 13) and 120 h (Day 14) after the morning dose. AUC24/D: the area under the concentration-time curve from time zero (pre-dose) to 24h corrected for dose. The geometric coefficient of variation is the between-subject coefficient of variation (%CVb). | OD=once daily; BID=twice daily. | Posted | Geometric Mean | Geometric Coefficient of Variation | h*ng/mL/mg | AUC24/D in plasma after the first (Day 0) and last (Day 9) dose |
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| Secondary | The AUC24,Norm of Emodepside in Plasma | Summary of AUC24,norm of emodepside after the first (Day 0) and last (Day 9) dose for 10-day oral treatment courses in healthy men: PK parameter population. Data on Day 0 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 15h after the morning dose. Data on Day 9 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 15, 24, 36 (Day 10), 48 (Day 11), 72 (Day 12), 96 (Day 13) and 120h (Day 14) after the morning dose. AUC24,norm: the area under the concentration-time curve from time zero (pre-dose) to 24h corrected by dose and body weight. The geometric coefficient of variation is the between-subject coefficient of variation (%CVb). | OD=once daily; BID=twice daily. | Posted | Geometric Mean | Geometric Coefficient of Variation | (h*ng/mL)/(mg*kg) | AUC24,norm in plasma at Day 0 and Day 9 |
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| Secondary | The Cmax of Emodepside in Plasma | Summary of Cmax of emodepside after the first (Day 0) and last (Day 9) dose for 10-day oral treatment courses in healthy men: PK parameter population. Data on Day 0 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 15 h after the morning dose. Data on Day 9 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 15, 24, 36 (Day 10), 48 (Day 11), 72 (Day 12), 96 (Day 13) and 120 h (Day 14) after the morning dose. Cmax: the observed maximum plasma concentration measured in a subject after dosing identified by inspection of the drug concentration vs. time data. The geometric coefficient of variation is the between-subject coefficient of variation (%CVb). | OD=once daily; BID=twice daily. | Posted | Geometric Mean | Geometric Coefficient of Variation | ng/mL | Cmax in plasma after the first (Day 0) and last (Day 9) dose |
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| Secondary | The Cmax/D of Emodepside in Plasma | Summary of Cmax/D of emodepside after the first (Day 0) and last (Day 9) dose for 10-day oral treatment courses in healthy men: PK parameter population. Data on Day 0 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 15 h after the morning dose. Data on Day 9 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 15, 24, 36 (Day 10), 48 (Day 11), 72 (Day 12), 96 (Day 13) and 120 h (Day 14) after the morning dose. Cmax/D: the observed maximum plasma concentration measured in a subject after dosing identified by inspection of the drug concentration vs. time data, corrected for dose. The geometric coefficient of variation is the between-subject coefficient of variation (%CVb). | OD=once daily; BID=twice daily. | Posted | Geometric Mean | Geometric Coefficient of Variation | ng/mL/mg | Cmax/D in plasma after the first (Day 0) and last (Day 9) dose |
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| Secondary | The Cmax,Norm of Emodepside in Plasma | Summary of Cmax,norm of emodepside after the first (Day 0) and last (Day 9) dose for 10-day oral treatment courses in healthy men: PK parameter population. Data on Day 0 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 15 h after the morning dose. Data on Day 9 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 15, 24, 36 (Day 10), 48 (Day 11), 72 (Day 12), 96 (Day 13) and 120 h (Day 14) after the morning dose. Cmax,norm: the observed maximum plasma concentration measured in a subject after dosing identified by inspection of the drug concentration vs. time data, corrected for dose and body weight. The geometric coefficient of variation is the between-subject coefficient of variation (%CVb). | OD=once daily; BID=twice daily. | Posted | Geometric Mean | Geometric Coefficient of Variation | (ng/mL)*(mg*kg) | Cmax,norm in plasma after the first (Day 0) and last (Day 9) dose |
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| Secondary | The Ctrough of Emodepside in Plasma | Summary of Ctrough (log-transformed) of emodepside after last (Day 9) dose for 10-day oral treatment courses in healthy men: PK parameter population. Data on Day 9 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 15, 24, 36 (Day 10), 48 (Day 11), 72 (Day 12), 96 (Day 13) and 120 h (Day 14) after the morning dose. Ctrough: trough plasma concentration (measured concentration at the end of a dosing interval on Day 9 [taken directly before next administration]) obtained directly from the concentration-time data. The geometric coefficient of variation is the between-subject coefficient of variation (%CVb). | OD=once daily; BID=twice daily. | Posted | Geometric Mean | Geometric Coefficient of Variation | ng/mL | Ctrough in plasma after the last (Day 9) dose |
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| Secondary | The Tmax of Emodepside in Plasma | Summary of tmax of emodepside after the first (Day 0) and last (Day 9) dose for 10-day oral treatment courses in healthy men: PK parameter population. Data on Day 0 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 15 h after the morning dose. Data on Day 9 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 15, 24, 36 (Day 10), 48 (Day 11), 72 (Day 12), 96 (Day 13) and 120 h (Day 14) after the morning dose. tmax: the time at which Cmax was apparent, identified by inspection of the drug concentration vs. time data. | OD=once daily; BID=twice daily. | Posted | Median | Full Range | Hours | tmax in plasma after the first (Day 0) and last (Day 9) dose |
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| Secondary | The t1/2 of Emodepside in Plasma | Summary of t1/2 of emodepside after the last (Day 9) dose for 10-day oral treatment courses in healthy men: PK parameter population. Data on Day 9 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 15, 24, 36 (Day 10), 48 (Day 11), 72 (Day 12), 96 (Day 13) and 120 h (Day 14) after the morning dose. t1/2: terminal half-life. The geometric coefficient of variation is the between-subject coefficient of variation (%CVb). | OD=once daily; BID=twice daily. | Posted | Geometric Mean | Geometric Coefficient of Variation | Hours | t1/2 in plasma after the last (Day 9) dose |
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| Secondary | The t1/2,(0-24) of Emodepside in Plasma | Summary of t1/2,(0-24) of emodepside after the last (Day 9) dose for 10-day oral treatment courses in healthy men: PK parameter population. Data on Day 9 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 15, 24, 36 (Day 10), 48 (Day 11), 72 (Day 12), 96 (Day 13) and 120 h (Day 14) after the morning dose. t1/2,(0-24): half-life calculated from the terminal slope of the log concentration-time (0-24h) curve. The geometric coefficient of variation is the between-subject coefficient of variation (%CVb). | OD=once daily; BID=twice daily. | Posted | Geometric Mean | Geometric Coefficient of Variation | Hours | t1/2,(0-24) in plasma after the last (Day 9) dose |
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| Secondary | The λz of Emodepside in Plasma | Summary of λz of emodepside after the last (Day 9) dose for 10-day oral treatment courses in healthy men: PK parameter population. Data on Day 9 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 15, 24, 36 (Day 10), 48 (Day 11), 72 (Day 12), 96 (Day 13) and 120 h (Day 14) after the morning dose. λz: terminal rate constant. The geometric coefficient of variation is the between-subject coefficient of variation (%CVb). | OD=once daily; BID=twice daily. | Posted | Geometric Mean | Geometric Coefficient of Variation | 1/h | λz in plasma after the last (Day 9) dose |
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| Secondary | The CLss/F of Emodepside in Plasma | Summary of CLss/F of emodepside after the last (Day 9) dose for 10-day oral treatment courses in healthy men: PK parameter population. Data on Day 9 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 15, 24, 36 (Day 10), 48 (Day 11), 72 (Day 12), 96 (Day 13) and 120 h (Day 14) after the morning dose. CLss/F: apparent total clearance from plasma on Day 9. The geometric coefficient of variation is the between-subject coefficient of variation (%CVb). | OD=once daily; BID=twice daily. | Posted | Geometric Mean | Geometric Coefficient of Variation | L/h | CLss/F in plasma after the last (Day 9) dose |
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| Secondary | The Vz/F of Emodepside in Plasma | Summary of Vz/F of emodepside after the last (Day 9) dose for 10-day oral treatment courses in healthy men: PK parameter population. Data on Day 9 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 15, 24, 36 (Day 10), 48 (Day 11), 72 (Day 12), 96 (Day 13) and 120 h (Day 14) after the morning dose. Vz/F: apparent volume of distribution on Day 9. The geometric coefficient of variation is the between-subject coefficient of variation (%CVb). | OD=once daily; BID=twice daily. | Posted | Geometric Mean | Geometric Coefficient of Variation | litre(s) | Vz/F in plasma after the last (Day 9) dose |
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| Secondary | The MRTlast of Emodepside in Plasma | Summary of MRTlast of emodepside after the first (Day 0) dose for 10-day oral treatment courses in healthy men: PK parameter population. Data on Day 0 was collected at the following time points: pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 15 h after the morning dose. MRTlast: mean residence time from time zero (pre-dose) to the time of last quantifiable concentration (measurable up to 24h after dosing on Day 0). The geometric coefficient of variation is the between-subject coefficient of variation (%CVb). | OD=once daily; BID=twice daily. | Posted | Geometric Mean | Geometric Coefficient of Variation | Hours | MRTlast in plasma after the first (Day 0) dose |
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| Secondary | The Rac(AUC12) of Emodepside in Plasma | Summary of emodepside plasma Rac(AUC12) after 10 days' repeated doses of 10 mg emodepside (Day 9): PK parameter population. Rac(AUC12): accumulation ratio calculated from AUC12, where AUC12 is the area under the concentration-time curve from time zero (pre-dose) to 12h. Note: measure of dispersion is 'percentage coefficient of variation' (the between-subject coefficient of variation [%CVb]). Note: Rac(AUC12) was calculated only in Cohort 3. | BID=twice daily. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | Ratio | Rac(AUC12) after 10 days' repeated doses of 10 mg emodepside (Day 9) |
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| Secondary | The Rac(AUC24) of Emodepside in Plasma | Summary of emodepside plasma Rac(AUC24) after 10 days' repeated doses of 10 mg emodepside (Day 9): PK parameter population. Rac(AUC24): accumulation ratio calculated from AUC24, where AUC24 is the area under the concentration-time curve from time zero (pre-dose) to 24h. Note: measure of dispersion is 'percentage coefficient of variation' (the between-subject coefficient of variation [%CVb]). | OD=once daily; BID=twice daily. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | Ratio | Rac(AUC24) after 10 days' repeated doses of 10 mg emodepside (Day 9) |
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| Secondary | The Rac(Cmax) of Emodepside in Plasma | Summary of emodepside plasma Rac(Cmax) after 10 days' repeated doses of 10 mg emodepside (Day 9): PK parameter population. Rac(Cmax): accumulation ratio calculated from Cmax, where Cmax is the observed maximum plasma concentration measured in a subject after dosing identified by inspection of the drug concentration vs. time data. Note: measure of dispersion is 'percentage coefficient of variation' (the between-subject coefficient of variation [%CVb]). | OD=once daily; BID=twice daily. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | Ratio | Rac(Cmax) after 10 days' repeated doses of 10 mg emodepside (Day 9) |
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| Secondary | Mean Glucose Concentration at Day -1 | Mean glucose concentrations (mmol/L) after repeated once or twice daily dosing with up to 10 mg emodepside or placebo at Day -1. | OD=once daily; BID=twice daily. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | mmol/L | Mean glucose at Day -1 after repeated once or twice daily dosing |
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| Secondary | Mean Glucose Concentration at Day 0 | Mean glucose concentrations (mmol/L) after repeated once or twice daily dosing with up to 10 mg emodepside or placebo at Day 0. Baseline=predose on Day 0. | OD=once daily; BID=twice daily. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | mmol/L | Mean glucose after repeated once or twice daily dosing for up to 10 days |
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| Secondary | Mean Glucose Concentration at Day 9 | Mean glucose concentrations (mmol/L) after repeated once or twice daily dosing with up to 10 mg emodepside or placebo at Day 9. | OD=once daily; BID=twice daily. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | mmol/L | Mean glucose at Day 9 after repeated once or twice daily dosing |
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| Secondary | Mean Glucose Concentration at Day 30 | Mean glucose concentrations (mmol/L) after repeated once or twice daily dosing with up to 10 mg emodepside or placebo at Day 30. | OD=once daily; BID=twice daily. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | mmol/L | Mean glucose at Day 30 after repeated once or twice daily dosing |
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| Secondary | Mean Insulin Concentration at Day -1 | Mean insulin concentration (pmol/L) after repeated once or twice daily dosing with up to 10 mg emodepside or placebo at Day -1. | OD=once daily; BID=twice daily. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | pmol/L | Mean insulin concentration at Day-1 after repeated once or twice daily dosing |
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| Secondary | Mean Insulin Concentration at Day 0 | Mean insulin concentration (pmol/L) after repeated once or twice daily dosing with up to 10 mg emodepside or placebo at Day 0. Baseline=predose on Day 0. | OD=once daily; BID=twice daily. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | pmol/L | Mean insulin concentration at Day 0 after repeated once or twice daily dosing |
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| Secondary | Mean Insulin Concentration at Day 9 | Mean insulin concentration (pmol/L) after repeated once or twice daily dosing with up to 10 mg emodepside or placebo at Day 9. | OD=once daily; BID=twice daily. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | pmol/L | Mean insulin concentration at Day 9 after repeated once or twice daily dosing |
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| Secondary | Mean Insulin Concentration at Day 30 | Mean insulin concentration (pmol/L) after repeated once or twice daily dosing with up to 10 mg emodepside or placebo at Day 30. | OD=once daily; BID=twice daily. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | pmol/L | Mean insulin concentration at Day 30 after repeated once or twice daily dosing |
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| Secondary | Mean Serum Glucose Concentration at Day -2 | Oral glucose tolerance test: mean serum glucose concentration at Day -2, before and up to 4 hours after intake of a high-glucose solution, in subjects receiving repeated doses of emodepside or placebo for 10 days (Days 0-9). Baseline=pre-glucose intake on each respective day. | OD=once daily; BID=twice daily. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | mmol/L | Mean serum glucose concentration at Day -2, before and up to 4 hours after intake of a high-glucose solution |
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| Secondary | Mean Serum Glucose Concentration at Day 1 | Oral glucose tolerance test: mean serum glucose concentration at Day 1, before and up to 4 hours after intake of a high-glucose solution, in subjects receiving repeated doses of emodepside or placebo for 10 days (Days 0-9). Baseline=pre-glucose intake on each respective day. | OD=once daily; BID=twice daily. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | mmol/L | Mean serum glucose concentration at Day 1, before and up to 4 hours after intake of a high-glucose solution |
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| Secondary | Mean Serum Glucose Concentration at Day 8 | Oral glucose tolerance test: mean serum glucose concentration at Day 8, before and up to 4 hours after intake of a high-glucose solution, in subjects receiving repeated doses of emodepside or placebo for 10 days (Days 0-9). Baseline=pre-glucose intake on each respective day. | OD=once daily; BID=twice daily. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | mmol/L | Mean serum glucose concentration at Day 8, before and up to 4 hours after intake of a high-glucose solution |
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| Secondary | Mean Serum Glucose Concentration at Day 120 | Oral glucose tolerance test: mean serum glucose concentration at Day 120, before and up to 4 hours after intake of a high-glucose solution, in subjects receiving repeated doses of emodepside or placebo for 10 days (Days 0-9). Baseline=pre-glucose intake on each respective day. Note: At Day 120, serum glucose concentration was only measured in Cohort 3 (10 mg BID) | OD=once daily; BID=twice daily. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | mmol/L | Mean serum glucose concentration at Day 120, before and up to 4 hours after intake of a high-glucose solution |
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| Secondary | Mean Serum Insulin Concentration at Day -2 | Oral glucose tolerance test: mean serum insulin concentration at Day -2, before and up to 4 hours after intake of a high-glucose solution, in subjects receiving repeated doses of emodepside or placebo for 10 days (Days 0-9). Baseline=pre-glucose intake on each respective day. | OD=once daily; BID=twice daily. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | pmol/L | Mean serum insulin concentration at Day -2, before and up to 4 hours after intake of a high-glucose solution |
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| Secondary | Mean Serum Insulin Concentration at Day 1 | Oral glucose tolerance test: mean serum insulin concentration at Day 1, before and up to 4 hours after intake of a high-glucose solution, in subjects receiving repeated doses of emodepside or placebo for 10 days (Days 0-9). Baseline=pre-glucose intake on each respective day. | OD=once daily; BID=twice daily. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | pmol/L | Mean serum insulin concentration at Day 1, before and up to 4 hours after intake of a high-glucose solution |
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| Secondary | Mean Serum Insulin Concentration at Day 8 | Oral glucose tolerance test: mean serum insulin concentration at Day 8, before and up to 4 hours after intake of a high-glucose solution, in subjects receiving repeated doses of emodepside or placebo for 10 days (Days 0-9). Baseline=pre-glucose intake on each respective day. | OD=once daily; BID=twice daily. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | pmol/L | Mean serum insulin concentration at Day 8, before and up to 4 hours after intake of a high-glucose solution |
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| Secondary | Mean Serum Insulin Concentration at Day 120 | Oral glucose tolerance test: mean serum insulin concentration at Day 120, before and up to 4 hours after intake of a high-glucose solution, in subjects receiving repeated doses of emodepside or placebo for 10 days (Days 0-9). Baseline=pre-glucose intake on each respective day. Note: At Day 120, serum glucose concentration was only measured in Cohort 3 (10 mg BID) | OD=once daily; BID=twice daily. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | pmol/L | Mean serum insulin concentration at Day 120, before and up to 4 hours after intake of a high-glucose solution |
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| Other Pre-specified | Drug-related Adverse Events | Subjects presenting drug-related treatment-emergent adverse events listed by preferred term. Note: subjects with ≥1 adverse event are counted only once per preferred term. | OD=once daily; BID=twice daily. | Posted | Number | Participants | Drug-related AEs were reported throughout the study |
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|
|
| 0 |
| 6 |
| 1 |
| 6 |
| 5 |
| 6 |
| EG001 | Cohort 2: 10mg EMODEPSIDE OD | 6 subjects with LSF emodepside 10mg, OD LSF emodepside (BAY 44-4400) oral solution (1mg/mL) | 0 | 6 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 6 |
| EG002 | Cohort 3: 10mg EMODEPSIDE BID | 6 subjects with LSF emodepside 10mg, BID LSF emodepside (BAY 44-4400) oral solution (1mg/mL) | 0 | 6 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 6 |
| EG003 | Placebo Group | 6 subjects with matching placebo (2 subjects per dose group) | 0 | 6 | 0 | 6 | 4 | 6 |
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| Anal abscess | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (21.1) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Allergy to animal | Immune system disorders | MedDRA (21.1) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Fatigue | General disorders | MedDRA (21.1) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Influenza like illness | General disorders | MedDRA (21.1) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Malaise | General disorders | MedDRA (21.1) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Medical device site erythema | General disorders | MedDRA (21.1) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Euphoric mood | Psychiatric disorders | MedDRA (21.1) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Nervousness | Psychiatric disorders | MedDRA (21.1) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Skin laceration | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA (21.1) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Hepatic enzyme increased | Investigations | MedDRA (21.1) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Hepatitis E antibody positive | Investigations | MedDRA (21.1) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Oropharyngeal pain | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA (21.1) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Headache | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA (21.1) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Dizziness | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA (21.1) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Visual impairment | Eye disorders | MedDRA (21.1) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Vision blurred | Eye disorders | MedDRA (21.1) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Nausea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (21.1) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Abdominal pain | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (21.1) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Acne | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | MedDRA (21.1) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Dry skin | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | MedDRA (21.1) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Rash | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | MedDRA (21.1) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Back pain | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA (21.1) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Musculoskeletal chest pain | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA (21.1) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Arthralgia | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA (21.1) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Decreased appetite | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA (21.1) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Nasopharyngitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (21.1) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Ear infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (21.1) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Tonsilitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (21.1) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Urethritis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (21.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
Not provided
Not provided
| D010272 |
| Parasitic Diseases |
| D007239 | Infections |
| Between 18 and 65 years |
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| >=65 years |
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| Male |
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| Not Hispanic or Latino |
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| Unknown or Not Reported |
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| Asian |
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| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander |
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| Black or African American |
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| White |
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| More than one race |
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| Unknown or Not Reported |
|
| Moderate |
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| Severe |
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| Clinically significant change in systolic BP |
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| Clinically significant change in diastolic BP |
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| Clinically significant change in temperature |
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| Clinically significant changes in PR interval |
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| Clinically significant changes in QRS interval |
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| Clinically significant changes in QTcB interval |
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| Clinically significant hematology changes |
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| Clinically significant coagulation changes |
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| Clinically significant urinalysis changes |
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| Clinically significant Amsler grid assessment |
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| Physical examination reported as an AE |
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| Neurological examination reported as an AE |
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| Day 3, pre-dose |
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| Day 4, pre-dose |
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| Day 5, pre-dose |
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| Day 6, pre-dose |
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| Day 7, pre-dose |
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| Day 8, pre-dose |
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| Day 9, pre-dose |
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| Day 9, 24 hour post-dose |
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| -23 h |
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| -22 h |
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| -20 h |
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| -12 h |
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| 1 h |
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| 2 h |
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| 4 h |
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| 12 h |
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| 24 h |
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| 1 h |
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| 2 h |
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| 4 h |
|
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| 12 h |
|
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| 24 h |
|
|
| 48 h |
|
|
| 72 h |
|
|
| 96 h |
|
|
| 120 h |
|
|
| -23 h |
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| -22 h |
|
| -20 h |
|
| -12 h |
|
| 1 h |
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| 2 h |
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| 4 h |
|
| 12 h |
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| 24 h |
|
|
| 1 h |
|
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| 2 h |
|
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| 4 h |
|
|
| 12 h |
|
|
| 24 h |
|
|
| 48 h |
|
|
| 72 h |
|
|
| 96 h |
|
|
| 120 h |
|
|
| 1 h |
|
| 2 h |
|
| 4 h |
|
| 1 h |
|
| 2 h |
|
| 4 h |
|
| 1 h |
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| 2 h |
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| 4 h |
|
|
| 2 h |
|
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| 4 h |
|
|
| 1 h |
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| 2 h |
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| 4 h |
|
| 1 h |
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| 2 h |
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| 4 h |
|
| 1 h |
|
| 2 h |
|
| 4 h |
|
|
| 2 h |
|
|
| 4 h |
|
|
| Euphoric mood |
|
| Nervousness |
|
| Dizziness |
|