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The purpose of this study is to test the effectiveness of an experimental process to aid Spanish-speaking patients in quitting smoking with the help of pharmacists and behavioral health psychologist trainees and clinicians.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ready to Quit | Experimental | Current patients who speak Spanish, smoke cigarettes, and are ready to quit will be included. The intervention includes an interdisciplinary team approach using pharmacy and behavioral health trainees to provide smoking cessation services. |
|
| Not Ready to Quit | Other | Current patients who speak Spanish, smoke cigarettes, and are not ready to quit will be included. The intervention includes an interdisciplinary team approach using pharmacy and behavioral health trainees to provide smoking cessation services. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pharmacy and Behavioral Health Team | Behavioral | An interdisciplinary approach using medications through pharmacy support and counseling through behavioral health team members will be used to improve smoking cessation rates. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in smoking abstinence | Smoking abstinence will be measured by breath carbon monoxide level | Baseline to 6 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in Readiness to Quit Smoking | Improvement in readiness to quit will be measured by the quit ladder | Baseline to 6 months |
| Change in Nicotine Dependence | Nicotine dependence will be measured by the Fagerstrom scale |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CrossOver Healthcare Ministry | Henrico | Virginia | 23229 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000073865 | Cigarette Smoking |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000073869 | Tobacco Smoking |
| D012907 | Smoking |
| D001519 | Behavior |
| D064424 | Tobacco Use |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004304 | Dosage Forms |
| D062405 | Motivational Interviewing |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004364 | Pharmaceutical Preparations |
| D013678 | Technology, Pharmaceutical |
| D008919 | Investigative Techniques |
| D037001 | Directive Counseling |
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| Motivational Interviewing | Behavioral | Patients not ready to quit will be offered motivational interviewing to increase readiness to quit. |
|
| Baseline to 6 months |
| Change in Number of Cigarettes Smoked | Change in the number of cigarettes smoked will be measured by patient reported values | Baseline to 6 months |
| Change Carbon Monoxide Levels | Measured by Carbon Monoxide Meter | Baseline to 6 months |
| D003376 | Counseling |
| D008605 | Mental Health Services |
| D004191 | Behavioral Disciplines and Activities |
| D006296 | Health Services |
| D005159 | Health Care Facilities Workforce and Services |