The Correlations Between Clinical Effect and Emotional State

Analysis of Correlations Between Preoperative Emotional State and Postoperative Clinical Effect in Patients Undergoing Lumbar Surgery

To analyze the correlations between preoperative emotional state and postoperative clinical effect among patients undergoing lumbar surgery

Preoperative emotional state and postoperative clinical effect of patients undergoing lumbar surgery will be evaluated and compared. Then the relations of anxiety and depression on quality of life will be analyzed.

Inclusion Criteria:

1. patients with relevant symptoms of lumbar degenerative diseases;
2. patients with bad emotional state,such as anxiety or depression.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. spinal tumor;
2. spinal trauma;
3. congenital spinal disease;
4. patients diagnosed psychosis;
5. patients with incomplete clinical informations.