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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| University of Glasgow | OTHER |
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To ensure that patients who are overweight or obese and have type 2 diabetes are identified, receive personalised diabetes care, have the issue of weight raised and explained in a non-judgemental manner by staff in primary care, and are referred on to weight management services as appropriate ensuring equity of access across NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde.
Specific aims of the whole project:
The Glasgow and Clyde weight management service (GCWMS) delivers a specialist multi-disciplinary, multi-component weight management programme throughout the Glasgow and Clyde area. In a recent evaluation of the service, the authors highlighted that 27% of the patients who are referred to the programme do not opt into the service. This describes patients who are referred via their GP practice and do not contact the service to opt into an initial assessment.
Similarly, Brook et al described initial uptake and engagement of a small weight management programme of 502 patients. In addition to completing an extensive questionnaire, patients were requested to call to make an appointment with the service personally. Of those referred to the programme, 46% did not opt in.
Engaging patients in a weight management programme is especially difficult, even when the intervention is provided via the primary care route. For example, The Counterweight Project, a weight management programme delivered via the GP surgery, has been taken up by a number of surgeries in Scotland, however after 2 years, one fifth of enlisted practices failed to enrol patients onto the programme.
Even when GP's do address matters of weight related behaviour, there is often disagreement from the patient that the topic has been raised. In a sample of 456 patients, 39% of patients disagreed with GP reporting about the content of the discussion during consultations regarding weight, diet and physical activity. In particular, GP's reported more occasions of discussing weight than patients in 12.5% of consultations. Patients' likeliness to engage in a weight management programme is also influenced by practice endorsement and opinion of the GP of the intervention available in addition to other factors: clear understanding of the programme, clear understanding of the programme goals, structured pro-active follow-up and perception of positive outcomes.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Immediate access to STBD training | Experimental | Immediate access to training materials and print pieces to support implementation |
|
| Delayed access to STBD training | Placebo Comparator | Delayed access to training materials and print pieces |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Small Talk Big Difference Immediate access training | Behavioral | Immediate access to 1 hour online training and supporting print materials for implementation in primary care practice |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Measure the effectiveness of an online training programme, practice implementation toolkit and face to face training for primary care staff | which will be measured as number of patient referrals and patient attendance at NHS funded weight management services | 12 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Implementation/ Normalization | NOMAD questionnaire will be used to ascertain how STBD impacts on primary care clinicians work | 12 months |
| Percentage of diabetes reviews with recorded weight management discussion in LES template |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Jennifer Logue, MBChB PhD | Glasgow University and NHS GGC | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Glasgow Cardiovascular Research Centre | Glasgow | Scotland | G12 8TA | United Kingdom |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 30767902 | Derived | Brooksbank K, O'Donnell J, Corbett V, Shield S, Ainsworth R, Shearer R, Montgomery S, Gallagher A, Duncan H, Hamilton L, Laszlo V, Noone R, Baxendale A, Blane D, Logue J. Discussing Weight Management With Type 2 Diabetes Patients in Primary Care Using the Small Talk Big Difference Intervention: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR Res Protoc. 2019 Feb 15;8(2):e12162. doi: 10.2196/12162. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003924 | Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003920 | Diabetes Mellitus |
| D044882 | Glucose Metabolism Disorders |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
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Primary care practices are either assigned to immediate or delayed access to the online training and print pieces with the delayed group acting as our controls for number of referral to weight management services per practice
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| Small Talk Big Difference delayed access training | Behavioral | Delayed access (by 4 months) to 1 hour online training and supporting print materials for implementation in primary care practice |
|
percentage of diabetes review in primary care
| 12 months |
| Training uptake | Training uptake - online, face to face and experiential
| 12 months |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |