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Participants will complete a pre and post training psychological assessment. Participants will be assigned to attention control training or the comparison stimuli computer task in a double-blind randomized control trial design. Both computerized dot probe tasks display two faces on a computer screen, one above the other, followed by a small right or left arrow appearing in the location vacated by one of the faces. Participants are required to respond as quickly as they can by pressing the indicated right or left arrow on their computer keyboard without compromising accuracy. Participants complete 6 training sessions.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Attention Control Training | Experimental |
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| Comparison Task | Placebo Comparator | 6 sessions in the clinic of a presumably inactive neutral-neutral stimuli intervention lasting approximately 10 minutes each. • Each session will consist of 128 presentations of pairs of faces, followed by the presentation of a response cue (right or left arrow to be clicked on a computer keyboard). |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Attention Control Training | Behavioral | Attention control training teaches participants that the emotional salience of cues (i.e., threatening or neutral) is not related to successful completion of the computerized response task, and thus, teaches participants to ignore irrelevant threat-related contingencies (Badura-Brack et al., 2015). |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms from pre to post test | PTSD self-report questionnaire | 10 minute long administration, given twice to measure change scores from pre and post training approximately 1 month apart |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Creighton Univeristy | Omaha | Nebraska | 68178 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 26206075 | Background | Badura-Brack AS, Naim R, Ryan TJ, Levy O, Abend R, Khanna MM, McDermott TJ, Pine DS, Bar-Haim Y. Effect of Attention Training on Attention Bias Variability and PTSD Symptoms: Randomized Controlled Trials in Israeli and U.S. Combat Veterans. Am J Psychiatry. 2015 Dec;172(12):1233-41. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.2015.14121578. Epub 2015 Jul 24. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013313 | Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D040921 | Stress Disorders, Traumatic |
| D000068099 | Trauma and Stressor Related Disorders |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
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| Comparison Task | Behavioral | Neutral- neutral stimuli prior to response task |
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