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Study of the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of serlopitant for the treatment of pruritus in adults with plaque psoriasis
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5 mg Serlopitant Tablets | Experimental | Serlopitant Tablets |
|
| Matching Placebo Tablets | Placebo Comparator | Placebo Tablets |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5 mg Serlopitant Tablets | Drug | Serlopitant Tablets |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| WI-NRS 4-point Responder Rate at Week 8 | Worst Itch Numeric Rating Scale (WI-NRS). 11-point scale ranging from 0 (no itch) to 10 (worst itch imaginable). Higher scores indicate greater itch intensity. A 4-point responder is a subject who had at least a 4-point reduction in score between Baseline and Week 8. | 8 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| WI-NRS 4-point Responder Rate at Week 4 | Worst Itch Numeric Rating Scale (WI-NRS). 11-point scale ranging from 0 (no itch) to 10 (worst itch imaginable). Higher scores indicate greater itch intensity. A 4-point responder is a subject who had at least a 4-point reduction in score between Baseline and Week 4. | 4 weeks |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Male or female, age 18-80 years at consent.
Diagnosis of plaque psoriasis for at least 6 months prior to randomization.
a. Presence of plaque psoriasis in any anatomic location, covering ≤ 10% BSA in total, at the Screening and Baseline visits.
Pruritus of at least 4 weeks' duration prior to the initial Screening visit, and throughout the screening period prior to randomization.
Subjects must be willing to discontinue use of all psoriasis therapies other than the following, for the duration of the study: bland emollients (e.g., Cetaphil, Eucerin, Aquaphor) on any anatomic location; coal tar shampoos, limited to use on scalp.
WI-NRS initial screening score consistent with severe pruritus.
WI-NRS scores during the 2 weeks of screening consistent with sever pruritus.
All female subjects who are of childbearing potential must be willing to practice highly effective contraception (i.e., pregnancy prevention method with a failure rate of < 1% per year) from the time of the initial Screening visit until 2 weeks after last dose of study drug.
Weight ≥ 32 kg at the Screening and Baseline visits.
Willing and able to complete daily eDiary entries within a consistent timeframe for the duration of the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
Prior treatment with serlopitant.
a. Prior treatment with other neurokinin-1 receptor (NK1-R) antagonists (e.g., aprepitant, fosaprepitant, rolapitant) is not allowed within 1 year prior to randomization.
Clinical worsening of psoriasis in the opinion of the investigator (e.g., increase in affected BSA or severity requiring use of systemic psoriasis therapies) within 12 weeks prior to randomization.
Predominance of non-plaque forms of psoriasis (e.g., guttate, drug-induced, pustular, erythrodermic).
Presence of any concurrent medical condition that provides a clearly defined etiology for pruritus other than psoriasis. These include but are not limited to urticaria, atopic dermatitis or other dermatologic conditions, hepatic or renal disease, psychogenic pruritus, drug reaction, untreated hyperthyroidism, and infection.
Treatment with systemic biologic therapies including but not limited to etanercept, infliximab, adalimumab, ustekinumab, secukinumab, or ixekizumab, within 6 months or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to randomization.
Treatment with systemic non-biologic psoriasis therapies, including but not limited to systemic corticosteroids, phosphodiesterase-4 inhibitors, Janus kinase inhibitors, cyclosporine, methotrexate, retinoids, hydroxyurea, mycophenolate mofetil, thioguanine, sirolimus, azathioprine, or fumaric acid derivatives, within 12 weeks prior to randomization.
Treatment with any of the following therapies within 4 weeks prior to randomization:
a. Any topical/local psoriasis therapies other than those permitted per inclusion #4, including but not limited to topical corticosteroids, vitamin D analogues, calcineurin inhibitors, phosphodiesterase-4 inhibitors, Janus kinase inhibitors, non-shampoo forms of coal tar, salicylates, retinoids, anthralin, or excimer laser.
i. Non-systemic corticosteroids that do not involve skin application (e.g., inhaled, intranasal, or intra-articular corticosteroids) will be permitted.
b. Phototherapy, with or without psoralen. c. Use of an indoor tanning facility, or sun exposure likely to result in sunburn.
d. Systemic therapies with recognized anti-pruritic properties including but not limited to H1 antihistamines, doxepin, mirtazapine, gabapentin, pregabalin, cannabinoids, and kappa opioid receptor agonists.
e. Any topical anti-pruritic therapies, including but not limited to H1 antihistamines, doxepin, capsaicin, or medicated emollients (e.g., menthol or pramoxine).
f. Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors.
Treatment with any investigational therapy within 4 weeks or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to randomization.
Serum creatinine, total bilirubin, alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) > 2x the upper limit of normal (ULN) during screening.
History of malignancy within 5 years prior to randomization, with the exception of completely treated and non-metastatic basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin.
Presence of any of the following conditions meeting DSM-5 diagnostic criteria within 3 years prior to randomization: major depressive disorder, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, psychotic disorder, intellectual disability, severe alcohol use disorder, or other known psychiatric condition meeting DSM-5 diagnostic criteria which may confound the assessment of serlopitant safety or efficacy, compromise the safety of the subject, or interfere with the subject's ability to comply with protocol-mandated activities.
Suicidal ideation within 3 years prior to randomization, or history of suicide attempt at any time.
Known active hepatitis infection.
Known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection.
Documented history of parasitic infection, including skin parasites such as scabies, within 12 months prior to randomization.
History of hypersensitivity to serlopitant or any of its components.
Currently pregnant or breastfeeding female subject.
Presence of any medical condition or disability that, in the investigator's opinion, could interfere with the assessment of serlopitant safety or efficacy, compromise the safety of the subject, or interfere with the subject's ability to comply with protocol-mandated activities; this includes any clinically significant screening ECG abnormalities any may include some clinically significant screening laboratory abnormalities.
a. Unless specifically excluded per exclusion #9, clinically significant laboratory abnormalities at screening which are unlikely to interfere with the assessment of safety or efficacy in this trial, compromise the safety of the subject, or interfere with the subject's ability to comply with protocol mandated activities are permitted.
Planned or anticipated major surgical procedure or other activity that would interfere with the subject's ability to comply with protocol-mandated assessments (e.g., extended international travel) during the subject's participation in the study.
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Study Site 221 | Bryant | Arkansas | 72022 | United States | ||
| Study Site 220 |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 32007513 | Derived | Pariser DM, Bagel J, Lebwohl M, Yosipovitch G, Chien E, Spellman MC. Serlopitant for psoriatic pruritus: A phase 2 randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2020 Jun;82(6):1314-1320. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2020.01.056. Epub 2020 Jan 30. |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Serlopitant 5 mg | Subjects received a 3-tablet oral loading dose (15 mg) on the first day of the treatment period followed by a 5 mg dose of Serlopitant taken once daily by mouth for 8 weeks |
| FG001 | Placebo |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
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| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prot | Yes | No | No | Study Protocol | Mar 15, 2018 | May 23, 2019 |
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| Matching Placebo Tablets | Drug | Placebo Tablets |
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| Change in WI-NRS From Baseline to Day 7 |
Worst Itch Numeric Rating Scale (WI-NRS). 11-point scale ranging from 0 (no itch) to 10 (worst itch imaginable). Higher scores indicate greater itch intensity. The secondary outcome is the change in WI-NRS score at 7 days compared with Baseline. |
| Change from baseline to day 7 |
| Change in WI-NRS From Baseline to Day 3 | Worst Itch Numeric Rating Scale (WI-NRS). 11-point scale ranging from 0 (no itch) to 10 (worst itch imaginable). Higher scores indicate greater itch intensity. The secondary outcome is the change in WI-NRS score at 3 days compared with Baseline. | 3 days |
| Beverly Hills |
| California |
| 90212 |
| United States |
| Study Site 204 | Fremont | California | 94538 | United States |
| Study Site 356 | San Diego | California | 92108 | United States |
| Study Site 202 | San Diego | California | 92123 | United States |
| Study Site 215 | San Diego | California | 92123 | United States |
| Study Site 376 | Santa Monica | California | 90404 | United States |
| Study Site 212 | Clearwater | Florida | 33761 | United States |
| Study Site 210 | Coral Gables | Florida | 33134 | United States |
| Study Site 331 | Miami | Florida | 33144 | United States |
| Study Site 348 | Miami | Florida | 33165 | United States |
| Study Site 222 | North Miami Beach | Florida | 33162 | United States |
| Study Site 206 | Sanford | Florida | 32771 | United States |
| Study Site 213 | Boise | Idaho | 83704 | United States |
| Study Site 360 | New Albany | Indiana | 47150 | United States |
| Study Site 207 | South Bend | Indiana | 46617 | United States |
| Study Site 228 | Louisville | Kentucky | 40202 | United States |
| Study Site 216 | Louisville | Kentucky | 40241 | United States |
| Study Site 506 | Ann Arbor | Michigan | 48103 | United States |
| Study Site 219 | Clinton Township | Michigan | 48038 | United States |
| Study Site 209 | Fridley | Minnesota | 55432 | United States |
| Study Site 371 | Saint Joseph | Missouri | 64506 | United States |
| Study Site 227 | Omaha | Nebraska | 68144 | United States |
| Study Site 201 | East Windsor | New Jersey | 08520 | United States |
| Study Site 375 | Forest Hills | New York | 11375 | United States |
| Study Site 500 | New York | New York | 10023 | United States |
| Study Site 516 | Bexley | Ohio | 43209 | United States |
| Study Site 211 | Broomall | Pennsylvania | 19008 | United States |
| Study Site 345 | Johnston | Rhode Island | 02919 | United States |
| Study Site 205 | Murfreesboro | Tennessee | 37130 | United States |
| Study Site 182 | College Station | Texas | 77845 | United States |
| Study Site 224 | Houston | Texas | 77004 | United States |
| Study Site 359 | Pflugerville | Texas | 78660 | United States |
| Study Site 339 | Plano | Texas | 75024 | United States |
| Study Site 203 | San Antonio | Texas | 78218 | United States |
| Study Site 223 | Sugar Land | Texas | 77479 | United States |
| Study Site 226 | Webster | Texas | 77598 | United States |
| Study Site 217 | Norfolk | Virginia | 23502 | United States |
| Study Site 336 | Richmond | Virginia | 23220 | United States |
Subjects received a 3-tablet oral loading dose on the first day of the treatment period followed by a Placebo tablet taken once daily by mouth for 8 weeks
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| NOT COMPLETED |
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The populations here represent the Full Analysis Set, not all randomized subjects.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Serlopitant 5 mg | Subjects received a 3-tablet oral loading dose (15 mg) on the first day of the treatment period followed by a 5 mg dose of Serlopitant taken once daily by mouth for 8 weeks |
| BG001 | Placebo | Subjects received a 3-tablet oral loading dose on the first day of the treatment period followed by a Placebo tablet taken once daily by mouth for 8 weeks |
| BG002 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
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| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean | Standard Deviation | years |
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| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Race (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Region of Enrollment | Number | participants |
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| WI-NRS | Worst Itch Numeric Rating Scale (WI-NRS). 11-point scale ranging from 0 (no itch) to 10 (worst itch imaginable). Higher scores indicate greater itch intensity. Subject-reported score from reflection on past 24 hours. The baseline was established by averaging 7 daily scores leading up to randomization. | Mean | Standard Deviation | units on a scale |
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| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | WI-NRS 4-point Responder Rate at Week 8 | Worst Itch Numeric Rating Scale (WI-NRS). 11-point scale ranging from 0 (no itch) to 10 (worst itch imaginable). Higher scores indicate greater itch intensity. A 4-point responder is a subject who had at least a 4-point reduction in score between Baseline and Week 8. | These figures represent full analysis set. | Posted | Number | % of subjects (incl. imputed data) | 8 weeks |
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| Secondary | WI-NRS 4-point Responder Rate at Week 4 | Worst Itch Numeric Rating Scale (WI-NRS). 11-point scale ranging from 0 (no itch) to 10 (worst itch imaginable). Higher scores indicate greater itch intensity. A 4-point responder is a subject who had at least a 4-point reduction in score between Baseline and Week 4. | These figures represent full analysis set | Posted | Number | percentage of subjects | 4 weeks |
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| Secondary | Change in WI-NRS From Baseline to Day 7 | Worst Itch Numeric Rating Scale (WI-NRS). 11-point scale ranging from 0 (no itch) to 10 (worst itch imaginable). Higher scores indicate greater itch intensity. The secondary outcome is the change in WI-NRS score at 7 days compared with Baseline. | These figures represent full analysis set | Posted | Least Squares Mean | Standard Deviation | units on a scale | Change from baseline to day 7 |
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| Secondary | Change in WI-NRS From Baseline to Day 3 | Worst Itch Numeric Rating Scale (WI-NRS). 11-point scale ranging from 0 (no itch) to 10 (worst itch imaginable). Higher scores indicate greater itch intensity. The secondary outcome is the change in WI-NRS score at 3 days compared with Baseline. | These figures represent full analysis set. | Posted | Least Squares Mean | Standard Deviation | units on a scale | 3 days |
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Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) were recorded from the first study drug administration through the Follow-up visit, for a total of approximately 10 weeks.
The safety population is a subset of participants who received at least one dose of study medication with at least one post-baseline assessment or a reported treatment emergent adverse event. This population was analyzed based upon the actual treatment received.
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Serlopitant 5 mg | Subjects received a 3-tablet oral loading dose (15 mg) on the first day of the treatment period followed by a 5 mg dose of Serlopitant taken once daily by mouth for 8 weeks | 0 | 102 | 0 | 102 | 9 | 102 |
| EG001 | Placebo | Subjects received a 3-tablet oral loading dose on the first day of the treatment period followed by a Placebo tablet taken once daily by mouth for 8 weeks | 1 | 100 | 2 | 100 | 17 | 100 |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overdose | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | Systematic Assessment |
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| Road traffic accident | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | Systematic Assessment |
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| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Diarrhoea | Gastrointestinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Nasopharyngitis | Infections and infestations | Systematic Assessment |
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| Upper Respiratory Tract Infection | Infections and infestations | Systematic Assessment |
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| Headache | Nervous system disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Paul Kwon | Chief Scientific Officer | 650-486-1416 | pkwon@menlotx.com |
| Prot_000.pdf |
| SAP | No | Yes | No | Statistical Analysis Plan | Nov 9, 2018 | May 23, 2019 | SAP_001.pdf |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011537 | Pruritus |
| D011565 | Psoriasis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D012877 | Skin Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D017444 | Skin Diseases, Papulosquamous |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C551592 | serlopitant |
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| Male |
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| Not Hispanic or Latino |
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| Unknown or Not Reported |
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| Asian |
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| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander |
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| Black or African American |
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| White |
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| More than one race |
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| Unknown or Not Reported |
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